Determination of (238)U, (232)Th and (40)K activity concentrations in riverbank soil along the Chao Phraya river basin in Thailand.

Abstract:

:The activity concentrations of (238)U, (232)Th and (40)K in riverbank soil along the Chao Phraya river basin was determined through gamma-ray spectrometry measurements made using a hyper-pure germanium detector in a low background configuration. The ranges of activity concentrations of (238)U, (232)Th and (40)K were found to be 13.9 ↔ 76.8, 12.9 ↔ 142.9 and 178.4 ↔ 810.7 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The anthropogenic radionuclide, (137)Cs, was not observed in statistically significant amounts above the background level in the current study. The absorbed gamma dose rate in air at 1 m above the ground surface, the outdoor annual effective dose equivalent, the values of the radium equivalent activity and the external hazard index associated with all the soil samples in the present work were evaluated. The results indicate that the radiation hazard from primordial radionuclides in all soil samples from the area studied in this current work is not significant.

journal_name

J Environ Radioact

authors

Santawamaitre T,Malain D,Al-Sulaiti HA,Bradley DA,Matthews MC,Regan PH

doi

10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.07.017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-01 00:00:00

pages

80-6

eissn

0265-931X

issn

1879-1700

pii

S0265-931X(14)00222-7

journal_volume

138

pub_type

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