Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this experiment was to quantify lumbar muscle endurance training for individuals with a recent episode of acute low back pain (LBP) (≥ moderate pain for ≥ 2 days) and to observe whether the training would reduce the rate and severity of recurrent LBP episodes. METHOD:Twenty-six participants who were pain-free at the time of the study were randomly divided into a high intensity back endurance (HIBE)-trained or a low intensity abdominal (LOAB)-trained (control) group. The HIBE-trained group performed preloaded maximum isokinetic exertions of the back extensors (five sets of 10 repetitions, 3 days a week for 4 weeks, totaling 12 sessions). The LOAB-trained group performed low intensity isometric contractions on their abdominals that had minimal effect on their back musculature. The two groups reported daily pain logs on a weekly basis on an interactive voice response telephone system for 1 year. RESULTS:The HIBE-trained group experienced more pain days (p = 0.038) in the minor and moderate categories and more episodes of acute LBP than the LOAB-trained group. However, there was a trend of less pain in the severe, intense and excruciating categories in the HIBE-trained group. CONCLUSIONS:The results of this experiment did not provide evidence that short-term intense training of the low back musculature provides protection against future episodes of LBP.
journal_name
Disabil Rehabiljournal_title
Disability and rehabilitationauthors
Ciriello VM,Shaw WS,Rivard AJ,Woiszwillo MJdoi
10.3109/09638288.2012.656787subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
1648-56issue
19eissn
0963-8288issn
1464-5165journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::This paper presents a model of disability disparities. Though the concept of health disparities is discussed in the health care literature, there is no such model that explicitly addresses disparities in the disability literature. Therefore, this model begins to fill a void in the disability literature. Part of the va...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280902773737
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The main objective of this study was to evaluate the results of an in-hospital Self-Management program in addition to physiotherapy in severe patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) compared to a physiotherapy program.Methods: In this randomized clinical trial, 66 acute exacerbation COPD ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1609099
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Voice and communication changes can occur following cervical spinal cord injury due to dysfunction of the respiratory and phonatory subsystems. Few studies have explored the "lived experience" of communication changes post cervical spinal cord injury. Furthermore, the impacts of these changes on community act...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1557264
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this follow-up study was to examine the relationships among motor function, activity and participation following constraint-induced therapy (CIT). METHODS:In this correlational study, 12 individuals who had previously participated in CIT completed the Fugl Meyer Assessment for the Upper Extremity an...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2014.910560
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study aimed to establish whether the manual ability classification system (MACS), a valid classification system for manual ability in children with cerebral palsy (CP), is applicable in young adults with CP and normal intelligence. SUBJECTS:The participants (n = 83) were young adults with CP and normal int...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638281003611011
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To improve clinical management of patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain through development of an evidence-based multidisciplinary integrated care pathway (ICP), and to use this to audit quality of care against predefined standards. METHODS:The ICP was developed by a team of medical, paramedical and nursing s...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280110101569
更新日期:2002-05-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to understand the views of falls service practitioners regarding: their role in supporting self-management of falls prevention; and a transition pathway from National Health Service (NHS) exercise-based falls interventions to community-run exercise programmes. METHOD:Semi-structured i...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1849423
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To validate a shortened version of the Participation Scale (P-scale) that will be quicker to use and to describe the factor structure found in the P-scale data in various study samples. METHODS:A large multi-country and multi-cultural database was compiled consisting of 5125 respondents. Item analysis, explana...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2012.656793
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Outcome measures must be responsive to change (able to show statistically significant change) and must also produce information on the degree of change that is clinically significant, or the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). This research sought to establish the MCID for four domains of the Austra...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2014.952450
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To improve the operating speed of the traditional row-column scanning computer keyboard-mouse composite panel controlled using a single key. METHOD:Using a single mouse input control window can avoid scanning unnecessary keyboard characters, thereby increasing the speed in performing mouse commands. In additio...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0963828021000030909
更新日期:2003-02-18 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this paper is to describe and analyse the current situation of the physiotherapy component of the Rehabilitation of Afghans with Disability (RAD) programme, in order to identify the needs and challenges for further development. METHOD:The study was conducted as a field study with an anthropological ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280701257205
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Supportive interventions to enhance return to work (RTW) in cancer survivors hardly showed positive effects so far. Behavioral determinants might have to be considered in the development of interventions to achieve sustained employability. This study aimed to explore cancer survivors' perspectives and experienc...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2016.1219924
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the development of a speech interface to a virtual world and to consider its relevance for disabled users. METHOD:The system was developed using mainly software that is available at minimal cost. How well the system functioned was assessed by measuring the number of times a group of users with a ran...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09638280110111379
更新日期:2002-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study had two aims: (2) To explore whether knowledge about HIV and AIDS was similar among adolescents with disabilities compared with their non-disabled peers; and (2) To determine factors which may increase vulnerability of disabled adolescents to HIV infection and/or inappropriate access to HIV-related se...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280500164297
更新日期:2005-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The built, social and economic environments are associated with disability, but knowledge of how these environmental characteristics simultaneously influence older adults' ability to shop independently is limited. OBJECTIVE:We investigated cross-sectional associations between the outdoor home, local neighbo...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2017.1398785
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Despite the growing evidence of physiological and cellular abnormalities in myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME)/chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), there has been a strong impetus to tackle the illness utilizing a biopsychosocial model. However, many sufferers of this disabling condition report distress and dissatis...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1481149
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objectives of this study were to describe perceptions of disability among South Asian immigrant mothers of children with disabilities in a large multicultural urban centre in Ontario, Canada, and to explore how these perceptions influence rehabilitation services. The study was built on our previous work con...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2010.498549
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: This study aims to explore the physical, psychological and social wellbeing of veterans who have experienced limb-loss and to ascertain the factors that contribute to the ability of veterans to maintain their independence at various stages in their lives.Methods: Sixty two life-story interviews were conducted...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1734875
更新日期:2020-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::The subacute phase of low back pain has been termed as the "golden hour" to intervene to prevent work disability. This notion is based on the literature up to 2001 and is limited to back pain. In this narrative review, we examined whether the current literature indicate an optimal time for return to work (RTW) interve...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1503735
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although an effective face-to-face fatigue program is available, people with transportation, time or geographic restrictions cannot access this intervention. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop and to evaluate effectiveness of an online fatigue self-management program (online FSMP). METHODS:Key fea...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280902751956
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study extends understanding of the relationship between disability and independence in older adults with COPD. METHODS:An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to examine disability, adaptation, perceptions of independence, and self-efficacy in a sample of 50 community-dwelling older adults. Odd...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0963828031000093495
更新日期:2003-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This retrospective case report describes a 22-year-old woman with McCune Albright Syndrome who was an archery Bronze Medalist at the 2008 USA Paralympic Games. METHODS:The subject completed the Medical Outcome Survey Short Form-36 (SF-36) and the Hip Dysfunction and Osteoarthritis Score (HOOS). RESULTS:SF-36 ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638280903186319
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) has shown to be a reliable and valid instrument for measuring motor functioning for stroke patients. The purpose of this paper was to study dimensionality and scalability of the instrument. METHOD:A total number of 137 patients were evaluated at admission and on discharge. To s...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280500476188
更新日期:2006-08-30 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to investigate the ability of oxygen uptake kinetics to predict short-term outcomes after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. METHODS:Fifty-two patients aged 60.9 ± 7.8 years waiting for off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery were evaluated. The 6-min walk test distance was performed pre-operat...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2017.1401673
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To date, there have been no longitudinal studies comparing walking at different levels of amputation. The objective of this study was to compare the self-selected walking velocity (SSWV) and selected physiologic variables during walking between a Syme and a later transtibial level of amputation for a single sub...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638280310001608618
更新日期:2003-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To reach expert consensus on a definition for recovery following minor and moderate road traffic crash-related injuries and key factors that influence recovery, and to explore expert perspectives on risk identification methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A three-round Delphi study was conducted in which 47 experts ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2020.1855677
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Traumatic brain injury is a neurological disorder of biopsychosocial nature influenced by sex and gender interactions across the lifespan. Traumatic brain injury sustained during adolescence can result in cognitive and social communication impairments that compromise the development and maintenance of inti...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09638288.2019.1597180
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate associations between socio-demographic factors, experiences of positive/negative encounters with healthcare professionals, and the encounters' impact on the ability to return to work in a population of people on sick leave due to heart failure. METHODS:This was a cross-...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2015.1031289
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article explores some of the implications of a non-governmental organisation (NGO) initiated community-based rehabilitation (CBR) programme, for HIV-related task-shifting programmes which have been recommended by the World Health Organisation (WHO) as an important aspect of HIV prevention, treatment and care prog...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2011.553710
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify facilitators and barriers frequently experienced by families of children with cerebral palsy (CP) and associated with being at the pre-intention, intention and action stages for physical activity. METHOD:Qualitative study involving in-depth focus group interviews with 33 ambulatory children and ado...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2012.748844
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00