Abstract:
:Over a 5-year period, the authors examined 30 consecutively treated patients, aged 16 years or younger, who underwent total colectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, (IPAA) using two different surgical methods. In 16 patients (group I), extrarectal dissection with stapled J pouch and anastomosis was performed. In 14 patients (group II), mucosal proctectomy with hand-sewn S pouch and anastomosis was performed. The mean follow-up period this study was approximately two years (range, 1 to 5 years). With regard to postoperative complications, quality of life, and occurrence of pouchitis, there were no significant differences between the groups. Stool frequency was not significantly different between the two groups, and approached four bowel movements per day at 1 year after surgery. In both groups, daytime continence was achieved by all patients 6 months after surgery. A greater number of patients in group II demonstrated temporary nocturnal leakage than in group I, but this difference was not statistically significant (P = .09). The authors conclude that both methods of IPAA are equally effective in preserving normal sphincter function. In patients with severe rectal inflammation, extrarectal dissection with stapled anastomosis may obviate the need for extended preoperative hyperalimentation or subtotal colectomy, but may carry a small increased risk of recurrent anorectal inflammation. The long-term risk of dysplasia is unknown, but may be slightly higher after extrarectal dissection with stapled anastomosis. Further study of both methods of IPAA is recommended.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Davis C,Alexander F,Lavery I,Fazio VWdoi
10.1016/0022-3468(94)90337-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
305-9issue
2eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
0022-3468(94)90337-9journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Although occasionally difficult, distinguishing abdominal neuroblastoma (NBL) from Wilms tumor (WT) at presentation is important, as surgical management differs significantly. We reviewed our 20-year experience (1987-2006) treating patients with NBL, focusing on those with an initial diagnosis of WT, to determi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.047
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inaccurate assignment of surgical wound class (SWC) remains a challenge in perioperative documentation. The purpose of our intervention was to increase the accuracy of SWC through a targeted training program directed toward pediatric surgeons and nurses. METHODS:A retrospective electronic medical record (EM...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.08.037
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracoscopic techniques have gained increasing acceptance in pediatric surgery, but experience with newborns and small children is limited. To our knowledge, a series of minimally invasive resection of pulmonary sequestration in newborns has not yet been reported in the literature. We report on 5 patients w...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.097
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There were 30 infants, under 1 yr of age, in refractory congestive heart failure, who underwent surgical correction for coarctation of the aorta. The series was divided into two groups, depending on the type of surgical procedure performed: Group 1, 17 patients end-to-end anastomosis; Group 2, 13 patients aortic angio...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80309-5
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The relationship between congenital abdominal wall defects (AWDs) and undescended testes (UDTs) is poorly defined. We report a study of infants with AWD and UDT. METHODS:Hospital records of newborns with AWD managed during 1998 to 2008 were reviewed. Data analyzed included nature of AWD, position of the testes...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.03.011
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the case of an 8-year-old boy with coexisting malignant extraadrenal pheochromocytoma and ipsilateral renal artery stenosis, severe hypertension, normal urinary vanillylmandelic acid levels, and elevated catecholamines and renin levels. Reported mechanisms of the stenosis are reviewed. The interrela...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90172-8
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tracheal agenesis is a rare and usually lethal congenital malformation of the forgut. Although some infants can be resuscitated with an intra-esophageal intubation temporarily, long-term airway management is difficult because of the collapsing airway. We report a long-term survivor with tracheal agenesis in whom a Gor...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.06.013
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was (1) To determine the value of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) in children with persistent or suspicious peripheral lymphadenopathy and (2) to analyze whether a history of previous malignancy influenced the accuracy of FNAC. METHODS:A retrospective study in an Academic Children'...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.19991
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to interpret the interrelation of cholinergic and adrenergic myenteric neural elements in the developing human, histochemical methods were used to demonstrate cholinergic and adrenergic activity independently in consecutive cryostat sections of the esophagus, ileocecal region, and colon of fetuses of 9 to 22 ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(88)80729-2
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In children, the diagnosis “acute appendicitis” is difficult. In 2010, a new Dutch appendicitis guideline was published with the goal to reduce the negative appendectomy rate. The guideline recommended mandatory imaging (ultrasound first and CT or MRI when inconclusive) before surgery. This study examines whe...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.050
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::All pediatric trauma deaths occurring in metropolitan Toronto (population, 2.2 million) in 1986 were analyzed from the regional coroner's records. Injuries sustained were scored using the Abbreviated Injury Scale (1985; AIS) and Injury Severity Score (ISS). Victims with injuries graded AIS 6 (any region), AIS 5 head/n...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80312-4
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenteric leiomyosarcoma occurs most commonly in middle-aged individuals. Primary tumors of the mesentery are uncommon in pediatric and adolescent patients, and primary mesenteric leiomyosarcoma is particularly rare. Accurate preoperative diagnosis of mesenteric soft tumor is generally difficult. We describe a case o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.05.015
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic adnexal torsion threatens ovarian function. The best ways to maximize ovarian salvage have not been stressed widely. The authors describe 2 girls who illustrate the benefit of untwisting the torsion, limiting resection and performing bilateral gonadopexy to prevent both ipsilateral recurrence and contralate...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2000.0350624
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine superior mesenteric artery blood flow changes during and after an asphyxial insult in utero in chronically instrumented unanaesthetised premature fetal sheep. METHODS:Fetal sheep at 0.7 gestation (103 to 104 days) underwent 25 minutes of complete umbilical cord...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(00)80009-3
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pyriform sinus fistula (PSF) is very rare. It is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis preoperatively. The aim of this study is to summarize the characteristics of clinical and radiologic presentations in neonates and children with PSF and to assess which examination is more helpful for diagnosis. METHODS:A ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.08.006
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on 3-year-old-girl with neuroblastoma complicated by severe hypertension and cardiac failure. She had cardiomegaly and pleural and pericardial effusions. Echocardiogram showed left ventricular hypertrophy and decrease of the left ventricular ejection fraction to 0.36 (normal > .40). Abdominal comput...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90051-2
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no definitive treatment of hepatoblastoma. Except for radical resection, the prognosis of unresectable cases remains pessimistic. Therefore, the development of new anticancer drugs for this tumor is urgently needed. Using the human hepatoblastoma cell line (c-HB-3) we demonstrated that horse anti-alpha-fetopr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80107-4
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The minimal hepatic mass necessary to reverse the metabolic defect of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia in the rat model of Crigler-Najjar type I deficiency was determined using heterotopic (auxiliary) partial liver transplantation (HLT) and orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). In HLT, the donor graft consisted of th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90850-7
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical reports of ethanol-lock use for the prevention of catheter-related bloodstream infections have been marked by the occurrence of serious catheter occlusions, particularly among children with mediports. We hypothesized that precipitate forms when ethanol mixes with heparin at the concentrations releva...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.07.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to examine the long-term clinical success rates of a bowel management program (BMP) for children with severe constipation or fecal incontinence. METHODS:A single center review was conducted of children (≤18 years) enrolled in a BMP and followed in a colorectal specialty clinic (2011-2017). All patien...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.062
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Even with prompt diagnosis and treatment, testicular torsion may lead to infertility and atrophy after testicular salvage. The aims of this study were to investigate the long-term protective effects of short-interval postconditioning on testicular atrophy and to optimize the reperfusion period. MATERIALS AND METHO...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.070
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the impact in clinical outcomes of pediatric idiopathic intussusceptions from hospital experience and designation as children's hospitals (CH) and non-children's hospitals (NCH) in the US. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed on 1263 children with idiopathic intussusception, 2 months to 3 y...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.050
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM/BACKGROUND:How the gubernaculum guides the testis into the scrotum remains controversial, with various proposals from passive inversion to active growth. We aimed to determine if the gubernaculum contains an area of active proliferation, such as a "progress zone" in a growing embryonic limb bud, using a fluorescent...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.04.035
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular bowel washout enemas have been used as a method of management of fecal incontinence. The effective administration of a washout enema to a child with weak anal sphincters is often a problem. Using a new silastic balloon-tipped enema catheter (bowel management tube [BMT]) of our design, we prospectively studied ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(92)90271-8
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective non-operative management (NOM) of hemodynamically stable pediatric patients with blunt hepatic trauma is the standard of care. Traumatic bile leaks (TBL) are a potential complication following liver injury. The use of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the diagnosis and treatm...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.07.015
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Healthcare reform policies are emphasizing value-based healthcare delivery. We hypothesize that time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) can be used to appraise healthcare interventions in pediatric appendicitis. METHODS:Triage-based standing delegation orders, surgical advanced practice providers, and a ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.032
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Flap closure represents an alternative to fascial closure for gastroschisis. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes comparing these techniques. METHODS:A registered systematic review ( PROSPERO:CRD42015016745) of comparative studies was performed, querying multiple databases without...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.010
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four children with dermatomyositis were recently seen with gastrointestinal perforations. The sites of perforation in the four cases were: (1) the duodenum, esophagus, and colon; (2) the duodenum; (3) the distal stomach; and (4) the traverse colon. The gastric and transverse colon perforations were intraperitoneal and...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80479-6
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Within the adult population, there exist numerous validated risk stratification tools aimed at predicting postoperative outcomes using preoperative and intraoperative parameters. However, similar tools for the pediatric population are scarce. We previously developed and reported on a scoring system to predic...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.04.017
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 12th case of congenital bronchobiliary fistula is reported. This is the eighth and youngest successfully treated case of this malformation. Bronchoscopy without unnecessary delay is the key to early diagnosis in this anomaly. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80399-2
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00