Abstract:
:The bronchomotor properties of calcium antagonists were investigated in 10 patients with paroxysmal asthma, using a double-blind, cross-over method. Each patient received, in random order, either a placebo (5% glucose solution) or bepridil (2 mg/kg) administered by intravenous infusion over 30 min. There were no changes in mean values of vital capacity, FEV1 and systolic blood pressure. Bradycardia was regularly present. Diastolic blood pressure was lowered in 4 patients. An analysis of individual responses showed that FEV1 was unimpaired in 9 patients and was increased by more than 25% in one case. Thus, contrary to beta-blockers, bepridil and other calcium antagonists have no adverse effects on the bronchi of asthmatics; on the other hand, their bronchorelaxant effect is too inconstant for these drugs to be used in the symptomatic treatment of paroxysmal asthma.
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Hugues FC,Munera Y,Le Jeune Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
115-8issue
2eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561journal_volume
42pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Renewed interest in carcinological pleura surgery for the treatment of mesothelioma has resulted from an increased incidence of the tumor and also better control of postoperative mortality for an operation with a dramatic reputation. Techniques include pleurectomy, pleurodecrotication and wide pleuropneumectomy. To ac...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75430-x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perthes syndrome, or traumatic asphyxia syndrome, is a rare clinical entity, associating cyanosis, cervicofacial petechiae and subconjunctival hemorrhage. It is usually secondary to chest trauma, but can occur in any situation of abrupt rise in intrathoracic pressure with closed glottis. In this paper, we present a ca...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.08.002
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis is a rare disease characterized by the accumulation of granular lipoproteinaceous material within the alveoli; the interstitium is preserved. We report the case of a 27-year-old patient hospitalized for exploration of asymptomatic bilateral interstitial syndrome. Neither the radiographic...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(05)84849-7
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 3 cases of recurrent idiopathic pneumothorax treated first by video-surgery then by classical surgery. These cases illustrate the difference in hospital stay and patient satisfaction, which is not always in favor of video-surgery. We also examine our personal experience with a series of 480 cases of pneumoth...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melioidosis is most frequently encountered in pulmonary localization. Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei first described by Whitmore in 1912 in Burma. B. pseudomallei is a Gram negative rod belonging to the Pseudomonadaceae family. Soil and water are the natural reservoirs for the...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Costal primary tumors are rare and dominated by malignant tumors. Haemangioma of the bone represents only 1% of bone tumors. Costal localization accounts only for 1% of the cases and only about fifty cases have been reported in the literature. AIM:The authors aim to describe a rare costal tumor, its histolo...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.11.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinal hemangiomas are rare tumours occurring more often in children and young adults. A new case is reported in a 21 years old male who had an anterior mediastinal mass detected on a routine chest roentgenogram. Pre-operative investigations including CT, venous digital angiography, MRI did not aid in the right d...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymolipoma is an uncommon benign tumor of the thymus. Asymptomatic, it is an incidental discovery. Pathogenesis remains controversial. We report a new case in a 36-year-old woman that was discovered on a chest x-ray ordered for pneumonia. The MRI findings suggested the diagnosis which was confirmed at the pathology e...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The observation of 3 cases has prompted the authors to review the characteristics of vascular abnormalities that may be found in Behçet's disease. These lesions, the frequency of which has diversely been estimated, involve the veins more often than the arteries. Arterial lesions occur, after a varying length of time, ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breathlessness induced by external resistances (diaphragms with orifice size of 20, 15, 10, 7.5 and 5 mm) introduced in the ventilatory circuit of a spirometer and the corresponding parameters of a maximal flow-volume loop have been studied. 10 healthy subjects (5 men, 5 women), free from any acute or chronic cardiore...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A narghile is a water-pipe used to smoke a tobacco preparation. As the smoker inhales, the tobacco smoke is sucked down from the bowl and then bubbles up through the water into the air of the smoke chamber and then through the hose to the smoker. Its origins are mysterious and controversial. Nevertheless it remains, u...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.08.010
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This questionnaire survey was conducted to assess delivery of asthma drugs in community pharmacies in Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Participation rate was 88.69%. All participants stated they provide care for asthma patients either during acute episodes or between acute episodes. It was found that a considerable number of pat...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with AIDS developed local complications of BCG vaccination and disseminated chickenpox with severe pneumonia. This cas suggests that AIDS patients should not receive BCG vaccination and that adults with severe chickenpox should be investigated for LAV/HTLV III virus carriage. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to ascertain the main aetiologies of haemoptysis observed in the pneumo-phtisiology unit at the University Hospital of Treichville at Abidjan, Ivory Coast. A retrospective survey covering 5 years revealed 142 cases. The annual incidence of haemoptysis was 2.5% of the unit's admissions. The mea...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pleural lymphatic system has a great absorption capacity. Its most known function is fluid resorption. The pleura which cover the lungs (visceral pleura), the mediastinum, diaphragm and thoracic wall (parietal pleura) are formed by a mesothelial cell layer (mesothelium). This permeable layer is in direct contact w...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are major events in the history of this chronic respiratory disease. Their management in French emergency services is unknown, although national guidelines exist. METHODS:This is a descriptive audit study, over a 10 weeks period ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.008
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications observed after lung transplantation are well described for the different indications. Certain complications are specifically observed in patients with cystic fibrosis who have reached the stage of major respiratory failure. The most specific complications result from digestive tract manifestations of the...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumonias occupy a prominent situation among lower respiratory tract infections where they are remarkable for their potential mortality and for our relative knowledge of the responsible micro-organisms. Analysis and synthesis of each series published must answer several questions, such as: what are the lung diseases ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a real problem of public health in Côte d'Ivoire. The aim of our study is to describe the dynamic of anti-TB fight indicators in anti-TB center (CAT) of Adjamé. METHODOLOGY:We realized a retrospective study, comparing the anti-TB activities of two periods (1999-2001 versus 2010-2...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2015.09.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature teratoma is the most frequent primary germ-cell tumor occurring in the mediastinum. These tumors present characteristic mature cells derived from all three types of embryogenesis tissues. We report two cases. The typical presentation is a cyst-like noninvasive, heterogeneous and calcified formation in the anter...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large calcium deposits can occur in neuroendocrine tumours of the bronchi and have been observed more frequently with the development of tomodensitometry which is now used for the diagnosis of calcified lung tumours including neuroendocrine tumours. The knowledge of such calcified images should not however mask the po...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In spite of recommendations of the highest level of proof (rank A), the respiratory rehabilitation remains very widely sub-prescribed by general practitioners, who are nevertheless in the front line in the care and the follow-up of the patients affected by BPCO. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Semi-qualitative study...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2017.03.002
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lung cancer is the leading cause of death by cancer and cirrhosis is the fourteenth, all causes included. Surgery increases postoperative risks in cirrhotic patients. Our purpose was to analyze this point in lung cancer surgery. METHODS:We collected, among 7162 patients, the data concerning those operated...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.09.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the advent of antituberculosis drugs, endobronchial tuberculosis has become an exceptional finding, often in a misleading context. Cases reported generally occur in patients with immune deficit. We report 21 cases of endobronchial tuberculosis in immunocompetent patients (mean age 37 years). Clinical and radiolo...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery is the most effective treatment of lung cancer provided that there is complete resection. Even though the results in the early stages of small cell lung cancers (SCLC) are encouraging, many oncologists still consider SCLC a contra-indication. The authors report their experience. They retrospectively reviewed t...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.02.001
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a series of 14 patients hospitalized for spontaneous pneumomediastinium between 1992 and 2006. They included 10 men and four women with an average age of 27.84 years. Dyspnoea dominated the symptoms. The pneumomediastinum was idiopathic in five patients and secondary in the other nine patients, invo...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.08.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphatic vascular system is widely developed among vertebrates. Lymphatic vessels provide the interstitial fluid (20% of the body weight) drainage through interstitial prelymphatic channels, capillaries, precollectors and collectors flowing into the venous blood. Endothelial cells of capillaries are overlapped an...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Castleman's disease is a rare orphan disease. The prevalence is estimated at less than 1/100 000. Respirologists may encounter this disease when its thoracic manifestations occur. CASE REPORT:The authors report two cases of Castleman's disease with two different thoracic involvements. The first patient wa...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2008.12.004
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of febrile pancytopenia of tuberculous origin with a normal chest X-ray at the outset. The diagnosis was virtually confirmed by bone marrow biopsy, even before the result of AAFB cultures. The course was rapidly favorable under the influence of triple anti-tuberculous therapy, with normalisat...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is a very common disease and may be encountered in pregnant women. The physiological changes which accompany pregnancy, as well as the risks of drug teratogenicity and drug interactions make it necessary to take certain therapeutic precautions. Following a review of the specific respiratory physiological change...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00