Abstract:
BACKGROUND:When considering arthroscopic surgery for treatment of hip pain, it is important to understand the influence of joint degeneration on the likelihood of success. Previous research has shown poorer outcomes among patients with osteoarthritis but new arthroscopic techniques including femoroacetabular impingement correction and microfracture may lead to better arthroscopic outcomes. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We investigated the effect of intraarthroscopic articular and rim cartilage degeneration on the outcome after hip arthroscopy using contemporary techniques. METHODS:The modified Harris hip score (MHHS) and nonarthritic hip score (NAHS) were completed preoperatively and 12 months postoperatively by 560 patients undergoing hip arthroscopy after March 2007. Change in these scores was compared between patients with and without acetabular or femoral articular cartilage degeneration and between patients with and without rim cartilage degeneration. Correlation and regression analyses were used to predict the change in outcome scores based on the severity of cartilage degeneration. RESULTS:Hips without degeneration had greater improvement in the outcome scores. The presence of cartilage degeneration showed negative correlations with change in outcomes. The best model to explain change in MHHS included preoperative score, articular cartilage degeneration grade, and rim lesion grade (adjusted R(2) = 0.24). CONCLUSIONS:Our data support previous findings regarding the negative influence of cartilage degeneration on improvement after hip arthroscopy. Nevertheless, many patients with cartilage degeneration still improved and the severity of degeneration accounts for little of the resulting variance in change. Future studies must determine the clinical importance of the improvements gained by patients with cartilage degeneration and identify other predictors of outcome. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Level III, prognostic study. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Egerton T,Hinman RS,Takla A,Bennell KL,O'Donnell Jdoi
10.1007/s11999-012-2594-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
593-9issue
2eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132journal_volume
471pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Humerus fractures comprise 5% to 8% of all fractures. Nonunions are uncommon, but when they occur, they present a challenge to the orthopaedic surgeon and often are debilitating to patients. There are risk factors that may predispose patients to nonunion. Many methods of treating these nonunions have been described wi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200402000-00008
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) approaches have the potential to reduce procedure-related morbidity when compared with traditional approaches. However, the magnitude of radiographic correction and degree of clinical improvement with MIS techniques for adult spinal deformity remain undefined. QUESTION/PURPO...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3441-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To prevent symptomatic heterotopic ossification (HO) and guide primary prophylaxis in patients with combat wounds, physicians require risk stratification methods that can be used early in the postinjury period. There are no validated models to help guide clinicians in the treatment for this common and potent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4302-1
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This biographical sketch on John R. Moore corresponds to the historic text, The Classic: Cartilaginous-cup Arthroplasty in Ununited Fractures of the Neck of the Femur (1948), available at DOI 10.1007/s11999-011-1974-z. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 传,评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1976-x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross sectional study was performed to try to identify various demographic and radiologic risk factors for disease progression in 50 patients (79 hips) with corticosteroid associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head who had a core decompression. Thirty-one of the hips were in 18 patients who had systemic lupus eryt...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrographic study of the knee was performed in six patients for diagnosis of acute rupture of the quadriceps tendon. All of the patients gave a history of attempting to recover from a fall. Pain and tenderness over the suprapatellar area were common findings in all patients. Four patients had a positive arthrogram d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postanesthesia care is a costly component of overall surgical care. In the ambulatory setting, regional anesthesia has been shown for multiple surgical procedures to either decrease postanesthesia care unit (PACU) length of stay (LOS) or completely bypass it altogether. This has not been demonstrated in a la...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3336-5
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although current guidelines do not recommend the routine use of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis to reduce the risk of surgical site infection following clean, soft tissue hand surgery, antibiotics are nevertheless often used in patients with an existing joint prosthesis to prevent periprosthetic joint infect...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000801
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, the authors of two prospective multicenter observational studies recommended surgery to improve head sphericity in older children, whereas large retrospective observational studies suggest that surgery does not improve head sphericity in older children. Thus, the treatment for Legg-Calvé-Perthes di...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2326-3
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five displaced olecranon fractures including 14 accompanying dislocated radial heads and seven radial head fractures were treated over a 13-year period by the tension band wiring technique. The use of supplemental internal fixation when necessary allows excellent results with the use of this technique, even in t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue structures can be replaced by a filamentous carbon-polylactic acid polymer tissue scaffold. A successful replacement requires a secure bond between the synthetic material and living soft tissue. This attachment has been investigated in a rabbit model. In 23 male, white New Zealand rabbits, the proximal thi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondrocytes from adult and immature articular cartilage were separated on the basis of size by rate-zonal centrifugation in a Ficoll density gradient. Lysozomal enzyme activity (acid phosphatase and beta-glucuronidase) was determined in gradient fractions containing chondrocytes of different sizes. Acid phosphatase a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteolysis is defined as the process of progressive destruction of periprosthetic bony tissue, characterized on serial radiographs as progressive radiolucent lines and/or cavitation at the implant-bone or cement-bone interface. Without proper treatment, osteolysis may progress to aseptic loosening and catastrophic fai...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthrosis (OA) cannot be adequately studied in exclusively biologic-biochemical terms or exclusively mechanical terms. A common but unproven theory states that OA is primarily a degenerative disease of the cartilage with secondary bone changes. However, there are reasons to believe that primary OA is actually a d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumoral calcinosis is the deposition of calcium crystals and salts in the periarticular soft tissues. It commonly is seen as a complication of renal dialysis or in patients with a hereditary disposition. Occasionally, it is seen as an isolated condition with no known cause. Tumoral calcinosis usually affects adults an...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral ligamentous instability may result after an inversion injury to the ankle. Although it generally responds well to nonsurgical treatment, recurrent cases may warrant surgical intervention. There is extensive literature detailing various procedures designed to restore lateral ankle stability. We describe a case ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000092976.12414.b0
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress fracture of the hip is a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Only eight cases seem to have been reported in the literature. A ninth case is reported in the present study. A 76-year-old obese woman was treated by right TKA for osteoarthrosis with cementing of the tibial component because of insuf...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient expectations may affect their satisfaction and functional outcomes after treatment of musculoskeletal injuries. Although there is evidence that patient expectations of ACL reconstruction (ACLR) are inflated, there is limited knowledge about the relationship between physician and patient expectations ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001082
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoral head vitality was evaluated by tetracycline labeling and 99mTc-MDP scintimetry in 317 femoral neck fractures before and after internal fixation with two hook-pins. The preoperative vitality was about the same as that observed by others using comparable methods. The postoperative vitality was reduced in five of...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::On May 1, 1999, the Hospital for Special Surgery was 136 years old. To present a history that does adequate justice to the many people, who have been or still are involved in the making of it, is an impossible task. Nevertheless, this document is important because the hospital, first under the name of Ruptured and Cri...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two untreated completely dislocated hips were examined pathologically in a 74-year-old male dissecting room cadaver. The femoral heads bilaterally were 9 cm above the acetabular fossae. They lay adjacent to each ilium with no secondary acetabulum formation. A thickened and markedly elongated fibrous capsule appeared t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many situations in revision THA require the exchange of a PE liner in the setting of a well-fixed cementless acetabular shell. Unfortunately, a replacement liner is not always available, the locking mechanism of the metal shell may be damaged or incompatible with the desired liner, or the shell is malpositioned. Revis...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000096805.78689.8b
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With cerebral palsy (CP), an equinus deformity may lead to genu recurvatum. Botulinum toxin A (BtA) injection into the calf muscles is a well-accepted treatment for dynamic equinus deformity. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether BtA injections into the calf muscles to decrea...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2897-7
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-month-old girl with a distal tibiofibular diastasis secondary to an osteochondroma was seen with a valgus deformity of the ankle. The patient underwent operative excision of the osteochondroma at the age of 2 years. At 13-year followup there was resolution of the diastasis, and the patient was free of symptoms. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopetrosis is an inherited skeletal condition characterized by increased bone radiodensity. There are three clinical groups: infantile-malignant autosomal recessive, fatal within the first few years of life (in the absence of effective therapy); intermediate autosomal recessive, appears during the first decade of l...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgeons perform THA to address a variety of conditions in younger patients, including osteoarthritis (OA), osteonecrosis, inflammatory arthritis, and congenital deformities. Younger patients aged 50 years or younger have been characterized as active in the literature, but a direct relationship between age a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3952-8
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary report outlines the rationale for a new approach to deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients and describes preliminary hematologic and venographic findings. A protocol was employed to (1) document a series of hematologic events surrounding cemented TKA and the a...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gout, although relatively rare in joint replacements, can present as an acute or chronic painful knee or hip arthroplasty. Gout and acute infection of a joint replacement can be difficult to differentiate, with the physical examination and laboratory study results frequently being similar. Both conditions can present ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200111000-00049
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients with failed surgical treatment of an infected TKA, salvage operations such as arthrodesis or above-knee amputation (AKA) may be considered. Clinical and institutional factors associated with AKA and arthrodesis after a failed TKA have not been investigated in a large-scale population, and the ut...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-017-5285-x
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1976 and 1980, 81 knees in 59 patients 75 years of age or older, underwent primary total knee arthroplasty with a cemented, condylar femoral component and a cemented, moderately conforming, all polyethylene tibial component. All patients were followed up until death, revision surgery, or for a minimum of 10 ye...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00