Slow covariations in neuronal resting potentials can lead to artefactually fast cross-correlations in their spike trains.

abstract：:Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels are responsible for the functional hyperpolarization-activated current (I(h)) in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons, playing an important role in pain processing. We found that the known analgesic loperamide inhibited I(h) channels in rat DRG neurons. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Vasilyev DV,Shan Q,Lee Y,Mayer SC,Bowlby MR,Strassle BW,Kaftan EJ,Rogers KE,Dunlop J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated a visuomotor mechanism contributing to reach correction: the manual following response (MFR), which is a quick response to background visual motion that frequently occurs as a reafference when the body moves. Although several visual specificities of the MFR have been elucidated, the functional and comp...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Abekawa N,Gomi H

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primate superior colliculus (SC) is causally involved in microsaccade generation. Moreover, visually responsive SC neurons across this structure's topographic map, even at peripheral eccentricities much larger than the tiny microsaccade amplitudes, exhibit significant modulations of evoked response sensitivity whe...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Khademi F,Chen CY,Hafed ZM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Rat pups were gestated and born in normoxia (inspired O2 pressure 149 mmHg) or chronic hypoxia (insured O2 pressure 80 mmHg) to test whether chronic hypoxia alters carotid body glomus cell calcium currents. Carotid bodies were removed from 5- to 8-day-old-pups under halothane anesthesia, at which time blood hematoc...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hempleman SC

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The dorsal horn (DH) of chickens exhibits a novel pattern of cytoarchitectonic lamination among vertebrates, whereby lamina III lies medial, rather than ventral, to lamina II. Indeed, cutaneous nerves labeled with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) form two separate projections across the mediolateral axis of the superfi...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Woodbury CJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous and stimulus-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) were recorded in calyx nerve terminals from the turtle vestibular lagena to quantify key attributes of quantal transmission at this synapse. On average, EPSC events had a magnitude of ∼ 42 pA, a rise time constant of τ(0) ∼ 229 μs, decayed to bas...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Highstein SM,Mann MA,Holstein GR,Rabbitt RD

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In cultured rat locus coeruleus neurons, somatostatin or met-enkephalin induces an inwardly rectifying K+ conductance. This inward rectifier was analyzed at the single-channel level. 2. Using the inside-out patch-clamp, guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP) application to the cytoplasmic side in the presence of somatosta...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Grigg JJ,Kozasa T,Nakajima Y,Nakajima S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corticotectal influences of somatosensory cortex were investigated by using reversible deactivation of cortex by cooling. More than half of the somatosensory superior colliculus (SC) cells studied exhibited a response depression (often not apparent qualitatively) or an elimination of responses to somatosensory sti...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Clemo HR,Stein BE

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In a brain stem slice preparation, we recorded glutamatergic excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) in hypoglossal motoneurons (HMs) evoked by extracellular stimulation in the reticular formation just ipsilateral to the hypoglossal motor nucleus (n. XII). Serotonin (5-HT) inhibited glutamatergic synaptic transmis...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Singer JH,Bellingham MC,Berger AJ

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During locomotion, contacting an obstacle generates a coordinated response involving flexion of the stimulated leg and activation of extensors contralaterally to ensure adequate support and forward progression. Activation of motoneurons innervating contralateral muscles (i.e., crossed extensor reflex) has always been ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Frigon A,Rossignol S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small lesions designed to completely destroy the cortical zone of representation of a restricted band of frequency were introduced within the primary auditory cortex (AI) in adult cats. Physiological mapping was used to guide placement of lesions. Sound-localization performance was evaluated prior to and after inducti...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Jenkins WM,Merzenich MM

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial DC stimulation (tDCS) induces stimulation polarity-dependent neuroplastic excitability shifts in the human brain. Because it accomplishes long-lasting effects and its application is simple, it is used increasingly. However, one drawback is its low focality, caused by 1) the large stimulation electrode and...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Nitsche MA,Doemkes S,Karaköse T,Antal A,Liebetanz D,Lang N,Tergau F,Paulus W

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Procedural skill learning requires iterative comparisons between feedback of self-generated motor output and a goal sensorimotor pattern. In juvenile songbirds, neural representations of both self-generated behaviors (each bird's own immature song) and the goal motor pattern (each bird's adult tutor song) are essentia...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Yuan RC,Bottjer SW

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EEG generator-a model of potentials in a volume conductor. The potential recorded over the cortex electro-corticogram (ECoG) or over the scalp [electroencephalograph (EEG)] derives from the activity of many sources known as "EEG generators." The recorded amplitude is basically a function of the unitary potential of a ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Avitan L,Teicher M,Abeles M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Current- and voltage-clamp studies were conducted on isolated rat adrenal chromaffin cells to identify the voltage-dependent ion channels mediating inward currents. 2. Mean resting membrane potential of the isolated cells was -62 +/- 3 (SE) mV. Evoked action potentials were both Na+ and Ca2+ based, and whole cell v...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hollins B,Ikeda SR

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate how maximal intermittent contractions for a hand muscle influence cortical and reflex activity, as well as the ability to voluntarily activate, the homologous muscle in the opposite limb. Twelve healthy subjects (age: 24 ± 3 years, all right hand dominant) performed maximal con...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Kavanagh JJ,Feldman MR,Simmonds MJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Large, projection-like neurons from the adult (> 3 wk post-natal) rat globus pallidus (GP) were acutely isolated and subjected to whole-cell voltage-clamp (n = 37). Ca2+ currents were isolated pharmacologically in cells with whole-cell capacitances of 15-34 pF. 2. With 5 mM Ba2+ as a charge carrier, whole-cell curr...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Surmeier DJ,Seno N,Kitai ST

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured synaptic responses to complex stimulus trains in the calyx of Held and used the data to test how well several vesicle-release models could capture the observed dynamics. We tested stimulation protocols consisting of Poisson-distributed activity with periodically changing mean frequencies, trains with const...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hermann J,Grothe B,Klug A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. In vagotomized, paralyzed, decerebrate cats, simultaneous recordings were taken from one or more sympathetic nerves [cervical sympathetic (CS), inferior cardiac (IC), splanchnic (SP)] and from medullary neurons in vasomotor-related regions. Coherence analyses were used to ascertain the presence of sympathetic rhyth...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Cohen MI,Yu Q,Huang WX

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using CFos-EGFP transgenic mice (P6-P12), we targeted persistent inward current (PIC) in the spinal interneurons activated by locomotion. Following a locomotor task, whole cell patch-clamp recordings were obtained from ventral EGFP+ neurons in spinal cord slices (200-250 μm from T₁₃-L₄). PIC was recorded by a family o...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Dai Y,Jordan LM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many single-unit electrophysiological studies of visual cortex have investigated strong evoked responses to simple stimuli such as oriented gratings. Experiments involving other types of stimuli, such as natural scenes, higher-order features, and surface brightness, produce single-unit responses that are more difficul...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Hung CP,Ramsden BM,Roe AW

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During rhythmic behaviors, sensori-motor transmission is often regulated so that there are phasic changes in afferent input to follower neurons. We study this type of regulation in the feeding circuit of Aplysia. We characterize effects of the B4/5 interneurons on transmission from the mechanoafferent B21 to the radul...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Evans CG,Jing J,Proekt A,Rosen SC,Cropper EC

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium ions are known to play an important role in epileptogenesis. Although there is clear evidence for increased neuronal calcium influx during epileptiform potentials, direct measurements of the corresponding intracellular calcium transients are rare and the origin of calcium influx is not known. Therefore the spa...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Albowitz B,König P,Kuhnt U

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sound onsets are salient and behaviorally relevant, and most auditory neurons discharge spikes locked to such transients. The acoustic parameters of sound onsets that shape such onset responses are unknown. In this paper is analyzed the timing of spikes of single neurons in the primary auditory cortex of barbiturate-a...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Heil P

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how whisker-based tactile information is represented in the nervous system requires quantification of sensory input and observation of neural activity during whisking and whisker touch. Chronic electrophysiological methods have long been available to study neural responses in awake and behaving animals; ...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Voigts J,Sakmann B,Celikel T

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The sensory responsiveness of cells in the inferior olive is known to be suppressed during certain phases of active movement. These experiments were designed to test the possibility that activity in the rubrospinal pathway contributes to this suppression. We recorded from cells sensitive to light touch located in o...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Weiss C,Houk JC,Gibson AR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitral cell primary dendrite plays an important role in transmitting distal olfactory nerve input from olfactory glomerulus to the soma-axon initial segment. To understand how dendritic active properties are involved in this transmission, we have combined dual soma and dendritic patch recordings with computational...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Chen WR,Shen GY,Shepherd GM,Hines ML,Midtgaard J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The modulation of the voltage-activated Ca2+ current by the neuropeptide Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2 (FMRFa) was investigated in dissociated central neurons from Helix aspersa using whole-cell voltage-clamp recording techniques. External Ba2+ was always used as the charge carrier in this study, and the intracellular Ca2+ c...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Yakel JL

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although previous research with human and nonhuman primates has examined the neural correlates of performance monitoring, discrepancies in methodology have limited our ability to make cross-species generalizations. One major obstacle arises from the use of different behavioral responses and tasks across different prim...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Reinhart RM,Carlisle NB,Kang MS,Woodman GF

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Extracellular and intracellular recordings from an isolated thoraco-abdominal preparation of the crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus, demonstrate that the swimmeret and the abdominal positioning systems can at times be spontaneously coordinated with each other. 2. Two forms of coordination were encountered between t...

journal_title：Journal of neurophysiology

authors： Chrachri A,Neil DM

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00