Preparation of 52Fe and its use in a 52Fe/52mMn generator.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine objectively the current standard of reporting for studies of computer-aided detection (CAD) for computed tomographic (CT) colonography by systematically reviewing published articles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MEDLINE was searched to identify study articles meeting the inclusion criteria for describing...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Robinson C,Halligan S,Taylor SA,Mallett S,Altman DG

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and severity of tracheomalacia in adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) by using dynamic cine multidetector computed tomography (CT) and to correlate these findings with pulmonary function test (PFT) results and the severity of parenchymal lung disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this inst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDermott S,Barry SC,Judge EP,Collins S,de Jong PA,Tiddens HA,McKone EF,Gallagher CC,Dodd JD

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship of spinal osteophytes to vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) and to spinal fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This relationship was investigated in 203 men. Integral BMD was measured with dual x-ray absorptiometry, and both cortical and trabecular BMD were measured with quantitati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ito M,Hayashi K,Yamada M,Uetani M,Nakamura T

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technetium-99m gamma camera images of kidneys produced with an iodine-131 energy window showed "ghosts" over and between the kidneys and between the kidneys and the bladder. The cause was coincidence summing at 281 keV due to a high 99mTc counting rate. In older model cameras careful peaking with a proper energy windo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harris CC,Wilkinson RH Jr,Schuler FR

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A vena caval filter than can be introduced percutaneously via the femoral vein is described. We placed these filters in five patients without complications. Experimental work in filter removal one to two weeks after insertion in dogs has been performed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund G,Rysavy J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of fasting on gallbladder opacification during oral cholecystography was studied in 10 normal volunteers using 2 oral cholecystographic agents, iopanoic acid and sodium tryopanoate. Radiographs made 15 hours after ingestion of the contrast agents revealed good opacification of the gallbladder in all subject...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Loeb PM,Berk RN,Janes JO,Perkin L,Moore J

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid sequence (dynamic) computed tomography (CT) following the bolus injection of contrast material into a peripheral vein allows a differentiation of vascular and nonvascular lung lesions. The use of time-density curves plotting the changing CT number over time also allows pulmonary arterial supply of lung lesions t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Godwin JD,Webb WR

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the diagnostic performance of diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging for the prediction of treatment failure in primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the local institutional ethics committee and conducted with informed written consent in pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： King AD,Chow KK,Yu KH,Mo FK,Yeung DK,Yuan J,Bhatia KS,Vlantis AC,Ahuja AT

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To illustrate the normal variants and developmental anomalies of the skull base on computed tomographic (CT) scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eighty-nine children (age range, newborn to 18 years; median age, 4.0 years) without skull base deformity were referred for cranial CT. Normal developmental vari...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Madeline LA,Elster AD

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effect of a false-positive mammogram that leads to open surgical biopsy on subsequent screening mammography behavior in women. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was performed with a retrospective cohort design, and data were collected by means of telephone interview. All participants were women...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pisano ED,Earp J,Schell M,Vokaty K,Denham A

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-[fluorine-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) in patients with germ cell tumor (GCT) to monitor treatment and differentiate residual masses after chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-six FDG PET studies were performed in 21 patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sugawara Y,Zasadny KR,Grossman HB,Francis IR,Clarke MF,Wahl RL

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To develop and validate a deep learning algorithm that predicts the final diagnosis of Alzheimer disease (AD), mild cognitive impairment, or neither at fluorine 18 (18F) fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET of the brain and compare its performance to that of radiologic readers. Materials and Methods Prospective 18F-FD...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ding Y,Sohn JH,Kawczynski MG,Trivedi H,Harnish R,Jenkins NW,Lituiev D,Copeland TP,Aboian MS,Mari Aparici C,Behr SC,Flavell RR,Huang SY,Zalocusky KA,Nardo L,Seo Y,Hawkins RA,Hernandez Pampaloni M,Hadley D,Franc BL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe diarrhea and marked lower abdominal cramps are unusual manifestations of appendicitis. The authors performed a barium-enema examination (BE) on 9 pediatric patients who were ultimately shown to have a perforated appendix and pelvic abscesses. In 8 cases, the atypical symptoms initially led to an incorrect clini...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Picus D,Shackelford GD

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excretory urography could be performed less frequently if some combinations of genitourinary signs and symptoms were found to be predictive of either a specific disease or normality. To explore this possibility, the authors conducted a prospective study involving more than 3,000 patients at three institutions (a teach...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Doubilet P,McNeil BJ,Van Houten FX,Berenberg A,Ratnofsky S,Greenes RA,Anderson JW,Mellins HZ,Abrams HL

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of pulmonary sequestration has traditionally relied on angiographic demonstration of a systemic artery to the sequestered lung tissue. Rarely, extralobar sequestration can be associated with tension hydrothorax, which in the past has invariably led to fetal hydrops and death. The authors report the cases...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hernanz-Schulman M,Stein SM,Neblett WW,Atkinson JB,Kirchner SG,Heller RM,Merrill WH,Fleischer AC

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if a symptomatic accessory navicular bone, a normal variant, displays a pattern of altered signal intensity on magnetic resonance (MR) images indicative of an abnormality that could account for the patient's foot pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Both feet were imaged in seven patients with an accessory...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller TT,Staron RB,Feldman F,Parisien M,Glucksman WJ,Gandolfo LH

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracranial duplication of the vertebral artery was demonstrated angiographically on both sides in a patient with postmeningitis hydrocephalus and in another with hemangioblastoma. Forty-six cases of this anomaly are reviewed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kowada M,Kikuchi K

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The addition of polytomography considerably increases the sensitivity of pneumoencephalography. The chiasmatic area lends itself particularly well to investigation by polytomoencephalography. In a series of 28 patients, the transverse dimension of the optic chiasm ranged from 4 to 20 mm, with a mean of 18 mm. The post...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johnson JC,Lubow M,Stears J

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the new "warp" sequence (slice-encoding metal artifact correction [SEMAC], view-angle tilting [VAT], and increased bandwidth) for the reduction of both through-plane and in-plane magnetic resonance (MR) artifacts with current optimized MR sequences in patients with total hip arthroplasty (THA). MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sutter R,Ulbrich EJ,Jellus V,Nittka M,Pfirrmann CW

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In five patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging of the knee after athletic injuries, the authors identified a vacuum phenomenon that simulated medial meniscal or joint compartment cartilaginous abnormality. A cadaveric knee was injected with air, and the findings were re-created. The presence of air or gas betw...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shogry ME,Pope TL Jr

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the records of 23 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral tongue and floor of mouth treated with irradiation after excisional biopsy has shown that: (a) Radiotherapy, primarily using interstitial radium implants, results in excellent local control of the primary area (100%) with preservation of f...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ange DW,Lindberg RD,Guillamondegui OM

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the trachea, and a review of the literature, are presented. This unusual and often undiagnosed tumor closely mimics asthma and chronic bronchitis. Although many patients die within 2 to 3 years of the onset of symptoms without appropriate treatment, adequate therapy should lead...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cleveland RH,Nice CM Jr,Ziskind J

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gradient intensifying screen composed of rare earth phosphors and calcium tungstate was developed. It provides uniform film density when there is a graded increase in subject density. Use of this screen for scoliosis radiography provides an improved image and reduces radiation exposure. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ritter EM,Wright CE,Fritz SL,Kirchmer NA,De Smet AA

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Areas of sclerosis in the phalanges, particularly the terminal phalanges, are common in sarcoidosis despite the rarity of osteosclerotic changes in other bones. Of 37 patients with sarcoidosis with osseous changes of the hands or feet, 20 (54%) has sclerosis either alone or in combination with bone destruction. Of 48 ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McBrine CS,Fisher MS

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography can aid in the distinction of calculi from both tumors and clots in the urinary tract. Its availability, simplicity of interpretation, and noninvasiveness establish it as an important diagnostic modality in selected cases when calculus is in the differential diagnosis of upper urinary tract filling...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Segal AJ,Spataro RF,Linke CA,Frank IN,Rabinowitz R

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the outcome of patients with acute deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremity treated with "lacing" of the thrombus with alteplase (recombinant tissue plasminogen activator, or rTPA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant study was approved by the Institutional Review Boar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chang R,Chen CC,Kam A,Mao E,Shawker TH,Horne MK 3rd

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity and specificity of lumbar spine radiography in the assessment of facet joint osteoarthritis were evaluated, with computed tomography (CT) as the standard. Two independent radiologists used a four-point scale to blindly grade facet joint osteoarthritis on oblique radiographs and transaxial CT scans obtained...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pathria M,Sartoris DJ,Resnick D

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonographic records of 27 children who underwent a Cohen ureteroneocystostomy were reviewed. In 13 children (48%) sonograms demonstrated an echogenic, nonacoustically shadowing structure at or just above the trigone that was fixed in position within the bladder wall and covered by intact mucosa. This constellation...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mezzacappa PM,Price AP,Kassner EG,Haller JO,Glassberg KI

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stereotaxic frame, compatible with digital subtraction angiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, is described along with a set of software programs that run in an independent imaging computer system, as well as in the computers associated with each modality. Plexiglas plates fastened to the s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peters TM,Clark JA,Olivier A,Marchand EP,Mawko G,Dieumegarde M,Muresan LV,Ethier R

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred twenty-five patients with biopsy proved clinical stage A or B prostatic carcinoma were evaluated with biplane transrectal ultrasonography (US) prior to radical prostatectomy. Sonograms were evaluated for capsular transgression of the tumor into the posterior and posterolateral aspects of the glands as mani...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamper UM,Sheth S,Walsh PC,Holtz PM,Epstein JI

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00