Abstract:
:CT scanning performed before and sequentially during the inhalation of stable xenon (32%), coupled with end-tidal xenon measurements, has made possible the routine construction of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) maps with resolution that approximates that of the CT scanner. The capability of obtaining quantitative flow maps with direct anatomic correlation is now available with a commercial package of hardware and software adapted to the General Electric 9800 scanner. The ability to distinguish between normal and reduced rCBF in specific vascular territories has proved useful in the management of cerebrovascular disease. Specific clinical dilemmas that have been addressed with rCBF information from xenon-enhanced CT scanning include the following: In the patient with asymptomatic occlusive disease, is normal rCBF preserved? Is there adequate collateral flow? Are cerebrovascular symptoms a result of emboli or chronic regional low flow? In the patient with complex multivessel occlusive disease, which revascularization procedure is indicated first? Did operation improve rCBF? Should a further procedure be added? May a diffusely diseased but patent artery, which is the source of emboli, be sacrificed safely without compromising rCBF? On the basis of experience with 155 patients, the management and understanding of cerebrovascular disease has been aided substantially by the incorporation of rCBF mapping by xenon-enhanced CT scan in the evaluation of these patients.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Webster MW,Steed DL,Yonas H,Latchaw RE,Wolfson SK Jr,Gur Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-02-01 00:00:00pages
298-304issue
2eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
0741-5214(86)90014-5journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to present open surgical conversion with graft salvage or "semiconversion" as a definitive and safe treatment for untreatable and persistent type II endoleaks causing sac enlargement after endovascular aneurysm repair. METHODS:Between January 2001 and December 2014, 25 of 1623 endo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.07.075
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:External pneumatic compression (EPC) is an effective means of prophylaxis against deep venous thrombosis. However, its mechanism remains poorly understood. Understanding of the biological consequences of EPC is an important goal for optimizing performance of the EPC-generating device and providing guidance for ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2000.110357
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous publications have clearly established a correlation between timing of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) and complications after treatment of complicated acute type B aortic dissection (ATBAD). However, the temporal association of TEVAR with morbidity after uncomplicated presentations is poo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.05.073
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimentally measured pullout forces for stent grafts (SGs) are used in clinical discussions and as reference values in bench studies and computer simulations. Previous values of these forces are available from studies in which the SG was pulled out in the straight caudal direction. However, clinical and nu...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.06.115
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower extremity arterial revascularization (LEAR) is the gold-standard for critical lower limb ischemia (CLI). The goal of this study was twofold. First, we evaluated the long-term functional status of patients undergoing primary LEAR for CLI. Second, prognostic factors of long-term functional status and sur...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.08.051
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Percutaneous intervention for symptomatic renal artery atherosclerosis is rapidly replacing surgery in many centers. This study evaluated the anatomic and functional outcomes of endovascular therapy for atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis on a combined vascular surgery and interventional radiology service a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.09.024
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Critical limb ischemia (CLI) patients who are unsuitable for intervention face the dire prospect of primary amputation. Sequential compression biomechanical device (SCBD) therapy provides a limb salvage option for these patients. This study assessed the outcome of SCBD in severe CLI patients who otherwise wo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.02.057
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored the long-term outcomes of arteriovenous fistulas treated with vonapanitase (recombinant human elastase) at the time of surgical creation. METHODS:This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 151 patients undergoing radiocephalic or brachiocephalic arteriovenous fistula...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.08.101
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to define the incidence of acute deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after endovascular treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). Because aortic endograft placement requires prolonged femoral vessel instrumentation, it may be hypothesized that these patients are at increased risk for d...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.128640
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The evaluation of treatment strategies for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is assessed through the use of a reliable method of quantifying the extent of the thrombotic process. Previous indices of thrombus burden have suffered from various limitations, including lack of clinical relevance, poor correlation with ac...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70044-3
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A contained rupture of the aorta is a rare event; however, this has been recognized with increased frequency in the abdominal aorta. There have previously been two reports of the containment of rupture of the suprarenal aorta. We report two additional cases of contained rupture of the suprarenal aorta, one caused by a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year-old woman was admitted with acute abdominal pain radiating to the back. Computed tomography examinations showed a needle-thin perforation of the aorta, opposite the origin of the superior mesenteric artery, with a pseudoaneurysm. A needle-sharp spinal osteophyte was located exactly opposite the perforation. ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.12.070
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recurrent stenosis after carotid endarterectomy (CEA), previously reported to occur in 1%/year after operation, is the finite limitation of CEA. Eversion endarterectomy has a perceived lower incidence of recurrent stenosis, although data to support this contention are conflicting. The goal of the present stu...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.02.055
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostacyclin (PGI2) and thromboxane A2 (TxA2) formation by whole-tissue segments of nine carotid endarterectomy specimens (CES), five normal aortic specimens (NAS), six saphenous vein specimens (SVS), and four platelet samples were determined by incubation with 10 mumol/L 1-14C-radiolabeled prostaglandin endoperoxide ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of percutaneous angioplasty with subsequent intravascular metallic stent placement has gained increasing acceptance over the past decade. Infections of these stents appear to be uncommon; however, the rarity of this complication may in part be the result of a lack of availability of long-term follow-up data. A...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.127340
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) augments skin blood flow through transient suspension of local vasoregulation, the veno-arteriolar response (VAR), in healthy controls and in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). METHODS:Nineteen healthy limbs and twenty-two limbs wi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.07.016
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Wound healing in venous leg ulcer (VLU) is a multi-step process involving complex pathways. Scanty knowledge at molecular level hinders clinical assessment and treatment. Anomalous handling of local iron overload, as well as unbalancing in matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and transglutaminase, has a recognize...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2009.07.103
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increasing use of primary arteriovenous fistulae (pAVFs) is a desired goal in hemodialysis patients (National Kidney Foundation /Dialysis Outcome Quality Initiative guidelines). However, in many instances, pAVFs fail to adequately mature due to ill-defined mechanisms. We therefore investigated pAVFs with colo...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.02.019
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the outcome of infrapopliteal bypass when an adjuvant arteriovenous (AV) fistula was reconstructed as means of rescue as a result of poor runoff. The design was a retrospective multicenter case-control study. METHODS:Seventy-seven infrapopliteal vein bypasses required an a...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2006.06.037
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the patency and hemodynamic impact of a cryopreserved allograft venous valve transplanted to the superficial femoral vein (SFV) of a canine insufficiency model aided by a distal arteriovenous fistula (dAVF). METHODS:Eight greyhounds had intravenous hemodynamic parameters measured (venous filling ti...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70095-8
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Among Basque handball players, the repeated impact of a ball on the palms of their hands hundreds of thousands of times throughout their sporting careers produces Raynaud syndrome. Treating this patient group is complex. Our objective was to assess the efficacy of digital periarterial sympathectomy in this pa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.08.102
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study evaluated the efficacy of neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser welding of flaps in canine arteries and in securing the distal flap during human carotid endarterectomy. METHODS:Endarterectomy flaps were created in both common carotid and both common femoral arteries in 12 dogs. The flaps were repa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70085-4
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trends in the management of renovascular hypertension were evaluated by using a representative national database to determine whether a shift in treatment technology and outcomes has occurred. METHODS:Clinical information regarding the treatment of renovascular hypertension in 5433 patients from 1988 to 200...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.07.029
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Medically complex patients who need abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair are at increased risk of mortality. We study the effects of interhospital transfer to high-volume hospitals (HVHs) on postoperative complications and mortality after complications in these patients. METHODS:Data for 491,779 patients u...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2015.10.068
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Complications after abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair resulting in reintervention increase mortality risk, but have not been well studied. Mortality after reintervention is termed failure to rescue and may reflect differences related to quality management of the complication. This study describes the re...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.01.030
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) usually refers to the administration of aspirin plus a platelet P2Y12 receptor blocker. This combination is commonly prescribed after revascularization procedures in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) to prevent failure of the intervention. However, there is not ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.02.047
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Atherosclerotic lesions of the aortic arch are potential sources of arterial embolism. Here we investigate whether surgery, with the necessary circulatory supports, can be proposed as a good option for treatment of this problem. Study of these lesions on a national scale in France has made possible the assessme...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.128933
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic reactions to contrast media, preexisting renal dysfunction, and hyperthyroidism are relative contraindications for angiography with conventional contrast medium. Carbon dioxide (CO(2)) angiography is an alternative method in high-risk patients because CO(2) is nontoxic, without allergic potential, and not iod...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.111746
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is one of the most common aortic emergencies that vascular specialists are asked to manage. Traditional surgical interventions for cases complicated by malperfusion have resulted in significant morbidity and mortality. With increasing availability of thoracic endografts, endov...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.04.025
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify in patients with recurrent varices after surgery (REVAS) the clinical, etiologic, anatomic, and pathophysiologic patterns according to the CEAP classification, as well as the site, source, causes of recurrence, and contributory factors by using the REVAS classification. METHODS:Centers from eight count...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.10.053
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00