[The health problems associated with irrigation with wastewater in Mexico].

Abstract:

:Over 85,000 hectares in the Mezquital Valley of central Mexico are irrigated with wastewater. The main crops are fodder and cereal crops. A two cross-sectional survey was carried out to test the impact of exposure to raw wastewater and from storage of that wastewater in reservoirs. The main outcomes were diarrhoeal disease and parasitic infections in farmworkers and their families. The total study population in the dry season included 2,049 households. The study population was classified in households where the farmworker is exposed to untreated wastewater (exposed group), households exposed to reservoir water (semi-exposed group), and households where the farmworker practices rain-fed agriculture (control group). Preliminary analysis of the data has been carried out. Current information indicates that the risk of Ascaris lumbricoides infection is much higher in the exposed group than in the control group (95% CL = 4.0-67.3 and 4.7-78.8). According to the procedures employed, exposed children from exposed households were at higher risks of diarrhoeal disease than controls (95% CL = 1.03-2.03). The final results of this study are expected to aid decisions within the reuse programmes in developing countries.

journal_name

Salud Publica Mex

journal_title

Salud publica de Mexico

authors

Cifuentes E,Blumenthal U,Ruiz-Palacios G,Bennett S,Quigley M,Peasey A,Romero-Alvarez H

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-11-01 00:00:00

pages

614-9

issue

6

eissn

0036-3634

issn

1606-7916

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Velásquez-De Charry LC,Carrasquilla G,Roca-Garavito S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

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    doi:10.21149/spm.v55s3.5142

    authors: Kellam S,Olvera N,Leung P,Liu J,Smith D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::Escherichia coli colonizes the human intestinal tract within hours of birth and is considered a non-pathogenic member of the normal intestinal flora. However, there are six pathogenic groups that may produce diarrhea: enterotoxigenic (ETEC), enterohemorrhagic (EHEC), enteroinvasive (EIEC), enteropathogenic (EPEC), ent...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez-Angeles G

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::The Aedes aegypti was almost eradicate from The Americas in the early sixties but reinfested the Region a few years later, and dengue transmission has become a major health problem. The Americas have been affected by dengue epidemics since the 1970s and hemorrhagic fever is becoming a threat for millions of people liv...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez-Dantés H

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342003000300008

    authors: Hernández-Ronquillo L,Téllez-Zenteno JF,Garduño-Espinosa J,González-Acevez E

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

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    doi:10.21149/8199

    authors: Folch-Mas A,Cortés-Ruiz MJ,Vicens Calderón P,Martínez-Leal R

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008001000010

    authors: González Pier E

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Child dietary intake of folate and vitamin B12 and their neurodevelopment at 24 and 30 months of age.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether child dietary intake of folate and vitamin B12, is associated with mental and psychomotor development in Mexican children, respectively, at 24 and 30 months of age. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Information about neurodevelopment and dietary intake of folate and vitamin B12 at 24 and 30 months of...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/8581

    authors: Gatica-Domínguez G,Rothenberg SJ,Torres-Sánchez L,Schnaas ML,Schmidt RJ,López-Carrillo L

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The epidemiology of AIDS/HIV in Mexico: from 1983 to March 1995].

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to analyze the HIV/AIDS magnitude, distribution, frequency, patterns, trends, risk factors, risk groups, estimation and evaluation of interventions in Mexico during the last twelve years. Results of a summary of statistics and results from several sources are presented including the Nation...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valdespino-Gómez JL,García-García Mde L,del Río-Zolezzi A,Loo-Méndez E,Magis-Rodríguez C,Salcedo-Alvarez RA

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::Despite of the accumulation of scientific evidence confirming the health consequences of smoking and the new paradigm of smoking as a disease where nicotine is the drug that modifies the functional and morphological characteristics of the brain in dependent smokers, tobacco smoking continues as an important public hea...

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    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342010000800035

    authors: Ponciano-Rodríguez G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Distribution of educational and health services].

    abstract::This paper presents some ideas on the relation between personal income and the quantity and quality of education and health. It is suggested that the high degree of inequality in income in Mexico could be attributed to ancestral differences in educative and health care opportunities. In the short run, the desirable de...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aspe P,Beristáin J

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Bioethics and environmental health].

    abstract::Institutions such as World Health Organization and United Nations have considered the necessity to establish programs to control and preserve our environment. From the beginning, industrial development has polluted the air, water and soil, in some cases irreversibly affecting the ecosystems. Rampant use of natural res...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Velasco-Suárez M

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

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    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008000400007

    authors: González-Forteza C,Jiménez-Tapia JA,Ramos-Lira L,Wagner FA

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tuberculosis stigma and perceptions in the US-Mexico border.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/spm.v55s4.5155

    authors: Moya EM,Lusk MW

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Psychopathology across three family generations: an epidemiological study in Mexico City].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the risk of psychiatric disorders across three family generations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The research design corresponds to a "family history study" and is based upon a household survey conducted in 1995, on a representative sample of Mexico City's adult population aged 18 - 65 years (n=1932). Bri...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342005000100005

    authors: Caraveo-Anduaga JJ,Nicolini-Sánchez H,Villa-Romero A,Wagner FA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Problems of the health system in Mexican states with high incidence of maternal mortality].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and prioritize problems in states' health systems which limit the efficacy of interventions to prevent maternal mortality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We made a conceptual mapping of priority problems perceived as such by communities of practice (COP) in four states with high ratios of maternal mortali...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342013000200010

    authors: Rouvier M,González-Block MÁ,Sesia P,Becerril-Montekio V

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting acceptance of complete immunization coverage of children under five years in rural Bangladesh.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article establishes the hypothesis that predisposing, enabling and household needs influence the complete vaccination status of children. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Data from the 2004 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (N= 3530) was used. The data was analyzed using descriptive and multiple logistic reg...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342010000200005

    authors: Rahman M,Obaida-Nasrin S

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Organ donation and transplantation in Mexico. A transplantation health professionals’ perspective.

    abstract:Objective::We aimed to explore organ donation and transplantation in Mexico from the point of view of transplantation health professionals. Materials and methods::A qualitative study was carried out. Twenty six organ transplantation health professionals from seven states of Mexico participated. Semi-structured face-to...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/7755

    authors: Hernández-Ibarra LE,Mercado-Martínez FJ,Martínez-Castañeda A

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • [A first analysis of research on social determinants of health in Mexico: 2005-2012].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the research on social determinants of health (SDH) produced in Mexico during the period 2005-2012, based on the characterization of the national health research system and the scientific production on this topic. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two-stage analyses: Review of Mexican documents and official s...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Salgado-de Snyder VN,Guerra-y Guerra G

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the adequacy and variability of the diet served to Tarahumara children in indigenous boarding schools. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Records of food and drinks served for meals, weighed daily, were obtained from Monday through Friday for 10 consecutive weeks in two selected boarding schools. Nutrient intake...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342010000100005

    authors: Monárrez-Espino J,Béjar-Lío GI,Vázquez-Mendoza G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity and specificity of the three Whooley and Arroll questions for detecting perinatal depression in Mexican women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the Two Whooley questions and the Arroll question, using the SCID, The Structured Clinical Interview (SCID-I) as the gold standard for detecting perinatal depression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We interviewed 210 women during pregnancy and 6 months postpartum. RESUL...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/9083

    authors: Navarrete L,Nieto L,Lara MA,Lara MDC

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  • [Utility of studying feces for the diagnosis and management of infants and preschool children with acute diarrhea].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the results of a stool work-up protocol in a series of infants and preschoolers with acute diarrhea. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between April 1999 and March 2000, among 288 children seen at a pediatric office in Guadalajara, Mexico. The mean age (+/-/SD)...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Larrosa-Haro A,Ruiz-Pérez M,Aguilar-Benavides S

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer in Latin America: global burden, patterns, and risk factors.

    abstract::Breast cancer is a major public health problem in Latin America (LA) and the most common form of cancer among women. An important variability according to ethnicity/race with respect to incidence/mortality, clinical characteristics, and prognosis is observed throughout LA. In addition, women are more likely to develop...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/spm.v56i5.7379

    authors: Amadou A,Torres-Mejía G,Hainaut P,Romieu I

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342010000700009

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    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [A psychosocial analysis of community experiences of health education].

    abstract::Four experiences in health education in communities located in the state of Lara in Venezuela were analyzed from a sociopsychological perspective. Under a qualitative approach, the information was obtained from three sources: documentary analysis of didactic material; participant observation in workshops, and intervie...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hernández M,Alvarado ML,Soto V,Rodríguez G

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Glazed pottery as a risk factor in lead exposure].

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine if the use of "earthenware dishes" is associated with high blood lead levels in children. Measurements of lead in blood were done in 169 school-children. Of this sample 100 children were selected: 50 of them with the lowest concentration of lead in blood and 50 with the highe...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vega-Franco L,Alvear G,Meza-Camacho C

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health of parents and caregivers in children's homes in Colombia].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342011000300009

    authors: González Martínez F,Sierra Barrios CC,Morales Salinas LE

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Reproducibility of spirometry in Mexican workers and international reference values].

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    authors: Pérez-Padilla JR,Regalado-Pineda J,Vázquez-García JC

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