Abstract：
:Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) was carried out in 30 cases of biliary atresia, 19 prior to surgery, and 11 following hepatic portoenterostomy. The intrahepatic biliary system was demonstrated in 47% of the patients prior to surgery and in all cases following surgery. Two distinct patterns of intrahepatic bile ducts were noted. The first shows changes similar to those noted by intrahepatic cholangiography in patients with choledochal cyst, as in type A. The second pattern shows collections of numerous narrow proliferated bile ducts that constitute the ducts within and outside the liver as in type B. In patients with recurrent ascending cholangitis or symptoms suggestive of stenosis of the hepatointestinal anastomosis following Kasai-type operations for biliary atresia, PTC is useful in determining the structure of the hepatobiliary ductal system prior to reexploration procedures.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Hashimoto T,Yura Jdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(81)80109-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-02-01 00:00:00pages
22-5issue
1eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346881000055journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:Beginning in 2003, the pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) physician replaced the surgeon as the team leader for all level II trauma resuscitations at a busy pediatric trauma center. The purpose was to review the outcomes 10 years after implementing this practice change. METHODS:Trauma registry data for all lev...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.10.041
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Ionizing radiation is used for the insertion of surgically implanted venous access devices (SIVADs) with children at the highest risk of cumulative radiation effects from these procedures. This study examines the radiation dose in a pediatric population during intraoperative radiological screening. METHODS:A r...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.04.017
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Scintigraphy is considered the "gold standard" for investigating gastric emptying. The lack of standards regarding registration technique and meal composition has been a problem especially in pediatric patients. METHODS:In this study, gastric emptying of a solid meal was assessed by scintigraphy in 10 patie...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90091-4
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify patient and treatment characteristics associated with early (in hospital) hernia recurrence after congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) repair. METHODS:Data from the Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Study Group registry were queried from 2007 to 2015. Recurrence of t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.011
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To minimize cardiac perforation during the minimally invasive repair of pectus excavatum (MIRPE), several surgeons have suggested using a suction device to intraoperatively lift the sternum. Whether or not this technique is effective for all PE patients is not yet known. As such, our aim was to quantify the ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.04.016
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is the only treatment option for unresectable hepatoblastoma (HB) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in children. Aggregated outcomes of OLT for these hepatic malignancies have not been evaluated in the United Network for Organ Sharing national database. PURPOSE:The pu...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.10.091
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinicians, as well as embryologists, believe that normally a process of rotation of the midgut takes place that can be hampered at any stage resulting in the different types of "malrotations." However, a "malrotated" gut has never been observed in normal embryos. Therefore all theories on the normal and abnormal deve...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90053-5
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Necrotizing enterocolitis has been attributed to the use of indomethacin (INDO) for medical closure of patent ductus arteriosus. To study the effect of INDO on cardiac output and mesenteric circulation, INDO was given by rectum (0.25 mg/kg, 0.5 mg/kg, 1.25 mg/kg--3 dogs in each group) and the control group received no...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80092-4
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trauma is the leading cause of death for children over 1 year of age. This study was undertaken to identify the patterns of injury among children admitted to a regional pediatric trauma center. During a 34-month period, 3,472 injured children were consecutively admitted to a regional pediatric trauma center. Data were...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80169-1
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) occasionally is necessary in the operating-room setting. In such instances, it may be difficult to perform CPR if the patient is in the prone position. Although the supine position is optimal for CPR, it may not be feasible because of the risks of damage to craniospinal structures. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90208-9
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iatrogenic ureteric injuries are an uncommon but difficult problem to manage. Although ureteric injury has been reported during hernia surgery in adults, it has not been reported in children during herniotomy. An 18-month-old male child underwent repair of an inguinal hernia and developed postoperative anuria. Investi...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.01.006
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is characterized by the presence of a uterus, cervix, and fallopian tubes in an otherwise normally differentiated 46.XY male. During embryogenesis, regression of müllerian structures in normal males is mediated by antimüllerian hormone (AMH), also called müllerian inhibiting s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90525-8
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:We initiated a pediatric surgical program including a caregiver for the induction of anesthesia. We measured preoperative midazolam administration, preoperative time, induction time, and program satisfaction. METHODS:Families with children undergoing surgery during the study period were included. Pr...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.015
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic (cirrhosis) accounts for a higher percentage of portal hypertension than extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. Some patients with extrahepatic portal hypertension (portal vein obstruction) have a more favorable clinical status. Nonoperative management (balloon tamponade, vasopressin) will usually succeed in co...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80111-5
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair (IHR) is a common operation in preterm and term infants. Recently, spinal anesthesia (SA) has been proposed as an alternative to avoid exposure to general anesthesia (GA) during early life. The aim of this study was to compare surgical outcomes of open IHR performed under SA versus GA ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.09.064
更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Irreversible ligation of the right common carotid artery and right internal jugular vein is usual in venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for treatment of severe respiratory failure in neonates. Vessel ligation with ECMO may magnify risks of cerebral hemorrhage or infarction (CHI) and adversely affe...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90099-s
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:New diagnostic tools such as ultrasound scan, computed tomography (CT) scan, and diagnostic laparoscopy, have become available for children with suspected appendicitis but should be reserved for equivocal cases. The aim of this study was to develop a scoring system to identify this subgroup of children. MET...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.12.015
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cumulative evidence supports nonoperative management of hepatic trauma in children who are hemodynamically stable and who require less than 50% blood volume replacement to maintain a stable blood count. This management approach, based on the use of either serial computed tomography scans, liver/spleen scans, or ul...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(92)90503-y
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence to suggest that reactive oxygen and nitrogen species play a role in the pathogenesis of renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study was designed to determine the possible protective effects of trapidil treatment against oxidative and nitrosative tissue injury of kidney induced by I...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.064
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurodevelopmental dysfunction is one of the most disabling outcomes for congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) survivors and may have a long lasting impact in adult life. AIM:To evaluate to which extent being born with CDH has an impact on the educational level and socioeconomic status as a proxy for neuroc...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.12.018
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Necrotizing tracheobronchitis has recently been described as a complication of mechanical ventilation of newborns with respiratory failure. Despite the use of bronchoscopy, 45% of the reported patients to date have died. In this study, we report the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) to stabilize two pa...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80225-2
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histopathologic alterations in the intestinal mucosa after ischemic injury have been extensively described in the literature, but these descriptions have primarily been qualitative in nature. The purpose of this study was twofold: (1) to establish parameters obtained by computerized digital image analysis that would b...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90761-0
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The meso-Rex bypass procedure has been used to treat patients with portal hypertension from extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. This report describes modifications of this procedure in 5 patients. Either the splenic or coronary vein was used as the venous inflow point, and the bypass was performed either directly th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.02.033
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study we aimed to identify the effect of three different modalities (stenting, doxazosin and conservative follow-up) on stone free rates and complication rates for 10-20mm renal pelvic stones in pediatric patients who underwent shock wave lithotripsy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this study data from 241 ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.11.045
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Urinary intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (i-FABP), a marker of intestinal mucosal cell damage, has recently been proposed as a clinically useful measure in the early detection of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). However, there are no data on urinary i-FABP in more advanced (Bell stage II /III) NEC. The aim...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.09.024
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to compare outcomes after partial vs complete fundoplication in patients with prior esophageal atresia repair. METHODS:All patients undergoing fundoplication following esophageal atresia repair at a tertiary care pediatric hospital from 1987 to 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. A...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.02.018
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reports four newborns with large gastroschisis, in whom primary fascial closure could not be accomplished. They were successfully treated by primary repair with Gore-Tex patch. Gore-Tex patch closure is a safe and good alternative in large abdominal wall defects when primary fascial repair is not feasible. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90023-e
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The employment of fluorescence imaging has gained popularity in many fields of adult surgery where it has demonstrated great potentials to improve both surgical and oncological outcomes while minimizing anesthetic time and lowering health-care costs. However, the clinical application of fluorescence-guided s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.08.004
更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease is an increasingly common infection in children in sub-Sahara Africa. Rectal fistulation is one such condition with which these patients present to the paediatric surgeon. This appeared to be an exclusively female condition until 2 male patients were treated...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2003.50011
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to describe the occurrence and management of bowel obstruction caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, a common parasite in warm climates that affects children with limited socioeconomic means. METHODS:Eighty-seven patients with intestinal infestation owing to Ascaris lumbricoides were tre...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90348-6
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
