Aspartate aminotransferase from Eleusine coracana, a C4 plant: purification, characterization, and preparation of antibody.

Abstract:

:Aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) isozymes from Eleusine coracana (an NAD-malic enzyme type C4 plant) were examined. Three groups of isoenzymes were identified (AspAT-1, AspAT-2, and AspAT-3). AspAT-1 (localized in the mesophyll cells) and AspAT-3 (localized in the bundle sheath cells), both of which are considered to function in the C4 acid pathway, were purified and their kinetic and physical properties studied. Both isoenzymes had a molecular mass of 80 kDa and were shown to consist of two identical 40-kDa monomers. Except for the higher affinity for aspartate and the lower activity for the forward direction (Asp----OAA) at lower pH exhibited by AspAT-3 compared with AspAT-1, the isozymes had similar kinetic properties. However they had quite different isoelectric points. Polyclonal antibodies raised against AspAT-3 preferentially cross-reacted with AspAT-3 but did show some cross-reactivity with AspAT-1.

journal_name

Arch Biochem Biophys

authors

Taniguchi M,Sugiyama T

doi

10.1016/0003-9861(90)90139-p

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-11-01 00:00:00

pages

427-32

issue

2

eissn

0003-9861

issn

1096-0384

pii

0003-9861(90)90139-P

journal_volume

282

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Upregulation of macrophage plasma membrane and nuclear phospholipase D activity on ligation of the alpha2-macroglobulin signaling receptor: involvement of heterotrimeric and monomeric G proteins.

    abstract::The effect of ligating the alpha2-macroglobulin signaling receptor (alpha2MSR) with receptor-recognized forms of alpha2M (alpha2M*) was studied with respect to phospholipase D (PLD) activity in murine macrophages, their plasma membranes, and nuclei. PLD activity in plasma membranes and nuclei increased linearly up to ...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.1998.1074

    authors: Misra UK,Pizzo SV

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic DNA modification N6-methyladenine inhibits DNA replication by Sulfolobus solfataricus Y-family DNA polymerase Dpo4.

    abstract::Dpo4 is a representative model of Y-family DNA polymerase and is therefore one of the most intensively studied DNA polymerase. 6 mA, an epigenetic marker, plays important roles in regulation of various biological processes. However, its effects on DNA replication by Dpo4 is completely unknown. Here, we found that 6 mA...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.108120

    authors: Du K,Zhang S,Chen W,Dai M,Xu Z,Liang T,Huang W,Ling Y,Zhang H

    更新日期:2019-10-30 00:00:00

  • Phospholipid transmethylation in the membrane of human neutrophils and lymphocytes.

    abstract::Phospholipid transmethylation in the microsomal fraction of stimulated and unstimulated human leukocytes was measured in a recently developed assay system. Microsomal fraction was prepared from neutrophils, unseparated lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, and non-T lymphocytes by sonication and subsequent ultracentrifugation. ...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90318-7

    authors: Niwa Y,Sakane T,Taniguchi S

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Lanthanum as a calcium-substituting ion for binding to sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase.

    abstract::Ca2+ binding and internalization in sarcoplasmic reticulum ATPase can be investigated by the use of La3+ as a Ca2+ analog. Displacement kinetics of Ca2+ bound by La3+ in native vesicles is a slow biphasic process (k1 = 0.55 s-1 and k2 = 0.05 s-1) that is consistent with the existence of two Ca2+ binding populations wh...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90086-0

    authors: Fernandez-Belda F

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein/alpha 2-macroglobulin receptor on murine peritoneal macrophages mediates the binding and catabolism of low-density lipoprotein.

    abstract::Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP)/alpha 2-macroglobulin receptor is a member of the low-density lipoprotein receptor family. It is known to bind a wide variety of unrelated ligands including alpha 2-macroglobulin-proteinase complexes, tissue plasminogen activator, apolipoprotein E-enriched very lo...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0044

    authors: Wu SM,Pizzo SV

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mediterranean diet polyphenols reduce inflammatory angiogenesis through MMP-9 and COX-2 inhibition in human vascular endothelial cells: a potentially protective mechanism in atherosclerotic vascular disease and cancer.

    abstract::Diets with high content of antioxidant polyphenols are associated with low prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Inflammatory angiogenesis is a key pathogenic process both in cancer and atherosclerosis, and is tightly regulated by the proinflammatory enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 and the matrix degrading e...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2012.05.003

    authors: Scoditti E,Calabriso N,Massaro M,Pellegrino M,Storelli C,Martines G,De Caterina R,Carluccio MA

    更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00

  • Protein oxidation and aging. II. Difficulties in measuring alkaline protease activity in tissues using the fluorescamine procedure.

    abstract::A current hypothesis explaining the aging process implicates the accumulation of oxidized protein in animal tissues. This is primarily based on a series of reports showing an age-dependent increase in protein carbonyl content and an age-dependent decrease in the activities of enzymes, especially of alkaline proteases,...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1359

    authors: Cao G,Cutler RG

    更新日期:1995-06-20 00:00:00

  • Identification of the two-phase mechanism of arachidonic acid regulating inflammatory prostaglandin E2 biosynthesis by targeting COX-2 and mPGES-1.

    abstract::Through linking inducible cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 with microsomal prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) synthase-1 (mPGES-1), a Single-Chain Enzyme Complex (SCEC, COX-2-10aa-mPGES-1) was engineered to mimic a specific inflammatory PGE2 biosynthesis from omega-6 fatty acid, arachidonic acid (AA), by eliminating involvements of non-in...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2016.04.011

    authors: Akasaka H,Ruan KH

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular simulation of peptides coming of age: Accurate prediction of folding, dynamics and structures.

    abstract::The application of molecular dynamics simulations to study the folding and dynamics of peptides has attracted a lot of interest in the last couple of decades. Following the successful prediction of the folding of several proteins using molecular simulation, foldable peptides emerged as a favourable system mainly due t...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.01.033

    authors: Georgoulia PS,Glykos NM

    更新日期:2019-03-30 00:00:00

  • Characterization and membrane organization of beta 1----3- and beta 1----4-galactosyltransferases from human colonic adenocarcinoma cell lines Colo 205 and SW403: basis for preferential synthesis of type 1 chain lacto-series carbohydrate structures.

    abstract::Evidence indicates that activation of a beta 1----3N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase is responsible for accumulation of large quantities of lacto-series tumor-associated antigens in human colonic adenocarcinomas. Expression of type 1 and 2 core chain derivatives characterize human colonic adenocarcinomas, whereas normal...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(89)90546-8

    authors: Holmes EH

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • [125I]azidosalicylyl melittin binding domains: evidence for a polypeptide receptor on the gastric (H+ + K+)ATPase.

    abstract::We have previously shown that melittin, a bee venom peptide, potently inhibited the catalytic and transport functions of rabbit gastric (H+ + K+)ATPase. A radioactive photoaffinity analog of melittin, ([125I]azidosalicylyl melittin), labeled the (H+ + K+)ATPase. These results suggested that melittin exerted inhibitory...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90278-7

    authors: Cuppoletti J

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Selectivity of a C-terminal peptide antiserum for different DNA-binding states of the vitamin D receptor.

    abstract::Antisera against peptides from the extreme N- and C-terminal regions of the VDR were evaluated. The N-terminal antiserum Ab192 functioned as a general-purpose antibody, being able to supershift the rhVDR in heterodimeric or homodimeric binding complexes in the EMSA, and detect both recombinant and native forms of the ...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.1997.0481

    authors: Koszewski NJ,Reinhardt TA,Langub MC,Malluche HH,Horst RL

    更新日期:1998-01-15 00:00:00

  • Bicyclomycin and dihydrobicyclomycin inhibition kinetics of Escherichia coli rho-dependent transcription termination factor ATPase activity.

    abstract::The primary site of action for the novel antibiotic, bicyclomycin, in Escherichia coli has been identified to be the rho transcription termination factor. The inhibition of rho poly(C)-stimulated hydrolysis of ATP by bicyclomycin has been found to proceed by a non-competitive, reversible pathway with respect to ATP (K...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.0066

    authors: Park HG,Zhang X,Moon HS,Zwiefka A,Cox K,Gaskell SJ,Widger WR,Kohn H

    更新日期:1995-11-10 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of dihydrobenzophenanthridine oxidase from elicited Sanguinaria canadensis cell cultures.

    abstract::Upon treatment of Papaveracea cells with fungal elicitors, the biosynthesis of benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids is induced. Dihydrobenzophenanthridine oxidase, which catalyzes a later step in the biogenesis of these alkaloids, is one of the enzymes whose activity is elevated in the process. Here we report the 211-fold...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90236-p

    authors: Arakawa H,Clark WG,Psenak M,Coscia CJ

    更新日期:1992-11-15 00:00:00

  • Metabolism of cyanide by Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

    abstract::The oxidation of veratryl alcohol (3,4-dimethoxybenzyl alcohol) by lignin peroxidase H2 (LiP H2) from the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium was strongly inhibited by sodium cyanide. The I50 was estimated to be about 2-3 microM. In contrast, sodium cyanide binds to the native enzyme with an apparent sodium c...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90604-h

    authors: Shah MM,Grover TA,Aust SD

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • The interaction of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor and heterochromatin protein 1.

    abstract::Inactivation of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor is associated with renal carcinoma, hemangioblastoma and pheochromocytoma. The VHL protein is a component of a ubiquitin ligase complex that ubiquitinates and degrades hypoxia inducible factor-α (HIF-α). Degradation of HIF-α by VHL is proposed to suppress tu...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2011.12.023

    authors: Lai Y,Song M,Hakala K,Weintraub ST,Shiio Y

    更新日期:2012-02-15 00:00:00

  • Metabolomics applied to the pancreatic islet.

    abstract::Metabolomics, the characterization of the set of small molecules in a biological system, is advancing research in multiple areas of islet biology. Measuring a breadth of metabolites simultaneously provides a broad perspective on metabolic changes as the islets respond dynamically to metabolic fuels, hormones, or envir...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.06.013

    authors: Gooding JR,Jensen MV,Newgard CB

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in human fibroblasts by reversible phosphorylation: modulation of enzymatic activity by low density lipoprotein, sterols, and mevalonolactone.

    abstract::3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase exists in interconvertible active and inactive forms in cultured fibroblasts from normal and familial hypercholesterolemic subjects. The inactive form can be activated by endogenous or added phosphoprotein phosphatase. Active or partially active HMG-CoA reducta...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90120-7

    authors: Beg ZH,Reznikov DC,Avigan J

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Substrate specificity and kinetic mechanism of Escherichia coli ribulokinase.

    abstract::L-ribulokinase is unusual among kinases since it phosphorylates all four 2-ketopentoses with almost the same k(cat) values. The K(m)'s differ, however, being 0.14 mM for L- and 0.39 mM for d-ribulose and 3.4 mM for l- and 16 mM for d-xylulose. In addition, L-arabitol is phosphorylated at C-5 (K(m) 4 mM) and ribitol (a...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2613

    authors: Lee LV,Gerratana B,Cleland WW

    更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00

  • The E117K mutation in β-tropomyosin disturbs concerted conformational changes of actomyosin in muscle fibers.

    abstract::The effect of the skeletal myopathy-causing E117K mutation in human β-tropomyosin on actomyosin structure during the ATPase cycle was studied using fluorescent probes bound to actin subdomain 1 and the myosin head. Multistep changes in flexural rigidity of actin filament and in spatial arrangement of actin subdomain 1...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2014.03.007

    authors: Karpicheva OE,Redwood CS,Borovikov YS

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Role of the conserved distal heme asparagine of coral allene oxide synthase (Asn137) and human catalase (Asn148): mutations affect the rate but not the essential chemistry of the enzymatic transformations.

    abstract::A catalase-related allene oxide synthase (cAOS) and true catalases that metabolize hydrogen peroxide have similar structure around the heme. One of the distal heme residues considered to help control catalysis is a highly conserved asparagine. Here we addressed the role of this residue in metabolism of the natural sub...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.07.011

    authors: Gao B,Boeglin WE,Brash AR

    更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00

  • Affinity labeling of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 and elongation factor 1 alpha beta gamma with GTP analogs.

    abstract::As part of an attempt to understand the specific function and role of each subunit in multisubunit protein synthesis factors, we have attempted to identify the nucleotide binding peptides of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF-2). To ensure that the interactions were of a specific nature, two general controls were use...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90426-y

    authors: Anthony DD Jr,Kinzy TG,Merrick WC

    更新日期:1990-08-15 00:00:00

  • The amino-terminal region of the long-chain fatty acid transport protein FadL contains an externally exposed domain required for bacteriophage T2 binding.

    abstract::The fatty acid transport protein FadL from Escherichia coli is predicted to be rich in beta-structure and span the outer membrane multiple times to form a long-chain fatty acid specific channel. Proteolysis of FadL within whole cells, total membranes, and isolated outer membranes identified two trypsin-sensitive sites...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.2000.1794

    authors: Cristalli G,DiRusso CC,Black PN

    更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00

  • Differential binding properties of human pregnancy zone protein- and alpha2-macroglobulin-proteinase complexes to low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein.

    abstract::Human pregnancy zone protein (PZP) is a major pregnancy-associated plasma protein strongly related to alpha2-macroglobulin (alpha2-M). Both alpha-macroglobulins (alpha-Ms) covalently bind proteinases, which is accompanied by the exposure of carboxy terminal receptor recognition domains important for the rapid clearanc...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2659

    authors: Chiabrando GA,Vides MA,Sánchez MC

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between protein stability and functional activity in the presence of macromolecular crowding agents alone and in mixture: An insight into stability-activity trade-off.

    abstract::The cellular environment is crowded with different kinds of molecules with varying sizes, shapes and compositions. Most of the experiments studying the nature and behaviour of a protein have been done on the isolated protein in dilute buffer solutions which actually do not imitate the in vivo situation. To understand ...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.08.015

    authors: Shahid S,Ahmad F,Hassan MI,Islam A

    更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00

  • Comparative kinetic studies of the dealkylation reaction and steroid hydroxylations in various oxygen and carbon monoxide:oxygen atmospheres.

    abstract::The time-course kinetics of the cytochrome P-450-catalyzed dealkylations of the exogenous compounds benzphetamine, ethylmorphine, codeine, and 7-ethoxycoumarin were compared to the hydroxylation of the endogenous compound testosterone. Using liver microsomes from phenobarbital-induced rats, the time course of the deme...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90249-7

    authors: Hamill SJ,Cooper DY,Schleyer H,Rosenthal O

    更新日期:1983-07-15 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxicity of the redox cycling compound diquat in isolated hepatocytes: involvement of hydrogen peroxide and transition metals.

    abstract::Diquat is a hepatotoxin whose toxicity in vivo and in vitro is mediated by redox cycling and greatly enhanced by pretreatment with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU), an inhibitor of glutathione reductase. The mechanism by which redox cycling mediates diquat cytotoxicity is unclear, however. Here, we have att...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90466-8

    authors: Sandy MS,Moldeus P,Ross D,Smith MT

    更新日期:1987-11-15 00:00:00

  • Novel inhibitors of advanced glycation endproducts.

    abstract::A number of natural or synthetic compounds as AGE inhibitors have been proposed, discovered or currently being advanced by others and us. We have identified two new classes of aromatic compounds; aryl- (and heterocyclic) ureido and aryl (and heterocyclic) carboxamido phenoxyisobutyric acids, and benzoic acid derivativ...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.abb.2003.08.009

    authors: Rahbar S,Figarola JL

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin K-dependent carboxylase from calf liver: studies on the steady-state kinetic mechanism.

    abstract::The steady-state kinetic mechanism of vitamin K-dependent carboxylase from calf liver has been investigated by initial-velocity measurements with varying concentrations of two carboxylase substrates and constant, nonsaturating concentrations of the other two substrates. With all combinations of the varied substrates t...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90578-4

    authors: Uotila L

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • omega-haloalkyl esters of 5'-adenosine monophosphate as potential active-site-directed reagents for dehydrogenases.

    abstract::A series of esters of adenosine 5'-monophosphate with ethyl, propyl, or hexyl moieties substituted at the omega-position with chlorine or bromine were prepared. The compounds were competitive inhibitors of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase with respect to coenzyme, NAD+, and had inhibition (dissociation) constants in ...

    journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90012-7

    authors: Fries RW,Bohlken DP,Murch BP,Leidal KG,Plapp BV

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00