Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Increasing use of primary arteriovenous fistulae (pAVFs) is a desired goal in hemodialysis patients (National Kidney Foundation /Dialysis Outcome Quality Initiative guidelines). However, in many instances, pAVFs fail to adequately mature due to ill-defined mechanisms. We therefore investigated pAVFs with color duplex ultrasound (CDU) surveillance 4 to 12 weeks postoperatively to identify hemodynamically significant abnormalities that may contribute to pAVF failure. METHODS:From March 2001 to October 2003, 54 upper extremity pAVFs were subjected to CDU assessment before access. A peak systolic velocity ratio (SVR) of >/=2:1 was used to detect >/=50% stenosis involving arterial inflow and venous outflow, whereas an SVR of >/=3:1 was used to detect >/=50% anastomotic stenosis. CDU findings were compared with preoperative vein mapping and postoperative fistulography when available. RESULTS:Of 54 pAVFs, there were 23 brachiocephalic, 14 radiocephalic, and 17 basilic vein transpositions. By CDU surveillance, 11 (20%) were occluded and 14 (26%) were negative. Twenty-nine (54%) pAVFs had 38 hemodynamically significant CDU abnormalities. These included 16 (42%) venous outflow, 13 (34%) anastomotic, and 2 (5%) inflow stenoses. In seven (18%), branch steal with reduced flow was found. In 35 of 54 (65%) pAVFs, preoperative vein mapping was available and demonstrated adequate vein size (>/=3 mm) and outflow in 86% of cases. Twenty-one fistulograms (38%) were available for verifying the CDU abnormalities. In each fistulogram, the arterial inflow, anastomosis, and venous outflow were compared with the CDU findings (63 segments). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of CDU in detecting pAVF stenoses >/=50% were 93%, 94%, was 97%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:Before initiation of hemodialysis, an unexpectedly high prevalence of critical stenoses was found in patent pAVFs using CDU surveillance. These de novo stenoses appear to develop rapidly after arterialization of the upper extremity superficial veins and can be reliably detected by CDU surveillance. Turbulent flow conditions in pAVFs may play a role in inducing progressive vein wall and valve leaflet intimal thickening, although stenoses may be due to venous abnormalities that predate AVF placement. Routine CDU surveillance of pAVFs should be considered to identify and correct flow-limiting stenoses that may compromise pAVF long-term patency and use.
journal_name
J Vasc Surgjournal_title
Journal of vascular surgeryauthors
Grogan J,Castilla M,Lozanski L,Griffin A,Loth F,Bassiouny Hdoi
10.1016/j.jvs.2005.02.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-01 00:00:00pages
1000-6issue
6eissn
0741-5214issn
1097-6809pii
S0741521405002351journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptoms of pelvic venous congestion (chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia, dysuria, and dysmenorrhea) have been attributed to massive gonadal reflux. However, obstruction of the gonadal outflow may produce similar symptoms. Mesoaortic compression of the left renal vein (nutcracker syndrome) produces both obstru...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.118802
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recent studies have suggested that transrenal artery fixation of endovascular stent-grafts is safe and may be a desirable means of reducing the risk of type I endoleaks, particularly those with short infrarenal necks. The close proximity of the superior mesenteric and celiac arteries to the renal arteries may c...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2002.119387
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distal internal carotid artery exposure can be technically demanding even for experienced vascular surgeons. Although a variety of techniques have been described to facilitate such exposure, temporary mandibular subluxation has emerged as the simplest and least debilitating approach. Current techniques for maintaining...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze radiation risk to patients during endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) using mobile C-arm (MA) or fixed C-arm (FA) fluoroscopes and to describe the dose distribution during the different phases of the procedure. METHODS:Patients treated with EVAR using a single stent...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.05.020
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital vascular malformations (CVMs) of the limb include simple and cavernous hemangiomas, microarteriovenous and macroarteriovenous fistulas, venous angiomas, and mixed CVMs. In differentiating these lesions, Doppler waveform analysis, labeled microsphere studies, arteriography, closed-space phlebography, and con...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1988.avs0080064
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of the kallikrein-kinin system and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the development of arterial restenosis attributable to intimal hyperplasia in the femoropopliteal arteries. METHODS:This report describes a single-center prospective study of 27 patie...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2016.06.106
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with blunt traumatic thoracic aortic transection (BTTAT) just distal to the takeoff of the left subclavian artery typically have concomitant injuries that make open emergent surgical repair highly risky. Over the past decade, endovascular repair of the injured thoracic aorta with commercially availa...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.12.006
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Other than review of clinical experience, no assay exists that can reliably predict the long-term potential for aneurysm formation in an arterial prosthesis of biologic origin. Since mural degeneration probably results from proteolytic digestion, an in vitro assay was devised that used graft perfusion with 1% collagen...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present three novel techniques for creation of (1) a steerable sheath, (2) a 4F snare device, and (3) dual anterograde and retrograde double-wire percutaneous transluminal angioplasty access technique using a single femoral puncture. These techniques were conceived and bench-tested in our institution, allowing the ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.03.271
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the combined insults of hemorrhagic shock and aortic clamping simulating ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair had a synergistic effect on the production of pulmonary injury, indicating remote organ injury. METHODS:Animals were randomized to one of three g...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70081-1
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to define the relationship between left ventricular diastolic function and survival after renal revascularization. METHODS:Seventy-six adult patients (49 women, 27 men; mean age: 63 ± 13 years) with preoperative echocardiography who underwent renal revascularization for atheroscle...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.05.091
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in female patients has been questioned by various randomized, prospective trials, particularly in asymptomatic cases; several have noted an increase in perioperative stroke among women after CEA. The outcome of carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) has not been ex...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.02.029
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze our 25-year experience with surgical treatment of visceral artery aneurysms (VAAs), with particular attention paid to early and long-term results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 1982 to September 2007, 55 patients (32 males, 58%, and 23 females, 42%) underwent surgica...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.03.043
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with venous thromboembolic disease are treated with anticoagulation or vena cava filter placement to prevent pulmonary embolism. A recent report suggested that filter placement may increase the risk of recurrent deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and prompted a review of our experience. METHODS:Prospecti...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.2001.111733
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular graft and endograft infection (VGEI) has high morbidity and mortality rates. Diagnosis is complicated because symptoms vary and can be nonspecific. A meta-analysis identified 18F-fluoro-d-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) as the most valuable tool for diag...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2020.05.065
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is a rare vascular proliferative disorder, which most commonly involves the skin of the head and neck regions. Noncutaneous localization of this pathology is unusual, and its primary localization in large arteries presenting as a pulsatile mass is extremely rare. We r...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.12.004
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgical treatment of intact thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA) is crucial to prevent rupture but is associated with high perioperative mortality. We tested the hypothesis that provider volume of surgical treatment of TAAA is an important determinant of operative outcome. Patients and methods Clinical in...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)00085-5
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of a rapid, noninvasive, and accurate method to confirm or rule out prosthetic graft infection continues to constitute a compelling and vexing clinical problem. A host of adjunctive diagnostic techniques has been used in the past, but early promising results subsequently have usually not yielded acceptable se...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1986.avs0030042
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Animal models have been used to assess the function of vascular smooth muscle and endothelium of veins grafted into arterial circulation. The primary model consists of grafting the external jugular vein into the carotid artery of the rabbit. These studies suggest a selective increase in the responsiveness of th...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mva.1993.42071
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was performed to examine the role of the vascular endothelium in modulating arterial reactivity to adrenergic vasoconstriction in subcutaneous arteries from patients with type II diabetes. METHODS:Small subcutaneous arteries (inner diameter = 90 to 180 microns) from control subjects (n = 22) and pat...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(96)70261-6
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is associated with severe postthrombotic morbidity when treated with anticoagulation alone. Catheter-directed thrombolysis (CDT), with or without the addition of mechanical techniques, is increasingly recommended for patients with iliofemoral DVT, although its effect on...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2011.10.032
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Risk factors leading to development and subsequent progression of chronic venous insufficiency after acute deep venous thrombosis (DVT) are only partially identified. Inflammation and rheologic abnormalities might have a causative role. The purpose of this study was to investigate C-reactive protein (CRP), D ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.07.004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Successful thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) requires adequate proximal and distal fixation and seal. We report our experience of planned celiac artery coverage during endovascular repair of complex thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAA). METHODS:Since 2004, 228 patients underwent TEVAR under elective (...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2010.06.105
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the effect of gender on early and late procedural and functional outcomes of lower extremity bypass (LEB). METHODS:We reviewed the records of 2576 patients (828 women; 32%) who underwent LEB for claudication or critical limb ischemia (CLI) in the Vascular Study Group of New England fr...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2014.05.008
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal artery stent placement is a recognized treatment for patients with hemodynamically significant renal artery stenosis when medical therapy fails. Duplex ultrasound (DUS) is the primary method used for noninvasive assessment of renal artery patency. Arterial stents alter the compliance of the artery, whi...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2008.12.066
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the outcomes of hybrid repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms and performed meta-analyses and meta-regressions to assess whether the number of stages during hybrid repair is associated with mortality. METHODS:Review methods were according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic R...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2013.04.061
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fenestrated or branched endovascular aortic repair (FB-EVAR) usually represents the last stage in endovascular treatment of postdissection aneurysm after thoracic endograft coverage of entry tear and false lumen embolization. METHODS:The study was a retrospective analysis of all patients with postdissection ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2018.10.117
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Development in endograft design has extended endovascular treatment to include thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAA). We report our experience using fenestrated and branched endografts in the management of TAAA. METHODS:We analyzed a cohort of consecutive patients treated electively for TAAA using endova...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2012.01.008
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the outcome of a comprehensive follow-up program for autogenous arteriovenous hemodialysis access (AVF) when performed by the hemodialysis access surgeon. METHODS:Patients with first time AVFs between 2000 and 2005 underwent history and physical examination between the third and sixth postoperativ...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2007.01.013
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral arterial disease poses a significant burden in the hemodialysis (HD)-dependent population. Race is a known modifier of outcomes after surgical treatment of peripheral arterial disease. A comprehensive evaluation of the effect of race on infrainguinal bypass surgery (IBS) outcomes in HD patients is...
journal_title:Journal of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.04.044
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00