Abstract：
:Capturing small carnivores is often necessary for obtaining key ecological data. We compared the efficiency of box and leg-hold traps, using live and dead bait, to capture six carnivore species (Herpailurus yagouaroundi (E. Geoffroyi, 1803), Leopardus tigrinus (Schreber, 1775), Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766), Cerdocyon thous (Linnaeus, 1766), Eira barbara (Linnaeus, 1758), and Galictis cuja (Molina, 1782)). The use of leg-hold traps significantly increased the capture rate of carnivores (5.77%) and non-target species (non-carnivores, 11.54%). Dead bait significantly attracted more non-carnivores than carnivores and live bait was more efficient for capturing carnivores (2.56%) than non-carnivores (0.77%). Both box and leg-hold traps caused some minor injuries (swelling and claw loss). We provide recommendations for the ethical use of these trap and bait types.
journal_name
Rev Biol Tropjournal_title
Revista de biologia tropicalauthors
Michalski F,Crawshaw PG Jr,Oliveira TG,Fabián MEdoi
10.15517/rbt.v55i1.6083subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
315-20issue
1eissn
0034-7744issn
2215-2075journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A great extension (615,000 ha) of native savannas of the eastern plains of Venezuela have been replaced by plantations of Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis; however, only scarce information exists about the impact of this land use on carbon dynamics in soils. We studied the effect of temporal variability and the substit...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Snout Otter Clam, Lutraria philippinarum is a regularly harvested bivalve species for food and also as a source of income in the Philippines. For sustainable supply of this resource in the wild, efficient and effective management strategies are needed, and the evaluation of its reproductive biology and fishery are...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v60i4.2182
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN) or Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is the most common hereditary illness of the peripheral nervous system. The genetics and the physiopathological aspects of the disease clarified until know, are here summarized. More than twenty genes and ten additional loci have been ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v1i2.15285
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study of the 1963-1965 eruptions of the Irazú volcano (Costa Rica) showed that the ashes altered the ecological conditions of a great number of insects. Experiments suggest a mechanical action of the abrasive particles on the epicuticle, making it permeable, and thus accelerating dehydration. Other insects, such as ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anti-inflammatory properties of Loasa speciosa and Loasa triphylla (Loasaceae), Urtica leptuphylla and Urera baccifera (Urticaceae), and Chaptalia nutans (Asteracene) were studied using the carregeenan induced rat paw edema model. Aqueous extracts of each plant were made according to the ethnobotanical use. The hi...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genus Desmodium is represented in Santa Catarina State, Brazil, by 13 species, all with lomen- taceous fruits. Shape, size and isthmus margin of loments vary, while the surface is glabrous, or covered by trichomes of different types. Morphological diversity of trichomes becomes particularly relevant to taxonomic d...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v62i4.13012
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reproductive season of tilapia was studied by monthly samplings at Emiliano Zapata dam, Morelos State, Mexico. From February 1999 through February 2000 a sample of 50 fish was taken from the commercial catch (castnet, 6.5 cm of mesh size). The observed sex ratio was 1:1.29 (females:males) (chi(2)=10.26; p<0.05). T...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v53i3-4.14666
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nutrient dynamics in forest plantations of Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) established for restoration of degraded lands in Colombia. Azadirachta indica is a tree species which use is steadily increasing for restoration of tropical and subtropical arid and degraded lands throughout the world. The objective of this rese...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seed production, seed dispersal and recruitment are critical processes in population dynamics, because they are almost never completely successful. We recorded the recruitment dynamics for the population of Dipteryx oleifera in a tropical rainforest in eastern Nicaragua (12 degrees 05' N., 83 degrees 55' W.) from Marc...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v57i1-2.11324
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Costa Rican natural ecosystems are among the most diverse in the world. For this reason, we isolated strains of the entomopathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) to determine their diversity, distribution and abundance. A total of 146 Bt strains were obtained from environmental samples collected from diverse n...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v54i1.13981
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyzed the diet and feeding habits of the fishes Heterandria bimaculata and Poecilia sphenops. Specimens were captured monthly in "Los Carros" damp, Morelos, Mexico (18 degrees 37' N, 98 degrees 43' W). We quantified gut content by the numerical method and by the frequency of occurrence method; and used the MacAr...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bathymetry of Coco's Island (UNESCO Natural and Cultural World Patrimony), located approximately 500 km from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, is not well known. It has a high marine biodiversity and also represents a meeting site for many species traveling throughout the Pacific Ocean. The insular shelf is irregul...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of sex, injuries, season and site on the growth of the spiny lobsters Panulirus gracilis, and P. inflatus, were studied through mark-recapture techniques in two sites with different ecological characteristics on the coast of Guerrero, México. Panulirus gracilis occurred in both sites, whereas P. inflatus o...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A systematic list of the echinoderms of the Gulf of California, based on museum specimens of the Colección Nacional de Equinodermos, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México and the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. is presented. A ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence that large-bodied primates play important roles as seed dispersers and in the maintenance of tree diversity in forest ecosystems. In this study we compared forest regeneration at two sites with differing primate abundances in the Ecuadorian Chocoan rainforest. We predicted: (1) significant...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v64i2.18415
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some dinoflagellates with benthic habits are related to ciguatera intoxication by fish consumption, especially in tropical areas. In the Mexican Caribbean, ciguatera is relatively common, but only one paper seems to have been published on the subject, and there are very few publicactions on phytoplankton and benthic m...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zooplankton sampling was carried out monthly from January to December 1990 at station A near the coastline, and station B near the reef barrier, in a tropical coral reef lagoon in the Mexican Caribbean Sea. Samplings were made at midnight, near surface, with a conical net (mouth 0.40 m, mesh 330 microm) for 10 min. Sa...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v57i3.5481
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specimens of the characid Brycinus nurse (N = 980) were collected in Asa reservoir, Nigeria, from November 1991 to October 1993. The diet was analyzed from stomach contents using the frequency of occurrence, numerical and gravimetric methods. Fish sex affected occurrence, number and weight of food items. The relative ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new species of Hyalinobatrachium of the fleischmanni group, H. mondolfii, is described from the Orinoco delta floodplains in Venezuela. This new species can be distinguished from other congeners by the following combination of characters: parietal peritoneum clear, pericardium white, visceral and hepatic peritoneum ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resident and migratory shorebirds inhabit different kinds of wetlands such as lagoons, rivers and seashores among others. In recent years, these areas have been importantly affected by urban, agriculture and touristic activities, such as the Barra de Navidad lagoon, for which little information is available to support...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analysis of integumental pore pattern has identified two intraspecific groups of postlarval shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931), a species of which three to five natural populations or groups are expected to be found from Mexico to Peru. Natural distribution and man-made redistributions have not been typifie...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v54i3.12555
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abstract: The phenotypic structure within and between plant populations is generally influenced by their distribution patterns in space and time; therefore, the study of their divergence is a central issue for the understanding of their microevolutive processes. We boarded the hypothesis that three populations of Espe...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v58i4.5410
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus is of some commercial importance on the Southern coast of Margarita Island (Venezuela), where artisan women fishers process and sell the roe. The reproduction cycle of this species had not been fully studied. We collected these sea urchins in two stations from November 1997 through...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of their slow growth, shade-tolerant species remain exposed to foliar damage long before reproductive age. Foliar damage can be controlled through synchronous leaf production and specialized phytochemical strategies. In this study, the dynamics of foliar damage in different cohorts of seedlings were evaluated ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the first six months of 1970 we collected 16 lots of the bivalve Anadara tuberculosa from two areas within the Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica. These were examined bacteriologically and the coliform levels found in all of them were such that they had to be graded as not satisfactory for human consumption, according ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coastal lagoons of Veracruz, Gulf of Mexico, include a great variety of biological resources. These resources, especially fish communities, have been barely described and that require more ecological studies. With this aim, this investigation analyzed the spatial and temporal variation of diversity, abundance and ...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The octopus (Octopus maya) is one of the most important fish resources in the Mexican Gulf of Mexico with a mean annual yield of 9000 ton, and a reasonable number of jobs created; O. maya represents 80% of the total octopus catch, followed by Octopus vulgaris. There are two artisanal fleets based on Octopus maya and a...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The leishmaniasis is a complex disease system, caused by the protozoan parasite Leishmania and transmitted to humans by the vector Lutzomyia spp. Since it is listed as a neglected disease according to the World Health Organization, the aim of this study was to determine the current and future niche of cutaneous and vi...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age and growth of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) were determined using 1039 specimens collected in a tropical shallow lake of Mexico, from January to December 1993. Standard length of females ranged from 9.0 to 16.5 cm and males from 8.9 to 14.8 cm. The standard length-weight relationships for all individuals wa...
journal_title：Revista de biologia tropical
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.15517/rbt.v56i2.5630
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
