Abstract:
:MRI in a 17-year-old boy with known congenital agammaglobulinaemia (CA) demonstrated signs of chronic leptomeningeal inflammation with thickened, enhancing meninges. Furthermore, high signal was found symmetrically on T2-weighted images in the frontal and parietal white matter. The patient presented with severe general brain dysfunction and recent cerebellar ataxia. Extensive investigation did not reveal a causal agent. This case shows that MRI can be helpful in establishing the presence of pathological changes in cases where laboratory results are negative.
journal_name
Neuroradiologyjournal_title
Neuroradiologyauthors
Ozdoba C,Ramelli G,Schroth Gdoi
10.1007/s002340050636subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-08-01 00:00:00pages
516-8issue
8eissn
0028-3940issn
1432-1920journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEURORADIOLOGY文献大全abstract::We report on two patients with intracranial atherosclerosis of the carotid artery or vertebral artery treated with stent-assisted angioplasty. Both patients have severe intracranial atherosclerosis (>70%) with refractory symptoms despite optimal medical treatment. In both patients, a coronary balloon-expandable stent ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-002-0794-y
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of giant cystic craniopharyngiomas with large areas of extension beyond the suprasellar area are presented. The magnetic resonance (MR) appearance in one case is described. These giant tumors had large, multilobulated cysts that comprised the bulk of the tumors. In one case, there was an unusual extension ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00341745
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recently, multiple randomised controlled trials showed efficacy of endovascular treatment over traditional care in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to an intracranial anterior circulation occlusion. Internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection with a concomitant intracranial occlusion is a rare but important...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00234-017-1850-y
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CT scan's of 22 patients with lissencephaly type I, a severe developmental disorder of the cerebral cortex, were studied. In 6 patients a magnetic resonance (MR), scan was also performed. The CT and MR scans of the lissencephaly patients were compared to a control group consisting of 49 patients with a normal CT o...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00588223
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine angiomatous malformations situated on the outer surface of the dura and one situated in the pelvis, from which draining veins pierced the dura and joined the coronal venous plexus are described. The clinical manifestations and myelographic appearances are similar to those of the majority of intradural angiomatous...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00344211
更新日期:1977-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Subacute combined degeneration is a rare cause of demyelination of the dorsal and lateral columns of the spinal cord and even more rarely of the pyramidal and spinocerebellar tracts and cerebellum. We present the initial and follow-up MRI appearances in a patient with subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord,...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002340050670
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown-taking in consideration the local circumstances-that the EMI scanning of the brain is less expensive than pneumoencephalography percutaneus carotid angiography or cerebral four vessel angiography. ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00346076
更新日期:1976-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cysticercosis usually affects the brain and is easily demonstrated by CT. Spinal cysticercosis is much rarer and is usually diagnosed only at surgery. Myelographic demonstration of multiple rounded filling defects, some of which were mobile, allowed diagnosis of spinal extramedullary cysticercosis in an unsuspected ca...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00327891
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using an EMI 5005 scanner with high resolution option, 75% of syrinxes were shown as low density cavities. Most spinal cord tumours caused isodense swellings, but 41% contained low density zones and cystic elements were demonstrated in 76% of these at surgery or by puncture of the spinal cord; a few (11%) of the isode...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00347553
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 53 patients with periventricular lucency, 70% revealed obstructive hydrocephalus, mainly due to infratentorial tumors, and the remainder were cases of communicating hydrocephalus, usually secondary to subarachnoid hemorrhage. Of the patients with PVL, 95% had hypertensive hydrocephalus and 60% showed slightly dilat...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00395251
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The sphenopalatine ganglion (SPN) has been proven to be involved in various types of facial pain syndromes. Management of these cranio-facial pain syndromes can be challenging, and existing specific treatments are sometimes inefficient and may fail. The purpose of this study is to describe and evaluate alc...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-014-1354-y
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography (CT scanning) was carried out on 35 patients with proven occlusion of the carotid artery. There was a clear correlation of the clinical picture with the CT demonstration of cerebral infarct; 14 patients had no identifiable infarct. The findings were also correlated with angiographic data. The degre...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00345262
更新日期:1978-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of transient neurologic toxicity secondary to tacrolimus. The clinical and imaging findings are reported and their subsequent regression after interruption of therapy in the patient following a bone-marrow transplant is also described. The etiology of the neurotoxicity and its analogy with other immun...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002340000298
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The need to improve surgical efficacy in patients affected by high-grade gliomas has led to development of advanced pre-surgical MRI-based techniques such as tractography. This study investigates pre-surgical planning of optic radiations (ORs) in patients affected by occipito-temporo-parietal high-grade gl...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-016-1732-8
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cellulose porous beads (CPBs) are exceptionally uniform in size and nonabsorbable and they provide highly effective tumor devascularization. The risk of cranial nerve palsy must not be overlooked when embolization with CPBs is considered in meningioma patients. We attempted to identify patients at risk of ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-007-0218-0
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system involvement is uncommon in Langerhans cell histiocytosis. The suprasellar region is more frequently affected. There have been few reports of involvement of the brain parenchyma shown on CT or MRI. We present a case of involvement of the pons, showing marked contrast enhancement on MRI. ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002340050559
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CT features of cerebellar lesions with von Hippel-Lindau's disease are analyzed. The use of CT scanning for associated spinal hemangioblastomas is discussed in the light of a case with a low cervical lesion. The role of computed tomography in the neuroradiological investigations is discussed. ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00418622
更新日期:1978-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotic meningiomas are relatively rare, accounting for 1.3-3.9% of primary intracranial tumours and for 10-15% of meningiomas, but are of special clinical importance as they may resemble metastases or malignant gliomas. We report the magnetic resonance findings of diffusion-weighted imaging, perfusion-weighted imagi...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00234-003-1144-4
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:MELAS syndrome is a mitochondrial disorder typified by recurrent stroke-like episodes, seizures, and progressive brain injury. Abnormal mitochondria have been found in arterial walls implicating a vasculogenic etiology. We have observed abnormal cortical vein T2/FLAIR signal in MELAS patients, potentially repre...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-017-1866-3
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::MR studies of 6 patients with intracranial tuberculoma are reviewed. All patients also underwent CT scans which showed hypo- or isodense lesions with abnormal enhancement following contrast administration. MR showed lesions with prolongation of the T1 relaxation time in every case. On the T2-weighted sequences, the si...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00344170
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enormous progress has been made in assessing the neonatal brain, using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this review, we will describe the use of MRI and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in detecting different patterns of brain injury in (full-term) human neonates following hypoxic-ischaemic brain injury and ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00234-010-0674-9
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess regional cerebral blood flow (rCBV) in areas of CT hypoattenuation appearing in the postoperative period in patients treated for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) using xenon-enhanced CT scanning (Xe-CT). METHODS:We analyzed 15 patients (5 male and 10 female; mea...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-006-0111-2
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal contrast enhancement was seen in 196 (39.8%) of 492 CT scans performed on patients for evaluation of head trauma. It proved most helpful in the diagnosis of isodense subdural hematomas and contusions. The advantages of contrast-enhanced CT scans in the evaluation of head trauma more than compensate for the ad...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00395286
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inborn errors of metabolism can affect the cerebellum during development, maturation and later during life. We have established criteria for pattern recognition of cerebellar abnormalities in metabolic disorders. The abnormalities can be divided into four major groups: cerebellar hypoplasia (CH), hyperplasia, cerebell...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002340050597
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate endovascular treatment of anterior communicating artery aneurysms using Guglielmi detachable coils GDC. To obtain long-term follow-up, we selected patients treated between October 1992 and March 1994. Among the 251 berry aneurysms treated by detachable coils at our institution, 36...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002340050352
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two children with GM-2 gangliosidosis type 0 (Sandhoff's disease) followed up by MRI at 1.5 Tesla for 1.8 years are reported. One was presymptomatic at the first MRI examination. As her neurological status deteriorated, MRI showed low signal in bilaterally, on T2-weighted images the white matter with involvement of th...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00588086
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe unusually extensive contrast enhancement of the dura mater on MRI in a case of dural arteriovenous fistula of the cavernous sinus. ...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-002-0920-x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine advanced diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) models for differentiation of low- and high-grade tumors in the diagnosis of pediatric brain neoplasms. METHODS:Sixty-two pediatric patients with various types and grades of brain tumors were evaluated in a...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-017-1865-4
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Impaired olfactory function is one of the main features of Parkinson's disease. However, how peripheral olfactory structures are involved remains unclear. Using diffusion tensor imaging fiber tracking, we investigated for MRI microstructural changes in the parkinsonian peripheral olfactory system and particular...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00234-020-02551-4
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite progress in ultrasonographic techniques visualisation of the origin of the vertebral arteries, particularly the left, by duplex and colour Doppler imaging, still poses a problem in a significant number of patients. In anatomical and radiological studies we demonstrated an anomalous origin in 6%, the left verte...
journal_title:Neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00602620
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00