JAK inhibitors suppress t(8;21) fusion protein-induced leukemia.

abstract：:The LH2 gene encodes a putative transcription factor containing two N-terminal LIM and one C-terminal HOX domains. The LH2 locus was mapped to 9q33-34.1, centromeric to the ABL gene. In a recent report, it was suggested that high levels of LH2 expression are consistently observed in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) pati...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Al-Jehani F,Hochhaus A,Spencer A,Goldman JM,Melo JV

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansion of the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome positive clone in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) may depend on its capacity to suppress the proliferation of Ph-negative stem cells, but this proliferative advantage might, in certain circumstances, be reversible. Various lines of evidence suggest that Ph-negative cell...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Carella AM,Gaozza E,Raffo MR,Carlier P,Frassoni F,Valbonesi M,Lercari G,Sessarego M,Defferrari R,Guerrasio A

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pleiotropic cytokines, interleukin (IL)-1 alpha, type I interferons and IL-6 also act on cells involved in antibody production. Somehow the immunologic tolerance to these cytokines is often spontaneously broken--even in healthy individuals. Thus, relatively high concentrations of high affinity IgG antibodies again...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hansen MB,Svenson M,Diamant M,Abell K,Bendtzen K

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid neoplasms are characterized by frequent mutations in at least seven components of the spliceosome that have distinct roles in the process of pre-mRNA splicing. Hotspot mutations in SF3B1, SRSF2, U2AF1 and loss of function mutations in ZRSR2 have revealed widely different aberrant splicing signatures with littl...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hershberger CE,Moyer DC,Adema V,Kerr CM,Walter W,Hutter S,Meggendorfer M,Baer C,Kern W,Nadarajah N,Twardziok S,Sekeres MA,Haferlach C,Haferlach T,Maciejewski JP,Padgett RA

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion molecules and stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1)/CXCR4 signaling play key role in homing and mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor (HPC) and hematopoietic cancer clonogenic cells (HCC). High expression of VLA-4 is required for homing of HPC and HCC, whereas downregulation of these molecules is required ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gazitt Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells, which exhibit broad immunosuppressive activities. Moreover, they may be administered irrespectively of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) compatibility, without inducing life-threatening immunological reactions, as they express no HLA class II and limited HLA class I ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Balan A,Lucchini G,Schmidt S,Schneider A,Tramsen L,Kuçi S,Meisel R,Bader P,Lehrnbecher T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib is usually a highly effective treatment for myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) associated with ABL, PDGFRA or PDGFRB gene fusions; however, occasional imatinib-responsive patients have been reported without abnormalities of these genes. To identify novel imatinib-sensitive lesions, we screened 11 BCR-ABL-neg...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Chase A,Schultheis B,Kreil S,Baxter J,Hidalgo-Curtis C,Jones A,Zhang L,Grand FH,Melo JV,Cross NC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a serious complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). In 2005 the National Institutes of Health (NIH) established new criteria for chronic GVHD based on retrospective data and expert recommendations. We prospectively evaluated the incide...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kuzmina Z,Eder S,Böhm A,Pernicka E,Vormittag L,Kalhs P,Petkov V,Stary G,Nepp J,Knobler R,Just U,Krenn K,Worel N,Greinix HT

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-kit proto-oncogene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase that is known to play a crucial role in mast cell growth and differentiation. In a human mast cell leukemia cell line (HMC-1), KitR was found to be constitutively phosphorylated on tyrosine, activated and associated with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (P13K) i...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kanakura Y,Furitsu T,Tsujimura T,Butterfield JH,Ashman LK,Ikeda H,Kitayama H,Kanayama Y,Matsuzawa Y,Kitamura Y

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three DNA methyltransferase (DNMT)-inhibiting cytosine nucleoside analogues, azacitidine, decitabine and zebularine, which are currently studied as nonintensive therapy for myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), differ in structure and metabolism, suggesting that they may have differential mol...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Flotho C,Claus R,Batz C,Schneider M,Sandrock I,Ihde S,Plass C,Niemeyer CM,Lübbert M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) disease, characterized by aberrant differentiation of all myeloid lineages and profound disruption of the bone marrow niche. PMF samples carry several mutations, but their cell origin and hierarchy in regulating the different waves of clonal and aberrant m...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Triviai I,Zeschke S,Rentel J,Spanakis M,Scherer T,Gabdoulline R,Panagiota V,Thol F,Heuser M,Stocking C,Kröger N

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study neonatal mice expressing a GM-CSF transgene (GMT mice), and their normal littermate controls, were infected with Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) to examine in vivo tumorigenesis. By 200 days, all of the GMT mice had died whereas median survival had not been reached in the littermates (P < 0.0003). ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Rasko JE,Metcalf D,Alexander B,Strasser A,Begley CG

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serine/threonine kinase Akt, a downstream effector of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), is known to play an important role in antiapoptotic signaling and has been implicated in the aggressiveness of a number of different human cancers including acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The progression of myelodysplastic s...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Nyåkern M,Tazzari PL,Finelli C,Bosi C,Follo MY,Grafone T,Piccaluga PP,Martinelli G,Cocco L,Martelli AM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The t(15;17)(q22;q11-q21) translocation, a hallmark for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), has recently been shown to disrupt the retinoic acid-alpha receptor (RARA) gene localized on band 17q21. Leukemic cell DNAs from 16 Chinese patients with APL were analysed by Southern blot hybridization with probes covering the...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Chen Z,Chen SJ,Tong JH,Zhu YJ,Huang ME,Wang WC,Wu Y,Sun GL,Wang ZY,Larsen CJ

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified blast cells from peripheral blood of 12 patients, with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in chronic phase, were analyzed for the constitutive expression of the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) transcript. Seven out 12 patients exhibited the specific 1.0 kb GM-CSF mRNA. Six from these...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lajmanovich A,Berthier R,Schweitzer A,Leger J,Hollard D

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) gene is the most commonly mutated gene in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and patients carrying internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutations have a poor prognosis. Long-term inhibition of FLT3 activity in these patients has been elusive. To provide a more complete understanding of FL...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wu M,Hamaker M,Li L,Small D,Duffield AS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper was to ascertain whether results obtained in cell cultures of AML clonogenic blast cells would provide a useful model for a clinical regimen that combines fludarabine (F-ara-AMP) and cytosine arabinoside (ara-C). In the cultures the nucleoside F-ara-A was used. Blast cells from the continuous...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Rayappa C,McCulloch EA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the long-term outcome of 1818 patients treated in five consecutive clinical trials (the cooperative study group for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (COALL) 82, 85, 89, 92 and 97) from 24 cooperating centres in Germany is reported. The probability of event-free survival (pEFS) improved significan...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Escherich G,Horstmann MA,Zimmermann M,Janka-Schaub GE,COALL study group.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new factor-independent megakaryoblastic cell line, designated SET-2, was established from the peripheral blood of a patient with leukemic transformation of essential thrombocythemia (ET). SET-2 expressed CD 4, 7, 13, 33, 34, 36, 38, 41, 61, 71, 117, 126, 130 and c-mpl. In addition, it spontaneously produced numerous...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Uozumi K,Otsuka M,Ohno N,Moriyama T,Suzuki S,Shimotakahara S,Matsumura I,Hanada S,Arima T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most modern treatment protocols for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) include the analysis of minimal residual disease (MRD). To ensure comparable MRD results between different MRD-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) laboratories, standardization and quality control are essential. The European Study Group on MRD detecti...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： van der Velden VH,Cazzaniga G,Schrauder A,Hancock J,Bader P,Panzer-Grumayer ER,Flohr T,Sutton R,Cave H,Madsen HO,Cayuela JM,Trka J,Eckert C,Foroni L,Zur Stadt U,Beldjord K,Raff T,van der Schoot CE,van Dongen JJ,Euro

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease with multiple different cytogenetic and molecular aberrations contributing to leukemic transformation. We compared gene expression profiles of 4608 genes using cDNA-arrays from 20 AML patients (nine with -7/del7q and 11 with normal karyotype) with 23 CD34+ prepar...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ritter M,Kattmann D,Teichler S,Hartmann O,Samuelsson MK,Burchert A,Bach JP,Kim TD,Berwanger B,Thiede C,Jäger R,Ehninger G,Schäfer H,Ueki N,Hayman MJ,Eilers M,Neubauer A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although allogeneic bone marrow transplantation has been shown to be a highly effective treatment for acute and chronic leukemia, leukemic relapse remains a significant problem. Leukemic relapse occurs in recipient cells in the majority of cases, but the paucity of donor cell leukemias may reflect the sensitivity of t...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Mc Cann SR,Lawler M,Gardiner N,O'Riordan J,Humphries P,De Arce M

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MDM2 gene is a gene whose product binds to p53 and regulates its function. Amplification of MDM2 has been found in human sarcomas, where it leads to inactivation of p53. In 64 cases of generally advanced myelodysplastic syndromes, we found no amplification or rearrangement of MDM2 gene by Southern analysis. MDM2 R...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Preudhomme C,Quesnel B,Vachee A,Lepelley P,Collyn-D'Hooghe M,Wattel E,Fenaux P

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are characterized by hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell (HSPC) expansion and overproduction of mature blood cells. The JAK2V617F mutation is present in hematopoietic cells in a majority of patients with MPNs, but the mechanism(s) responsible for MPN stem cell expansion remain in...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Zhan H,Ma Y,Lin CH,Kaushansky K

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood acute lymphoblastic and myeloid leukemias are stratified into molecular and cytogenetic subgroups important for prognosis and therapy. Studies have shown that gene expression profiles can discriminate between leukemia subtypes. Thus, proteome analysis similarly holds the potential for characterizing differen...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hegedus CM,Gunn L,Skibola CF,Zhang L,Shiao R,Fu S,Dalmasso EA,Metayer C,Dahl GV,Buffler PA,Smith MT

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacology of ID and IDOL are of interest in light of the potential utility of ID in the treatment of adult and pediatric leukemia patients. Preclinical activity and cellular pharmacology of ID were suggestive of greater clinical activity when compared with several standard anthracyclines. Most intriguing were d...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ames MM,Spreafico F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single dominant gene Tlsm-1 was found to determine the type of spontaneous lymphomas to be T in the cross between AKR/Ms and SL/Kh. Microsatellite analysis mapped Tlsm-1 at the position 61 cM from centromere of Chr. 7. Study of this segment of T-lymphoma prone AKXD Rl strains also showed association of Tlsm-1 with T...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hiai H,Yamada Y,Shisa H,Kamoto T,Abujiang P,Lu LM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors analyzed twelve patients with symptomatic essential throthrombocythemia (E.T.) diagnosed from 1983 to 1991. Haemorrhagic and thrombotic phenomena were the main presenting features. Treatment consisted mostly of alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha 2b) subcutaneously in dosage ranging from 3 to 5 MU/m2 and hydroxyur...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lopes E,Ribeiro MM,Silva MJ,Gandra M,Principe F,Granato C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p210 bcr-abl fusion protein tyrosine kinase oncogene has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic granulocytic leukemia (CGL). Specific intracellular functions performed by p210 bcr-abl have recently been delineated. We considered the possibility that p210 bcr-abl may also regulate the abundance of inosine 5...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gharehbaghi K,Burgess GS,Collart FR,Litz-Jackson S,Huberman E,Jayaram HN,Boswell HS

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that adoptive immunotherapy, for the treatment of relapsed AML, with cytotoxic T lymphocytes which show a relative specificity for the leukemic cells may have the advantage of maximizing the beneficial anti-leukemic effect whilst minimizing the probability of graft-versus-host disease. In this stu...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Woiciechowsky A,Regn S,Kolb HJ,Roskrow M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00