Prospective comparison of early and late experience with laparoscopic adrenalectomy.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has gained acceptance in the treatment of adrenal tumors. We examine our initial 73 patients and highlight the change in patient selection and outcome that experience brings. METHODS:A prospective study from 2000 to 2005 enrolled 73 consecutive laparoscopic adrenalectomy patients at the University of British Columbia and Vancouver General Hospitals. RESULTS:Forty patients in an initial cohort and 33 in the follow-up group underwent adrenalectomy. The follow-up group had a greater proportion of pheochromocytomas (33.3% versus 7.5%), larger tumors (4.25 versus 1.97 cm), and higher American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) scores (2.82 versus 2.38) and lengths of stay (2.35 versus 1.55 days). Minor complication rates (12% versus 5%) were also higher. Operative times and blood loss were similar. Pheochromocytoma was associated with higher ASA scores and longer lengths of stay. Operative times and blood loss were not affected by diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS:Increasing experience in laparoscopic adrenalectomy allows broadening of indications to include a sicker patient population.

journal_name

Am J Surg

authors

Chan JE,Meneghetti AT,Meloche RM,Panton ON

doi

10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-01 00:00:00

pages

682-6

issue

5

eissn

0002-9610

issn

1879-1883

pii

S0002-9610(06)00119-X

journal_volume

191

pub_type

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