Impaired response of left ventricular relaxation to exercise-induced adrenergic stimulation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:We investigated the effect of adrenergic stimulation on left ventricular relaxation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. BACKGROUND:Exercise-induced decreases in acceleration of left ventricular relaxation have been observed in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. However, data on sequential changes in left ventricular relaxation during exercise are limited. METHODS:We measured right (fluid filled) and left (high fidelity micromanometer) ventricular pressures during moderate supine ergometer exercise and during rapid right atrial pacing in four groups of patients: 9 with severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, 9 with moderate hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, 10 with hypertension and moderate hypertrophy and 5 control subjects. RESULTS:There was a curvilinear relation between the time constant of relaxation (tau) and heart rate in all groups during exercise. There was no difference in the slope of this relation between the two hypertrophic cardiomyopathy subgroups. Although the slope of this relation between tau and heart rate was steeper in the hypertensive than the moderate hypertrophic cardiomyopathy group (p < 0.001, analysis of covariance), the decrease in tau during right atrial pacing was similar in both groups. There were no significant differences in plasma levels of catecholamines at rest or at peak exercise among groups or in maximal heart rate during pacing. CONCLUSIONS:Pacing-induced changes in tau in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy were similar to those in hypertensive hypertrophy, but remarkable decrease in exercise-induced acceleration of tau were observed only in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Our results may indicate a depressed left ventricular relaxation response to exercise-induced adrenergic stimulation in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

journal_name

J Am Coll Cardiol

authors

Izawa H,Yokota M,Nagata K,Iwase M,Sobue T

doi

10.1016/S0735-1097(96)00378-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1738-45

issue

7

eissn

0735-1097

issn

1558-3597

pii

S0735-1097(96)00378-6

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Innervation patterns may limit response to endovascular renal denervation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal denervation is a new interventional approach to treat hypertension with variable results. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to correlate response to endovascular radiofrequency ablation of renal arteries with nerve and ganglia distributions. We examined how renal neural network anatomy affected...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.07.937

    authors: Tzafriri AR,Mahfoud F,Keating JH,Markham PM,Spognardi A,Wong G,Fuimaono K,Böhm M,Edelman ER

    更新日期:2014-09-16 00:00:00

  • Plasma natriuretic peptide levels increase with symptoms and severity of mitral regurgitation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper will describe associations between plasma natriuretic peptide levels and the severity and symptoms of mitral regurgitation (MR). BACKGROUND:A biochemical test that assisted grading of the severity of MR and the interpretation of symptoms would be of clinical value. METHODS:Forty-nine patients wi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00486-8

    authors: Sutton TM,Stewart RA,Gerber IL,West TM,Richards AM,Yandle TG,Kerr AJ

    更新日期:2003-06-18 00:00:00

  • In vivo effects of nonionic and ionic contrast media on beta-thromboglobulin and fibrinopeptide levels.

    abstract::Nonionic contrast media are suggested to cause increased thromboembolism (in vivo), platelet aggregation and procoagulant effect (in vitro) as compared with ionic contrast media. To study these effects in vivo, 30 consecutive patients undergoing routine angiography were prospectively randomized to three groups of 10 p...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(91)90643-n

    authors: Arora R,Khandelwal M,Gopal A

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial kinetics of technetium-99m teboroxime in the presence of postischemic injury, necrosis and low flow reperfusion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated technetium-99m (Tc-99m) teboroxime kinetics in postischemic and partially necrotic myocardium with complete and low flow reperfusion using an isolated perfused rat heart model. BACKGROUND:Technetium-99m teboroxime has been proposed for use in the early diagnosis of reperfusion after thr...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(96)00159-3

    authors: Beanlands RS,DeKemp RA,Harmsen E,Veinot JP,Hartman NG,Ruddy TD

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter low energy transvenous atrial defibrillation (XAD) trial results in different subsets of atrial fibrillation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This prospective, multicenter trial was aimed at defining efficacy and safety of low energy shocks during atrial fibrillation in a diverse cohort of patients. BACKGROUND:Experimental studies in sheep and preliminary data in humans have suggested that low energy internal shocks delivered between right atrial...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(96)00583-9

    authors: Lévy S,Ricard P,Lau CP,Lok NS,Camm AJ,Murgatroyd FD,Jordaens LJ,Kappenberger LJ,Brugada P,Ripley KL

    更新日期:1997-03-15 00:00:00

  • Bromocriptine treatment of digitalis-induced ventricular tachyarrhythmias: studies in a canine model.

    abstract::Ventricular tachyarrhythmias associated with digitalis toxicity are believed to be due, in part, to cardiac glycoside-mediated increased central sympathetic neural activity. Because dopaminergic receptor agonists reduce sympathetic outflow, this study assessed effectiveness of the available dopaminergic agonist, bromo...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80137-0

    authors: Kao A,Kriett JM,Tobler HG,Detloff BL,Pritzker MR,Benson DW Jr,Benditt DG

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical utility of C-reactive protein measured at admission, hospital discharge, and 1 month later to predict outcome in patients with acute coronary disease. The RISCA (recurrence and inflammation in the acute coronary syndromes) study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to prospectively determine, in patients with an acute coronary syndrome, whether the inflammatory marker, C-reactive protein (CRP), measured at hospital admission, discharge, and 1 month later has incremental value to predict outcomes at 1 year. BACKGROUND:The clinical utility of CRP...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.03.019

    authors: Bogaty P,Boyer L,Simard S,Dauwe F,Dupuis R,Verret B,Huynh T,Bertrand F,Dagenais GR,Brophy JM

    更新日期:2008-06-17 00:00:00

  • The World Trade Center attack: increased frequency of defibrillator shocks for ventricular arrhythmias in patients living remotely from New York City.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to determine whether the World Trade Center (WTC) attack on September 11, 2001, had an effect on the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias among patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) living in Florida. BACKGROUND:Increased frequencies of ICD therapies for ve...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2004.04.058

    authors: Shedd OL,Sears SF Jr,Harvill JL,Arshad A,Conti JB,Steinberg JS,Curtis AB

    更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of randomized and registry comparisons of ticlopidine with clopidogrel after stenting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to determine whether clopidogrel is at least as efficacious as ticlopidine. BACKGROUND:Several trials have supported the enhanced safety and tolerability of clopidogrel compared with ticlopidine after coronary stent deployment. However, none of these individual trials were powered to detect possib...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01713-2

    authors: Bhatt DL,Bertrand ME,Berger PB,L'Allier PL,Moussa I,Moses JW,Dangas G,Taniuchi M,Lasala JM,Holmes DR,Ellis SG,Topol EJ

    更新日期:2002-01-02 00:00:00

  • Doppler echocardiographic demonstration of the differential effects of right ventricular pressure and volume overload on left ventricular geometry and filling.

    abstract::To compare the effects of isolated right ventricular pressure and volume overload on left ventricular diastolic geometry and filling, 11 patients with primary pulmonary hypertension, 11 patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation due to tricuspid valve resection and 11 normal subjects were studied with use of Doppler...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90056-s

    authors: Louie EK,Rich S,Levitsky S,Brundage BH

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular rate control and exercise performance in chronic atrial fibrillation: effects of diltiazem and verapamil.

    abstract::The effects of two calcium channel blockers, diltiazem (270 mg/day) and verapamil (240 mg/day), were studied in 18 patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. During 24 h Holter electrocardiographic monitoring, mean ventricular rate (beats/min) decreased from 88 +/- 14 with placebo to 76 +/- 13 (p less than 0.001) with...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90461-w

    authors: Lundström T,Rydén L

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of silent myocardial ischemia with mental stress testing: relation to the triggers of ischemia during daily life activities and to ischemic functional severity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined the relations among the triggers of ischemia during the activities of daily life, mental stress-induced ischemia in the laboratory and functional severity of ischemia on exercise testing. BACKGROUND:Myocardial ischemia is readily induced with exercise testing, but most episodes of ischem...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90169-4

    authors: Gottdiener JS,Krantz DS,Howell RH,Hecht GM,Klein J,Falconer JJ,Rozanski A

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of three-year survival after coronary artery bypass graft surgery and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to compare 3-year risk-adjusted survival in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. BACKGROUND:Coronary artery bypass graft surgery and angioplasty are two common treatments for coronary artery disease....

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00540-3

    authors: Hannan EL,Racz MJ,McCallister BD,Ryan TJ,Arani DT,Isom OW,Jones RH

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction in Ischemic Events With Ticagrelor in Diabetic Patients With Prior Myocardial Infarction in PEGASUS-TIMI 54.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with diabetes appear to be at elevated risk of atherothrombotic events. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of antiplatelet therapy with ticagrelor on recurrent ischemic events in patients with diabetes and prior myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:We examined the subg...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.03.529

    authors: Bhatt DL,Bonaca MP,Bansilal S,Angiolillo DJ,Cohen M,Storey RF,Im K,Murphy SA,Held P,Braunwald E,Sabatine MS,Steg PG

    更新日期:2016-06-14 00:00:00

  • Deletion polymorphism of angiotensin-converting enzyme gene and left ventricular hypertrophy in southern Italian patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to evaluate the possible association of polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene with blood pressure and left ventricular mass index (LVMI). BACKGROUND:The renin-angiotensin system seems to be involved in the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. Moreover, recent epid...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(96)00485-8

    authors: Perticone F,Ceravolo R,Cosco C,Trapasso M,Zingone A,Malatesta P,Perrotti N,Tramontano D,Mattioli PL

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • N-2-mercaptopropionylglycine improves recovery of myocardial function after reversible regional ischemia.

    abstract::Myocardial reperfusion after reversible regional ischemia is known to result in delayed recovery of contractile function, but the mechanism responsible for this phenomenon remains unclear. We examined the ability of N-2-mercaptopropionylglycine, a synthetic thiol compound with oxygen free radical scavenging properties...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(86)80396-5

    authors: Myers ML,Bolli R,Lekich RF,Hartley CJ,Roberts R

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Selective decrease in lysis of old thrombi after rapid administration of tissue-type plasminogen activator.

    abstract::The safety of thrombolytic therapy of acute myocardial infarction could be improved if a method were developed to dissolve fresh occlusive coronary thrombus without simultaneously dissolving hemostatic thrombi outside the coronary arteries. This study is based on the assumption that, in a patient with evolving acute m...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90441-5

    authors: Kanamasa K,Watanabe I,Cercek B,Yano J,Fishbein MC,Ganz W

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Carbamylated Low-Density Lipoproteins Induce a Prothrombotic State Via LOX-1: Impact on Arterial Thrombus Formation In Vivo.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Carbamylation alters low-density lipoprotein (LDL) structure and is thought to promote vascular inflammation and dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine whether carbamylated LDL (cLDL) exerts prothrombotic effects in vascular cells and platelets a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.07.755

    authors: Holy EW,Akhmedov A,Speer T,Camici GG,Zewinger S,Bonetti N,Beer JH,Lüscher TF,Tanner FC

    更新日期:2016-10-11 00:00:00

  • Transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the St. Jude Medical Portico valve: first-in-human experience.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility and procedural outcomes with a new self-expanding and repositionable transcatheter heart valve. BACKGROUND:Transcatheter aortic valve replacement is a viable option for selected patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis. However, suboptimal...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.02.045

    authors: Willson AB,Rodès-Cabau J,Wood DA,Leipsic J,Cheung A,Toggweiler S,Binder RK,Freeman M,DeLarochellière R,Moss R,Nombela-Franco L,Dumont E,Szummer K,Fontana GP,Makkar R,Webb JG

    更新日期:2012-08-14 00:00:00

  • Detailed endocardial mapping accurately predicts the transmural extent of myocardial infarction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study delineates between infarcts varying in transmurality by using endocardial electrophysiologic information obtained during catheter-based mapping. BACKGROUND:The degree of infarct transmurality extent has previously been linked to patient prognosis and may have significant impact on therapeutic str...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01209-8

    authors: Wolf T,Gepstein L,Dror U,Hayam G,Shofti R,Zaretzky A,Uretzky G,Oron U,Ben-Haim SA

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • Polypill therapy, subclinical atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular events-implications for the use of preventive pharmacotherapy: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examines whether the coronary artery calcium (CAC) score can be used to define the target population to treat with a polypill. BACKGROUND:Prior studies have suggested a single polypill to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) at the population level. METHODS:Participants from MESA (Multi-Ethnic St...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.08.1640

    authors: Bittencourt MS,Blaha MJ,Blankstein R,Budoff M,Vargas JD,Blumenthal RS,Agatston AS,Nasir K

    更新日期:2014-02-11 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial of prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with high platelet reactivity on clopidogrel after elective percutaneous coronary intervention with implantation of drug-eluting stents: results of the TRIGGER-PCI (Testing Platelet Reactivity

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to investigate the efficacy, safety, and antiplatelet effect of prasugrel as compared with clopidogrel in patients with high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR) after elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). BACKGROUND:The extent to which prasugrel can correct HTPR and improv...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.02.026

    authors: Trenk D,Stone GW,Gawaz M,Kastrati A,Angiolillo DJ,Müller U,Richardt G,Jakubowski JA,Neumann FJ

    更新日期:2012-06-12 00:00:00

  • Association between frequency of atrial and ventricular ectopic beats and biventricular pacing percentage and outcomes in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A high percentage of biventricular pacing is required for optimal outcome in patients treated with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), but the influence of ectopic beats on the success of biventricular pacing has not been well established. OBJECTIVES:This study sought to determine if increased ectopic ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.06.1177

    authors: Ruwald MH,Mittal S,Ruwald AC,Aktas MK,Daubert JP,McNitt S,Al-Ahmad A,Jons C,Kutyifa V,Steinberg JS,Wang P,Moss AJ,Zareba W

    更新日期:2014-09-09 00:00:00

  • Sildenafil stops progressive chamber, cellular, and molecular remodeling and improves calcium handling and function in hearts with pre-existing advanced hypertrophy caused by pressure overload.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study sought to test the efficacy of phosphodiesterase type 5A (PDE5A) inhibition for treating advanced hypertrophy/remodeling caused by pressure overload, and to elucidate cellular and molecular mechanisms for this response. BACKGROUND:Sildenafil (SIL) inhibits cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific P...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.069

    authors: Nagayama T,Hsu S,Zhang M,Koitabashi N,Bedja D,Gabrielson KL,Takimoto E,Kass DA

    更新日期:2009-01-13 00:00:00

  • The effect of diabetes mellitus on prognosis and serial left ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction: contribution of both coronary disease and diastolic left ventricular dysfunction to the adverse prognosis. The MILIS Study Group.

    abstract::Patients with diabetes mellitus experience a more adverse outcome after acute myocardial infarction compared with nondiabetic patients, although the mechanisms responsible for these findings are not clear. From the Multicenter Investigation of the Limitation of Infarct Size (MILIS) study, the course of acute infarctio...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90053-3

    authors: Stone PH,Muller JE,Hartwell T,York BJ,Rutherford JD,Parker CB,Turi ZG,Strauss HW,Willerson JT,Robertson T

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Synchronized diastolic coronary venous retroperfusion: results of a preclinical safety and efficacy study.

    abstract::The safety and efficacy of a new clinical synchronized diastolic retroperfusion mechanical pump and autoinflatable balloon catheter was studied in 10 dogs during and after 6 hours of left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion. Eight other dogs served as the untreated control group. Infarct size measured by tri...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80168-6

    authors: Drury JK,Yamazaki S,Fishbein MC,Meerbaum S,Corday E

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Triad of metabolic syndrome, chronic kidney disease, and coronary heart disease with a focus on microalbuminuria death by overeating.

    abstract::Coronary heart disease remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States, and its incidence is rising worldwide. Because atherosclerosis is a chronic process, and it is often associated with certain lifestyle and risk factors such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance, much emphasis...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2011.02.027

    authors: Gobal F,Deshmukh A,Shah S,Mehta JL

    更新日期:2011-06-07 00:00:00

  • Myocardial infarction after vascular surgery: the role of prolonged stress-induced, ST depression-type ischemia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to investigate the nature of the association between silent ischemia and postoperative myocardial infarction (PMI). BACKGROUND:Silent ischemia predicts cardiac morbidity and mortality in both ambulatory and postoperative patients. Whether silent stress-induced ischemia is merely a...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01265-7

    authors: Landesberg G,Mosseri M,Zahger D,Wolf Y,Perouansky M,Anner H,Drenger B,Hasin Y,Berlatzky Y,Weissman C

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Accurate preoperative diagnosis of pericardial constriction using cine computed tomography.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of cine computed tomography in the diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis. BACKGROUND:Constrictive pericarditis is characterized by abnormalities of both cardiac structure and function. Accurate diagnosis requires detection of both a thickened pericard...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90199-b

    authors: Oren RM,Grover-McKay M,Stanford W,Weiss RM

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacologic alterations in human type I atrial flutter cycle length and monophasic action potential duration. Evidence of a fully excitable gap in the reentrant circuit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study compared the effect of changes in action potential duration versus conduction velocity on atrial flutter cycle length to determine whether there is a fully or partially excitable gap in atrial flutter. BACKGROUND:In an excitable gap reentrant circuit, cycle length is proportional to conduction ve...

    journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00459-9

    authors: Stambler BS,Wood MA,Ellenbogen KA

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00