Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The treatment for a contralateral breast cancer (CBC) presents a growing dilemma given the expanding number of long-term survivors. We hypothesize that there will be specific surgical treatment trends with demographic differences between the treatment groups. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) cancer database was queried to identify CBC patients from 1998 to 2010. Relevant data were compared among the surgical treatment groups of lumpectomy, mastectomy, and mastectomy/reconstruction. RESULTS:Of 1,534 patients, 31% underwent lumpectomy and 69% underwent mastectomy [201 (21%) mastectomy/reconstruction; 748 (69%) mastectomy alone]. Older patients (age >80 years) were more likely to undergo lumpectomy; those with larger tumors (T4) or node-positive disease more often underwent mastectomy. Overall survival was significantly higher in the mastectomy/reconstruction group (P = .05). CONCLUSIONS:Younger age, larger tumor size, and positive nodal disease were independently associated with mastectomy. As the number of long-term breast cancer survivors increases, factors contributing to CBC treatments must be studied to maximize survival potential.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Arrington AK,Voci A,Reparaz L,Fry Wdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
524-30issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(14)00312-2journal_volume
208pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has gained acceptance in the treatment of adrenal tumors. We examine our initial 73 patients and highlight the change in patient selection and outcome that experience brings. METHODS:A prospective study from 2000 to 2005 enrolled 73 consecutive laparoscopic adrenalectomy patients ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.042
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The bispectral index (BIS) is a processed electroencephalographic value (awake = 100, isoelectric = 0). The relationship of BIS and brain death (BD) is assessed. METHODS:BIS was evaluated in GCS 3 head-injured patients with BD (no brain function including apnea) or near BD (no apnea or negative ancillary te...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.05.032
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intragastric illumination using a flexible light source is described as a technical aid in the management of gastric bleeding. The flexible light source can be recommended for illumination of the proximal intragastric area to facilitate surgical control of bleeding from Mallory-Weiss lacerations, ulcers, varices, and ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(77)90173-8
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on stress hyperglycemia in trauma patients have largely ignored diabetes, a potential confounder. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between diabetes and outcome in trauma patients. METHODS:Data were obtained from the National Trauma Data Bank (version 4.0). The primary outcome...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.08.031
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sphincter of Oddi has basal myogenic phasic activity that is modulated by neural and hormonal pathways. Stimulatory innervation to this organ is cholinergic, whereas the inhibitory pathways are unknown. Nitric oxide (NO), generated from L-arginine, relaxes gastrointestinal smooth muscle in vitro. We, therefore, hy...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80407-6
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a 5-year period, iliopsoas abscesses were found in 11 patients. Although the most common underlying condition was Crohn's disease (3 of 11 patients), 5 abscesses resulted from hematogenous spread from a distant site. Each of these five patients was elderly, severely malnourished, or had an underlying chronic dise...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(92)90043-q
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Graft pancreatitis is a major complication after pancreas transplantation. Antithrombin III (AT III) is an anticoagulatory and anti-inflammatory substance. The aim of our study was to evaluate a prophylactic application of AT III in experimental pancreas transplantation. METHODS:Pancreas transplantation was...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.03.017
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of an "open abdomen" after a trauma laparotomy can complicate the nutritional management of injured patients. METHODS:The medical records of patients admitted to an American College of Surgeons-verified level 1 trauma center were evaluated. The timing of nutritional support was noted. The metho...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.08.033
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We believe that paragangliomas of the carotid body should be excised in all patients unless formidable medical conditions prohibit the use of general anesthesia. If these tumors are left unresected, they will eventually grow to invade the skull and kill the patient. With definitive diagnostic modalities available, in ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(83)90052-1
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive skills such as decision-making are critical to developing operative autonomy. We explored resident decision-making using a recollection of specific examples, from the attending surgeon and resident, after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. METHODS:In a separate semi-structured interview, the attending ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.06.006
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study of 90 cases of esophageal perforation in the antibiotic era emphasizes individualized treatment and options of therapy based on a fundamental understanding of modifying pathophysiologic factors. If the patient is seen during the first 24 hours, surgical repair and irrigating tube drainage continue to be the tr...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(86)90144-3
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accepted approach to patients with intermittent calf claudication is nonoperative unless the symptoms are truly incapacitating, in which case arteriography and either percutaneous angioplasty or operation is indicated. Arteriography is considered a preoperative procedure. However, with improvements in percutaneous...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80300-9
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-one patients with significant pulmonary emboli were reviewed. The presence of heart disease and obesity was found with relatively constant frequency throughout the groups presented. Postoperative infections (wounds or abscess) were frequently associated with fatal or significant pulmonary embolism, particularly ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(79)90067-9
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of literature concerning general anesthesia and surgery in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease). This report summarizes the largest series of surgical cases in ALS during multicenter prospective trials of the laparoscopic diaphragm pacing system (DPS) t...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.11.008
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is an option for the treatment of severe obesity. Few US studies have reported long-term outcomes. We aimed to present long-term outcomes with LAGB. METHODS:Retrospective study of patients who underwent LAGB at an academic medical center in the US from 1/2005 t...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.06.027
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Appendiceal perforation in patients with acute appendicitis may cause a variety of potentially life-threatening complications. Escherichia coli endotoxin has been shown to impact physiological bile flow in vivo. This had led to the theory that hyperbilirubinemia in patients with appendicitis may have a predi...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.08.026
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we sought to identify changes in the picture of a selected surgical condition during an interval of time that has brought about radical departures from previously established policies and programs. As a direct consequence, the patients take a more circuitous route to the surgeon. A significant number of...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(89)90549-7
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) can be treated with parenteral fish oil (FO) monotherapy, but practitioners have raised concerns about a potential bleeding risk. This study aims to describe the incidence of clinically significant post-procedural bleeding (CSPPB) in children receiving FO m...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.10.026
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since any intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) is at least premalignant, avoiding conversion to invasion by pancreatic resection should provide a survival advantage-but how much? METHODS:We reviewed 100 cases of IPMN that were resected. Survival was compared between 3 groups: noninvasive IPMN (n =...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.01.020
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Spigelian hernias are rare defects of the abdominal wall usually appearing between the abdominal muscles, lateral to the rectus abdominis and through a debilitated Spigelian aponeurosis. Recently, mesh repair has been introduced for the treatment of these types of hernias and different approaches have been p...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.04.016
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In about 30% of patients, chronic pancreatitis leads to an inflammatory enlargement of the pancreatic head with subsequent obstruction of the pancreatic duct, common bile duct, and duodenum. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized controlled trial, we compared duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection (DPP...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(99)80111-1
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Compared with total parenteral nutrition, enteral feeding via jejunostomy reduces septic complications in patients with severe trauma. However, violation of the bowel with insertion of a jejunostomy tube may increase the risk of intra-abdominal abscess (IAA), particularly if no simultaneous gastrointestinal tract inju...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80680-4
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chest wall recurrence (CWR) in the setting of previous mastectomy and breast reconstruction can pose complex management dilemmas for clinicians. We examined the impact of breast reconstruction on the treatment and outcomes of patients who subsequently developed a CWR. METHODS:Between 1988 and 1998, 155 brea...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.11.006
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven pairs of rats were simultaneously infused with a chemically formulated nutritionally complete amino acid-glucose diet which was delivered, at the same rate, into a central vein or into a feeding gastrostomy. The intragastrically infused rats showed greater weight gain than did the intravenously infused rats. Thi...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9610(78)90092-2
更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Race and insurance status influence the likelihood of undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) versus open appendectomy for the treatment of acute appendicitis. We hypothesized that these disparities are caused by presenting hospitals' use of LA. METHODS:The analysis included 26,104 appendectomies for acut...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.11.024
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Establishment of an instant, reproducible, and reliable rat model of a refined 3-cuff technique for performing orthotopic intestinal transplantation is reported, and the surgical skills required to perform modified surgical procedure are discussed. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was used to study 270 rat ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.07.057
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The association of pancreatitis with neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas is uncommon, whereas its association with exocrine pancreatic cancer is well recognized. Since the latter, but not the islet cell tumor, is thought to originate within the ductal system, it is not surprising that pancreatitis is less ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(96)00032-3
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with cirrhosis and esophagogastric varices have a 25% to 33% risk of initial variceal bleeding, a risk of up to 70% for recurrent variceal bleeding, and an associated mortality of up to 50%. Based on a review of prospective randomized trials, control of acute variceal bleeding should involve vasopressin plus ...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80864-5
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several reports have indicated the benefits of the acute care surgery (ACS) model in surgical outcomes. We tried to delineate the impact of the ACS model on surgical efficiency and quality. METHODS:Before the ACS model was implemented, abdominal surgical emergencies were evaluated by an on-call nontrauma ge...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.04.016
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient safety event reporting systems are a mainstay in non-punitive reporting of near misses and adverse events. We hypothesized that an upgraded reporting system that included the ability to report positive behaviors would increase behavioral reports in the perioperative environment. METHODS:We performed...
journal_title：American journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.05.012
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
