Extramedullary plasmacytoma.

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare unenhanced helical computed tomography (CT) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the detection of common bile duct calculi. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Within 13 months, 51 patients (aged 18-94 years) with clinically suspected choledocholithiasis underwent unenhanced helical CT imm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Neitlich JD,Topazian M,Smith RC,Gupta A,Burrell MI,Rosenfield AT

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) enterography for the differentiation of fibrotic strictures from inflammatory strictures in patients with Crohn disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant retrospective study was approved by the institutional review...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Catalano OA,Gee MS,Nicolai E,Selvaggi F,Pellino G,Cuocolo A,Luongo A,Catalano M,Rosen BR,Gervais D,Vangel MG,Soricelli A,Salvatore M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of coronary computed tomographic (CT) angiography for the diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse (MVP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The retrospective case-controlled multicenter study protocol was approved by the institutional review boards. The U.S. part of the study was HIPAA com...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feuchtner GM,Alkadhi H,Karlo C,Sarwar A,Meier A,Dichtl W,Leschka S,Blankstein R,Gruenenfelder J,Stolzmann P,Cury RC

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the radiographic appearance and features of corrosion in U.S. coins exposed to gastric acid. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six U.S. copper-based pre-1982 pennies, 12 zinc-based post-1982 pennies, a quarter, a nickel, and a dime were exposed to postprandial concentrations of gastric acid (0.15N HCl) for 7 ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： O'Hara SM,Donnelly LF,Chuang E,Briner WH,Bisset GS 3rd

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate with sonography the normal development of the fetal cerebellum in the second trimester. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included all patients undergoing second trimester genetic amniocentesis who had structurally normal fetuses, in whom the posterior fossa was adequately seen and in whom the karyot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bromley B,Nadel AS,Pauker S,Estroff JA,Benacerraf BR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of a hepatic artery aneurysm that simulated a mass in the head of the pancreas. The correct diagnosis was made preoperatively based on several findings: curvilinear calcification within the mass on CT, a well-defined cystic collection on ultrasound, absence of biliary duct dilatation or jaund...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gavin PM,Matalon TA,Petasnick JP,Roseman DL

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish whether early use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging or computed tomography (CT) influences treatment and outcome of patients with low back pain (LBP) and whether it is cost-effective. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a multicenter randomized study, two imaging policies for LBP were compared in 782 partic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilbert FJ,Grant AM,Gillan MG,Vale LD,Campbell MK,Scott NW,Knight DJ,Wardlaw D,Scottish Back Trial Group.

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe an adaptive motion correction method for three-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Three-dimensional imaging offers many advantages over two-dimensional multisection imaging but is susceptible to image corruption due to motion. Thus, it has been of limited use in the imaging of mobile str...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Korin HW,Felmlee JP,Ehman RL,Riederer SJ

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the kinetic and morphologic characteristics of pure ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) lesions depicted on dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) images with the nuclear grade and conventional mammographic appearance of these lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jansen SA,Newstead GM,Abe H,Shimauchi A,Schmidt RA,Karczmar GS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formalin-fixed cadaver head with air filling the cisternal and ventricular spaces was scanned by high-resolution computed tomography (CT) in multiple planes (axial, coronal, and sagittal) through the Meckel cave. Correlation of the CT appearance of the Meckel cave was made with an anatomic dissection and whole-head ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapila A,Chakeres DW,Blanco E

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT scanner makes three-dimensional anatomical information available for treatment planning, the calculational algorithm being the limiting factor in dose calculations. A method has been developed, called the "effective tissue-air ratio method," that uses all the information but reduces it to manageable proportions...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sontag MR,Cunningham JR

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the ability of an extravasation detection accessory (EDA) to detect clinically important (> or = 10 mL) extravascular injection of iodinated contrast material delivered with an automated power injector. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five hundred patients referred for contrast material-enhanced body computed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Birnbaum BA,Nelson RC,Chezmar JL,Glick SN

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To (a) determine the diagnostic performance of 64-section multidetector computed tomography (CT) trajectography for penetrating diaphragmatic injury (PDI), (b) determine the diagnostic performance of classic signs of diaphragmatic injury at 64-section multidetector CT, and (c) compare the performance of these s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dreizin D,Borja MJ,Danton GH,Kadakia K,Caban K,Rivas LA,Munera F

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values vary according to tumor-stroma ratio, dominant stroma type, or presence of central fibrosis in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, and patient consent was waived. Sixty...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ko ES,Han BK,Kim RB,Cho EY,Ahn S,Nam SJ,Ko EY,Shin JH,Hahn SY

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine characteristic features of peripheral cholangiocarcinoma on two-phase spiral computed tomographic (CT) scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-four patients with peripheral cholangiocarcinoma underwent two-phase spiral CT. Hepatic arterial phase and portal venous phase images were obtained 30 and 65 s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim TK,Choi BI,Han JK,Jang HJ,Cho SG,Han MC

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ saphenous vein grafts are being used with increasing frequency for bypass procedures involving the femoral and popliteal arteries. Complications of these procedures include anastomotic stenoses and persistent arteriovenous fistulae that may result in failure of the graft. Balloon angioplasty and embolotherapy ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kinnison ML,Perler BA,Kaufman SL,Mitchell SE,Kadir S,Williams GM,White RI Jr

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the value of enhancement and pharmacokinetic parameters measured at dynamic gadoxetate-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in determining hepatic organic anion transporter expression in control rats and rats with advanced liver fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional animal review board a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lagadec M,Doblas S,Giraudeau C,Ronot M,Lambert SA,Fasseu M,Paradis V,Moreau R,Pastor CM,Vilgrain V,Daire JL,Van Beers BE

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the incidence and characteristics of cerebellar injury in a cohort of very preterm infants by using the mastoid fontanelle (MF) and posterior fontanelle (PF) approach in addition to routine cranial ultrasonography (US) through the anterior fontanelle (AF), with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Steggerda SJ,Leijser LM,Wiggers-de Bruïne FT,van der Grond J,Walther FJ,van Wezel-Meijler G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary angiography is sensitive and specific in the diagnosis of pulmonary thromboembolism, but it remains an invasive procedure. Experience with 1,350 pulmonary angiograms was reviewed to ascertain the incidence, etiologies, and avoidance of complications. There were three deaths, all of which were secondary to co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mills SR,Jackson DC,Older RA,Heaston DK,Moore AV

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular esophageal myotomy of the upper pouch in infants with esophageal atresia is an effective means of reducing anastomotic tension. This report describes two patients who developed marked postoperative dilatation of the proximal esophagus at the myotomy site. On radiographs, the dilated, air-filled esophagus simu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Siegel MJ,Shackelford GD,McAlister WH,Bell MJ

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution, real-time ultrasonography (US) with graded compression was used to evaluate 90 patients with clinically suspected acute appendicitis. US visualization of a noncompressible appendix was the primary criterion for a diagnosis of acute appendicitis. The overall sensitivity was 89%, the specificity was 95%...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jeffrey RB Jr,Laing FC,Lewis FR

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma is aggressive, destroying surrounding bony margins. The radiographic finding of an expansile mass is rarely if ever caused solely by squamous cell carcinoma, and it should prompt the radiologist to question either the pathological diagnosis or the coexistence of a mucocele. Surgery prior to rad...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Som PM,Shugar JM

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomograms, angiograms, and operative findings in 18 intra-atrial and 6 para-atrial lateral ventricle tumors were reviewed. Intra-atrial tumors were characteristically homogeneous, with an intraluminal mass effect. The benign types engulfed the choroid glomus; on angiography, the choroidal arteries were enlarg...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silver AJ,Ganti SR,Hilal SK

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic analysis of 33 cases of trisomy 9p (21 familial, 12 nonfamilial) disclosed consistent abnormalities in the hands, feet, and pelvic bones, with one exception (subsequently considered a misdiagnosis). Most of the abnormalities were present only during the period of epiphyseal growth and occurred with simila...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schinzel A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the risk of emergent dialysis and short-term mortality following intravenous iodinated contrast material exposure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This single-center retrospective study was HIPAA compliant and institutional review board approved. All contrast material-enhanced (contrast group) and unenhance...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDonald RJ,McDonald JS,Carter RE,Hartman RP,Katzberg RW,Kallmes DF,Williamson EE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy of a fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLAIR) sequence with that of a conventional double spin-echo (SE) sequence in the identification of increased signal intensity of the hippocampus in mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three blinded reviewers independently gra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jack CR Jr,Rydberg CH,Krecke KN,Trenerry MR,Parisi JE,Rydberg JN,Cascino GD,Riederer SJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical, pathologic, and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings in adenoma malignum, a rare variant of uterine cervical adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of all patients (n = 7) with adenoma malignum of the uterine cervix diagnosed pathologically between 1988 and 1996 wer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Doi T,Yamashita Y,Yasunaga T,Fujiyoshi K,Tsunawaki A,Takahashi M,Katabuchi H,Tanaka N,Okamura H

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the speed of and changes in the speed of coronary arterial movement during the cardiac cycle with electron-beam computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:With electron-beam CT, 20 consecutive cross-sectional images were acquired at the mid right coronary artery (with 50-msec acquisition time...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Achenbach S,Ropers D,Holle J,Muschiol G,Daniel WG,Moshage W

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that whole-body metabolic tumor burden (MTBWB) on postsurgical fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomographic (PET)/computed tomographic (CT) images in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is associated with their overall survival (OS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The insti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang C,Liao C,Penney BC,Appelbaum DE,Simon CA,Pu Y

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate in vivo the feasibility of using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived temperature and thermal dose measurements to find the threshold of thermal tissue damage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonications were delivered in rabbit thigh muscles at varying powers. Temperature-sensitive MR images obtained ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDannold NJ,King RL,Jolesz FA,Hynynen KH

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00