Abstract:
:An in vivo model to study the antimalaric effect of plant extracts is described. White mice (25-30 g body weight) are treated subcutaneously with 0.6 ml of the diluted extract starting seven days before P. berghei infection; treatment continues until death or for 30 days. Simultaneously 0.2 ml of the extract are applied per os starting three days before infection. In a test of the model, treated and non-treated animals differed in body weight, survival time, haematocrite, parasitemia development, and spleen or liver weight of recent dead or killed mice.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
Chinchilla M,Guerrero OM,Abarca G,Barrios M,Castro Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
35-9issue
1eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Arecaceae is a family rich in species and provides resources for the subsistence of human groups in the tropical regions. The aim of this work was to assess the richness, diversity, composition, and use patterns of the family Arecaceae in three communities of the Medio Atrato, Chocó, Colombia, in order to obtain usefu...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specimens of the characid Brycinus nurse (N = 980) were collected in Asa reservoir, Nigeria, from November 1991 to October 1993. The diet was analyzed from stomach contents using the frequency of occurrence, numerical and gravimetric methods. Fish sex affected occurrence, number and weight of food items. The relative ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age and growth parameters were estimated for bigeye tuna Thunnus obesus Lowe, 1839 sampled from China longline fisheries in the central Atlantic Ocean from October 2002 to July 2003 and from August 2004 to March 2005. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters were estimated at L(infinity)=217.9 cm fork length, k=0.23 year...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v57i1-2.11292
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural and ultrastructural features of gonads from endemic Mexican fish have received scarce attention. This study describes the histological and ultrastructural characteristics of oocyte from Chirostoma humboldtianum. The ovary is asynchronic, and as such, most phases of oocyte development are found in the sa...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need to propose recommendations for the management of over 80 species of bivalves and gastropod mollusks exploited commercially in Mexico, led to look for trends on the population and reproductive biology in relation to prevailing environmental conditions of the habitats where they are exploited. The reproductive ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We summarize information concerning Recent and Pleistocene-Holocene Uruguayan sand dollars (Mellitidae), as well as Miocene taxa (Monophorasteridae). Recent and Pleistocene-Holocene species (Encope emarginata, Mellita quinquiesperforata, and Leodia sexisperforata) are at their southernmost limits of distribution, with...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To demonstrate that T. lewisi infection increases T. gondii multiplication in white rats, groups of five Wistar or Sprague Dawley rats were inoculated with 10(6) T. lewisi trypomastigotes and four or seven days later infected with Toxoplasma tachyzoites. Host survival time was monitored, and the presence of T. gondii ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sponges have an important ecological role in coral reef ecosystems. However, when compared to other benthic Phyla, it has been little researched. This research was focused in the variability of the community structure of sponges in three locations at Morrocoy National Park (Cayo Sombrero, Playa Mero and Punta Brava) e...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproductive season of tilapia was studied by monthly samplings at Emiliano Zapata dam, Morelos State, Mexico. From February 1999 through February 2000 a sample of 50 fish was taken from the commercial catch (castnet, 6.5 cm of mesh size). The observed sex ratio was 1:1.29 (females:males) (chi(2)=10.26; p<0.05). T...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v53i3-4.14666
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bottom trawling has been considered a fishing activity that affects and modifies habitats, because of its impacts in species composition and abundance, and the alteration in the structure and function of the eco-system, that generates biodiversity loss. The Northern part of the Gulf of California has been considered a...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diet ofa neotropical fish species (Creagrutus bolivari) was studied using different methods: the Cortés 1997 graphic method and two relative importance indexes, one designed by George and Hadley in 1979 (% RIi) and another proposed by Cortés in 1997 (% IRIi). Only discrete prey (aquatic and terrestrial invertebrat...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coastal lagoons of Veracruz, Gulf of Mexico, include a great variety of biological resources. These resources, especially fish communities, have been barely described and that require more ecological studies. With this aim, this investigation analyzed the spatial and temporal variation of diversity, abundance and ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Costa Rica has been biologically well studied, few areas have complete mammal inventories, which are essential for ecological studies and conservation. The San Vito region is considered among the most important for scientific research in the country because of the presence of the Wilson Botanical Garden and L...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrient dynamics in forest plantations of Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) established for restoration of degraded lands in Colombia. Azadirachta indica is a tree species which use is steadily increasing for restoration of tropical and subtropical arid and degraded lands throughout the world. The objective of this rese...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A list of the species and taxa of some pelagic animals from a tropical upwelling region, based on collections made off the coast of Costa Rica is presented. The list includes a total of 224 species, 53 genera and 11 subspecific forms in Cnidaria, Annelida, Mollusca, Artropoda (Crustacea), Chaetognatha and Pisces. ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fishing activity in two artificial reefs (ARs) was monitored between August 2001 and August 2002 in the gulf of Morrosquillo, to investigate their possible impact on the fishery dynamics. We determined catch per unit effort (CPUE) and catch composition, and found 19 species in Punta de Piedra and 36 in Tolú (16 specie...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::River floodplains have a high biological diversity that is intensely influenced by vegetation dynamics, changes in space and time scales, and the river's hydrological regime. The vegetation composition of the medium and lower Paraná River has been analyzed previously, with different approaches and criteria that cannot...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resident and migratory shorebirds inhabit different kinds of wetlands such as lagoons, rivers and seashores among others. In recent years, these areas have been importantly affected by urban, agriculture and touristic activities, such as the Barra de Navidad lagoon, for which little information is available to support...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spawning of the muricid gastropod Plicopurpura pansa in the laboratory at 22-23 degrees C is described. Females deposited 1-20 capsules daily for at least 20 weeks, and produced up to 150 capsules each per spawning season. During spawning, egg clusters were formed consisting of hundreds of capsules of different ag...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v52i1.14702
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advancing agricultural frontier has led to an important loss of natural habitats, with significant consequences for biodiversity. The demography for two species of anurans, Physalaemus biligonigerus and Rhinella arenarum, both associated with agricultural systems in the central region of the C6rdoba Province, were...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily emergence of mayflies in Neotropical rivers and their causes have been poorly studied. In temperate zones, this process is better known and attributed to several factors. In this work, we studied the daily emergence of subimagines of several Ephemeroptera genera in La Picón River of a Venezuelan Andean cloud for...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v64i1.17919
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lichens are increasingly used worldwide as air quality biomonitors because they are efficient, easy and cheap, but validation studies of the methodology are scarce. Three foliose lichen biomonitoring methods were compared by field tests (in the tropical urban habitat of San José, Costa Rica) and laboratory simulations...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of monodominant forests on well-drained soils in tropical regions has been widely reported. Such forests most likely result from a combination of both ecological and evolutionary factors. Under conditions of high seed and seedling mortality, vegetative reproduction could create a reproductive advantage l...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v62i2.11639
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spatial and temporal abundance of epiphytic dinoflagellates associated with ciguatera was studied over two annual cycles (March 1999 to March 2000 and March 2001 to March 2002) in the northwestern coast of Cuba. From 14 species of macroalgae (Phaeophyta, Chlorophyta, and Rhodophyta), 1340 samples were obtained ide...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v54i2.13870
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capturing small carnivores is often necessary for obtaining key ecological data. We compared the efficiency of box and leg-hold traps, using live and dead bait, to capture six carnivore species (Herpailurus yagouaroundi (E. Geoffroyi, 1803), Leopardus tigrinus (Schreber, 1775), Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766), Cerdocyon ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v55i1.6083
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fish are important ecological components in tropical coastal lagoons. In order to evaluate the distribution and feeding preferences of the toadfish Opsanus phobetron in the Chelem Lagoon, Yucatan, Mexico, fish samples were collected using a beach seine in eight stations distributed randomly, from March 2002 to January...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The euglossine bee Eulaema nigrita plays an important role for the pollination of native and economically important plants, such as the sweet passion-fruit Passiflora alata. E. nigrita uniquely collects the nectar from the flowers of P. alata, nevertheless, it needs to visit other plants to collect pollen, nectar and ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.15517/rbt.v60i4.2073
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of irradiation of the aqueous solution of L. m. muta venom was evaluated with thermic neutrons from Uranium-235 employing doses of 1.61 to 5.19 Gray. The venom was examined for protein content by the Folin Lowry Method modified by Stauffer; for acute toxicity by intraperitoneal route estimation in mice and ...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to analyze histologically and histometrically the sublingual gland of mice infected with the RAL strain of T. cruzi, according to the sex. Swiss mice (Mus musculus) were inoculated with 2 x 10(4) blood trypomastigotes of the RAL strain of T. cruzi. In the peak of the parasitemia (12th day) the...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The volume of secretion obtained from adult Zonocerus variegatus (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae) was influenced by the type of food plants. Insects fed on leaves of cassava Manihot esculenta, bitter leaves Vernonia amygdalina, and a mixture of M. esculenta and Acalypha wilkesiana gave a good volume of secretion while Chr...
journal_title:Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00