Surface shield: device to reduce personnel radiation exposure.

abstract：:The x-ray photon energies that give the highest signal-to-noise ratios per unit of exposure or average dose in mammography are significantly greater than those used in current film/screen systems. Optimum photon energies for detection of calcifications in a range of thicknesses of water and fat were calculated. Soft-t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muntz EP,Welkowsky M,Kaegi E,Morsell L,Wilkinson E,Jacobson G

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technique and observations in 28 patients who underwent imaging of the percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) tract are described. Imaging of the tracts was performed by injecting contrast material through an end-hole dilator during catheter removal (n = 13) or through an end-hole dilator with a side adapter over a thi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： D'Agostino HB,vanSonnenberg E,Sanchez RB,Goodacre BW,Casola G

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiphasic examinations of 153 gastric abnormalities observed radiologically and endoscopically were reviewed to determine the efficacy of four radiologic techniques and of several common combinations of these techniques for examining the stomach. There were 68 gastric ulcers, 12 ulcer scars, 44 cases of gastritis in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gelfand DW,Chen YM,Ott DJ

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To comply with federal and state guidelines, a credentialing process was developed for nonradiologist medical users of fluoroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-three nonradiologist physicians participated in a program consisting of (a) an introductory 1-hour lecture; (b) a 10-page booklet providing basic inf...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Swayne LC,Lam SC,Filippone AL,Ambrose RB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonic features of 21 surgically confirmed pyogenic liver abscesses in 18 patients were analyzed. Typical lesions were round or ovoid with a discrete, irregular, echo-poor margin. The number and intensity of internal echoes and sound transmission were variable. Such lesions can be aspirated percutaneously for defi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Newlin N,Silver TM,Stuck KJ,Sandler MA

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation of graft patency following reconstructive venous surgery may be difficult, especially in patients in whom a distal arteriovenous fistula has been constructed. We describe a method of visualizing these venous bypass grafts using digital subtraction angiography that is easy and provides satisfactory results. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Morano JU,Burkhalter JL

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a test of the ability to classify the profusion characteristics of pneumoconiosis recorded in chest radiographs, a constant decision criterion level needs to be maintained or false conclusions regarding the observer's receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve may result. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goodenough DJ

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To assess a volume-weighted voxel-based multiparametric (MP) clustering method as an imaging biomarker to differentiate recurrent glioblastoma from delayed radiation necrosis. Materials and Methods The institutional review board approved this retrospective study and waived the informed consent requirement. Sev...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yoon RG,Kim HS,Koh MJ,Shim WH,Jung SC,Kim SJ,Kim JH

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess forced-expiratory bronchial collapsibility in healthy volunteers by using multidetector computed tomography (CT) and to compare the results with the current diagnostic criterion for bronchomalacia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this HIPAA-compliant study. Following inf...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Litmanovich D,O'Donnell CR,Bankier AA,Ernst A,Millett ME,Loring SH,Boiselle PM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-activity iodine-125 sources in plastic catheters were surgically placed in the cerebral white matter of healthy beagle dogs and later removed. Reference doses, calculated at a point 0.75 mm from the source, ranged from 10 to 40 Gy. Necrosis, vascular-related damage, and edema were quantified by computed tomograph...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Turowski K,Fike JR,Cann CE,Higgins RJ,Davis RL,Gutin PH,Phillips TL,Weaver KA

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of micro-computed tomography (CT) for analysis of the lung fine structure and its alterations during endotoxin-induced lung injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Intravital perfusion-fixed rat lungs with (n = 5) and without (n = 5) endotoxin perfusion were scanned with micro-CT. Three imagi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Langheinrich AC,Leithäuser B,Greschus S,Von Gerlach S,Breithecker A,Matthias FR,Rau WS,Bohle RM

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2017, the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) Committee of the American College of Radiology (ACR) published a white paper that presented a new risk-stratification system for classifying thyroid nodules on the basis of their appearance at ultrasonography (US). In ACR TI-RADS, points in five feature ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tessler FN,Middleton WD,Grant EG

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of clinically serious findings unrelated to stroke on cranial magnetic resonance (MR) images in a population of community-dwelling elderly people. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neuroradiologists reviewed MR images of 3,672 people aged 65 years and older who were enrolled in a longitudinal, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yue NC,Longstreth WT Jr,Elster AD,Jungreis CA,O'Leary DH,Poirier VC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient who had cryptosporidiosis and cytomegalovirus infection of the gastric antrum that was initially detected on computed tomography (CT) scans. CT may be useful in the evaluation of immunocompromised patients with diarrheal illness, as well as in the assessment of the gastrointestinal tract. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Soulen MC,Fishman EK,Scatarige JC,Hutchins D,Zerhouni EA

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of transvaginal ultrasound (US) and gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the assessment of the intratumoral structure of an adnexal mass. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The population comprised 82 patients with an adnexal mass who underwent both transvaginal US and gadolinium-...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Komatsu T,Konishi I,Mandai M,Togashi K,Kawakami S,Konishi J,Mori T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skull scintigraphy was performed in 68 children with suspected craniosynostosis after injection of technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate. The scans demonstrated four patterns of sutural activity: normal, absent, increased, and wide. When correlated with surgical findings, "absent" indicated fused sutures, "increased"...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tait MV,Gilday DL,Ash JM,Boldt DJ,Harwood-Nash DC,Fitz CR,Barry J

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Written informed consent was obtained prior to all human studies after the institutional review board approved the protocol. A continuous arterial spin-labeling technique with an amplitude-modulated control was implemented by using a single coil at 3.0 T. Adiabatic inversion efficiency at 3.0 T, comparable to that at ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang J,Zhang Y,Wolf RL,Roc AC,Alsop DC,Detre JA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A percutaneous technique is described for the introduction of Kimray-Greenfield filters into the vena cava through either the internal jugular or femoral approach. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tadavarthy SM,Castaneda-Zuniga W,Salomonowitz E,Lund G,Cragg A,Hunter D,Coleman C,Amplatz K

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer screening detected 139 biopsy-proved malignancies in 16,000 slef-selected women (8.7/1,000). In these, xeroradiography detected 78% (109), clinical examination 55% (76), and thermography 39% (54). In all 16,000 women, the thermogram was interpreted as positive in 17.9% (2,864). The greatest effectiveness...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feig SA,Shaber GS,Schwartz GF,Patchefsky A,Libshitz HI,Edeiken J,Nerlinger R,Curley RF,Wallace JD

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An angiographic system capable of simultaneous biplane stereoscopic magnification cerebral angiography was evaluated. Stereoscopic imaging improved the morphologic depiction of aneurysms and of arteriovenous malformations. In a series of 357 patients, procedure time was reduced because the initial biplane stereoscopic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kleefield J,O'Reilly GV,Barsotti JB,Brooks ML

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To retrospectively compare the perfusion parameters of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) measured with dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with surrounding liver parenchyma to determine the relationship between these parameters and uncensored overall survival (OS). Ma...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen BB,Hsu CY,Yu CW,Liang PC,Hsu C,Hsu CH,Cheng AL,Shih TT

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal artery stenosis in 201 patients with hypertension was treated with percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty (PTRA). A total of 213 procedures were performed as treatment of 262 separate stenosis. The stenosis was caused by atherosclerosis in 134 cases and by fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) in 52 cases; the caus...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klinge J,Mali WP,Puijlaert CB,Geyskes GG,Becking WB,Feldberg MA

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To show that benign asymmetric breast tissue detected mammographically may increase over time. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Serial mammograms obtained in 21 women with negative physical examination results and mammographically detected developing asymmetric breast tissue were reviewed, and findings were correlated wi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Piccoli CW,Feig SA,Palazzo JP

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcolorectal endosonography (TES) with use of both a nonoptic instrument and an echocolonoscope was performed in 91 patients with colorectal carcinomas (61 rectal and 30 colonic). Correlation of results at TES with results of histologic analysis of resected specimens according to the 1987 TNM classification demonst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tio TL,Coene PP,van Delden OM,Tytgat GN

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exfoliative cytology of bile aspirated from percutaneously placed combined external/internal biliary drainage catheters yielded positive results in 34% of 100 cases. There were no false-positive results. Bile cytology is a simple, inexpensive, and useful method which can establish a diagnosis of malignant biliary obst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muro A,Mueller PR,Ferrucci JT Jr,Taft PD

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether infiltrative lung, airway, or vascular disease can be differentiated as the cause of mosaic attenuation on thin-section computed tomographic (CT) scans of the lung. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thin-section CT scans were reviewed in 70 patients examined at three institutions. A mosaic attenuation...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Worthy SA,Müller NL,Hartman TE,Swensen SJ,Padley SP,Hansell DM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the utility of helical computed tomographic (CT) angiography for depiction of thrombi in the portal venous system in patients under consideration for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Contrast material-enhanced helical CT was performed before TIPS ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kuszyk BS,Osterman FA Jr,Venbrux AC,Heath DG,Urban BA,Smith PA,Fishman EK

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if comparison of in-phase and opposed-phase gradient-echo magnetic resonance (MR) images enables detection of lipid in renal clear cell carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective search of MR and pathologic records identified 43 patients with biopsy-proved renal masses who underwent in-phase...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Outwater EK,Bhatia M,Siegelman ES,Burke MA,Mitchell DG

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Review of hospital charts of 168 patients surviving two or more years following the diagnosis of cancer and subsequent-examinations of 40 of these patients yielded these observations: (a) Hospital charts were adequate to ascertain the number of second primary neoplasms. Three malignant and eight benign tumors were fou...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Meadows AT,D'Angio GJ,Evans AE,Harris CC,Miller RW,Mike V

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute airway obstruction during oral intake is a relatively common event that may be fetal if not relieved immediately. Deglutition was studied in 75 individuals who had experienced a near-fatal choking episode (NFCE) or sudden inability to breathe during food intake that was promptly relieved by means of a Heimlich m...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feinberg MJ,Ekberg O

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00