Potential synergistic effects of Chinese herbal prescription FTZ components detected in blood towards hepatic lipid-modulating targets.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Our goal in this study aims to explain the polypharmacological mechanism at the molecular level responsible for the effectiveness of a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription FTZ to treat hyperlipidemia and related disease. DESIGN:By MDL(®) ISIS_Base 2.5, we constructed a compound database based on the FTZ constituents, which were detected in the rat serum after oral administration of the TCM through ultra-performance liquid chromatography/quadruple-time-of-flight mass-spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF-MS/MS) method. After validation of the virtual docking system, we used molecular screening by LigandFit which is a computational method for the shape-directed rapid docking of ligands to target protein active sites, to investigate the interactions between the components in database and lipid-modulating targets in the liver. RESULTS:In the prescription FTZ ingredients, there were sixteen constituents including jatrorrhizine, etc. showed potential effects towards the hyperlipidemia-related targets: HMG-CoA reductase (HMGR), squalene synthase (SQS), oxidosqualene cyclase (OSC), cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), liver X receptor (LXR), farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARα and PPARγ). Among the eight herbs in prescription FTZ, Rhizoma Coptidis (RC) plays the most important role in whole effect from FTZ on hyperlipidemia related disease. CONCLUSIONS:Our research demonstrated that Chinese medicine formula FTZ has multi-target synergistic effect on hyperlipidemia and suggests the pharmacodynamic material basis could be jatrorrhizine, berberrubine, berberine and salidroside.

journal_name

Complement Ther Med

authors

Wang L,Tao W,Luo D,Hu Y,Bei W,Guo J

doi

10.1016/j.ctim.2014.08.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

887-93

issue

5

eissn

0965-2299

issn

1873-6963

pii

S0965-2299(14)00130-7

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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