Abstract：
STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate airway changes in patients undergoing surgery in the prone position. DESIGN:Single-arm observational study. PATIENTS:Patients between 18 to 65 years old, scheduled for prone spinal surgery; 74 patients were enrolled and 54 patients were analyzed. INTERVENTION:The initial airway examination was graded according to the Samsoon and Young modification of the Mallampati classification (MMP). Airway photographs were obtained in a standardized manner and were repeated 20 minutes after extubation. The photographs were then randomized. MEASUREMENTS:Subjects' age, gender, race, weight, duration of surgery, amount of crystalloid fluid given, and estimated blood loss were recorded. Three senior anesthesiologists who were blinded to the origin of the photographs analyzed and graded the airways. MAIN RESULTS:All statistical tests showed significance between pre-MMP and post-MMP scores (P<0.001). There was no difference between pre and post interobserver MMP scores. The MMPs of 12 patients (22%) did not change and MMP scores were changed in 42 patients (78%): 30 (71%) patients by one class, 10 (24%) patients by two classes, and two patients (5%) by three classes. There was no correlation between patients whose MMP was changed and length of surgery or crystalloid administered. CONCLUSION:Modified Mallampati scores increased in the majority of patients after spinal surgery in the prone position.
journal_name
J Clin Anesthjournal_title
Journal of clinical anesthesiaauthors
Teo EY,Kelley BS,Black IHdoi
10.1016/j.jclinane.2014.04.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
606-10issue
8eissn
0952-8180issn
1873-4529pii
S0952-8180(14)00181-0journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimal concentration of lidocaine that reduces pain on injection of a propofol-lidocaine mixture. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blinded, clinical investigation. SETTING:Medical center, university teaching hospital. PATIENTS:240 ASA physical status I and II female outpatient...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0952-8180(99)00040-9
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the previously published relationship between anesthetic technique and rate of surgical site infections (SSIs) was influenced by institution specific effects. DESIGN:Retrospective Review of Quality Assurance and Hospital Epidemiology databases. SETTING:Metropolitan medical center....
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2014.04.015
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Horner's syndrome is a rare side effect of epidural analgesia. In association with ipsilateral brachial plexus block, it has only been reported once before, in French. Unilateral blockade has also been reported, although its etiology is unclear and may be multifactorial. The patient described here experienced an asymm...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00399-9
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Cesarean Delivery (CD) is a commonly performed obstetric procedure. Adding a regional anesthesia technique to multimodal analgesia in CD, may improve the quality of postoperative analgesia. In this study we evaluated the efficacy of Transversalis Fascia Plane Block (TFPB) for postoperative analgesia man...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.06.025
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) to physician-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized trial. SETTING:New Jersey Kidney Stone Treatment Center at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Br...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0952-8180(95)00008-6
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine if open-access scheduling would reduce the cancellation rate for new patient evaluations in a chronic pain clinic by at least 50%. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational study using electronic health records. SETTING:Chronic pain clinic of an academic anesthesia department. PATIENTS:All pat...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.06.003
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine which patient parameters best predict left bronchial width (LBW) when selecting the correct size double-lumen tube (DLT). If LBW is known, a DLT that will fit that bronchus can be chosen. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENTS:Three hundred twenty-one conse...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.07.008
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare a total intravenous (IV) anesthetic technique based on propofol and alfentanil with a commonly used anesthetic technique for craniotomy. DESIGN:Open-label, randomized, clinical study. SETTING:Neurosurgical clinic at a university hospital. PATIENTS:Forty patients, aged 18 to 55 years, sched...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0952-8180(91)90010-k
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hybrid operating room suites with intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging enable image guided surgery in a fully functional operating room environment. While this environment creates challenges to anesthetic care, the effects on anesthetic adverse events and outcomes are largely unknown. This...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2018.10.022
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) in patients who undergo a novel treatment for hepatocellular cancer in which procedure-related hemodynamic instability is problematic. DESIGN:Nonrandomized open study. SETTING:University cancer center operating room. PATIENTS:Nine...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00031-7
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECT:To investigate the changes in hemodynamics and hypnotic levels during propofol infusion and tracheal intubation with and without fentanyl. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blinded study. SETTING:Teaching hospital. PATIENTS:40 ASA physical status I adult patients scheduled for elective surgery. INTERVENTIONS:P...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0952-8180(01)00375-0
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) in scoliosis surgery. DESIGN:Descriptive clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:15 ASA physical status I, II, and III patients undergoing thoracolumbar scoliosis correction. INTERVENTIONS:TEA was performed at three to 5 cm ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.10.011
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Outpatient continuous interscalene brachial plexus blocks containing bupivacaine or ropivacaine are commonly used to control pain after shoulder surgery. Interscalene blocks cause hemidiaphragmatic paresis. Because ropivacaine preferentially blocks sensory fibers, it may cause less blockade of the phren...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.03.006
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhalatory anesthetic agents are frequently used for anesthesia maintenance. Sevoflurane is considered one of the safest regarding its cardiac effects. We report a case of a cardiac arrhythmia induced by sevoflurane in an otherwise healthy adult and discuss sevoflurane's cardiac effects. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.06.028
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intraoperative remifentanil has been associated with postoperative hyperalgesia, higher visual analogic pain scores, and increased postoperative morphine consumption. However, this has not been investigated from patient's perspective by using a patient-reported outcomes (PROs) approach with a validated quest...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.12.025
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 13 year old patient who received 3.0 mg of remifentanil during a 50-minute surgical procedure as a result of a dosage miscalculation. The patient failed to awaken at the conclusion of the procedure and showed signs of opioid overdose. She recovered spontaneously two hours later. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.07.005
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine and compare the mechanism of injury, diagnostic findings, initial methods of airway management, and outcome of patients who had upper airway injuries. DESIGN:A retrospective review of hospital records. SETTING:A large metropolitan, university-affiliated trauma center. PATIENTS:Forty-six ca...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0952-8180(91)90003-6
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that midazolam potentiates thiopental sodium-induced unconsciousness. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:A university medical center. PATIENTS:Fifty nonpremedicated ASA physical status I and II adult patients scheduled for eye surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Intravenous (IV...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0952-8180(91)90177-o
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report two patients with a history of dural puncture who developed paradoxical postural cerebrospinal fluid leak-induced headache. The patients' headache worsened when they were in the recumbent position, and it improved when they were placed upright. Both patients had a history of migraine headache. The patients w...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.01.011
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:Some outpatient procedures are performed under sedation with dexmedetomidine, although the effect of dexmedetomidine on cognitive function remains unclear. This study investigated the effect of dexmedetomidine on cognitive function in healthy volunteers. DESIGN:Observation study in volunteers. SETTING...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.03.017
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spinal cord injuries continue to be a devastating medical problem. By impairing voluntary and involuntary nervous system function, virtually every body system function is affected. However, pulmonary function alteration and respiratory complications continue to be the major causes of morbidity and mortality in patient...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0952-8180(03)00105-3
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the rate of epidural use before and after the implementation of nitrous oxide (N2O). DESIGN:Data were obtained from a nursing database of N2O usage and our obstetric anesthesia database. We compared 8 months before and 8 months after the introduction of N2O. It was available 24 h/d, 7 d/wk, ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.07.019
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most frequent and acute complications of subclavian vein catheterization are arterial puncture to the subclavian artery and pneumothorax. We report an arterial puncture directly to the pulmonary artery in infant during subclavian vein catheterization. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.10.012
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemodynamic instability as a result of altered baroreflex mechanism is common in surgeries involving manipulation around the carotid sheath. We report a case in which hypertensive crisis was associated with laryngectomy during general anesthesia. Perioperative use of vasoactive agents such as alpha(2) agonists may hel...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2006.12.011
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnant patients with burn injuries present a unique challenge for general medical care and require special anesthetic considerations. A 21 year old woman at 28 weeks' gestation, who suffered 45% total burn surface area partial and full-thickness burns during a fire in her home, is presented. Anesthetic management in...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.01.019
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meralgia paresthetica is a chronic pain syndrome that is extremely rare in the pediatric population. It is manifested by hypesthesia or pain in the distribution of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) and is typically caused by entrapment as the nerve passes deep to the inguinal ligament. This sensory mononeurop...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.04.015
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to determine whether routine preoperative testing has a usefulness not previously recognized in a small preliminary study to decide if such a hypothesis might be worthy of testing in a larger study. DESIGN:Single-observer, prospective, observational study. SETTING:Tertiary...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.04.002
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate patient satisfaction and patient reported anaesthesia related outcome parameters after outpatient surgery. DESIGN:A three-year (2013-2016) observational study. SETTING:A surgical day care centre embedded in a tertiary care, university hospital. PATIENTS:Adult Dutch-speaking patients who u...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.09.007
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine whether vasodilators such as sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and trimethaphan (TMP) produce a pressure difference between the radial artery and the brachial artery during epidural plus general anesthesia or simple general anesthesia. DESIGN:Randomized study and prospective study. SETTING:Opera...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0952-8180(95)00199-9
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case report of a 49-year-old gentleman with a history of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the left nare status post curative bifrontal craniotomy, left lateral rhinotomy and medial maxillectomy, adjuvant radiotherapy, and orbital exenteration for optic neuropathy, complicated by medial wall dehiscence. His c...
journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.05.005
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
