The minimal clinically important difference for the Gait Profile Score.

abstract：:The properties of a new postural stability criterion based on the analysis of the difference between centre of pressure and centre of gravity are discussed. This difference may be regarded as the control variable representing active work of ankle muscles allowing to maintain equilibrium and can be effectively modelled...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Kuczyński M

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of real-time biofeedback has been shown to enable individuals to make changes to their gait patterns. It remains unknown whether the short-term improvements reported in previous studies are retained in the longer term. In this study, the paradigm used to investigate the short and long-term effects of real-time...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Teran-Yengle P,Cole KJ,Yack HJ

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physical activity in normal daily life is determined to a large extent by the functional ability of a subject. As a result, the measurement of the physical activity that a subject performs spontaneously could be a useful and objective measurement of disability, particularly in patients with disease-related functio...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Paraschiv-Ionescu A,Buchser EE,Rutschmann B,Najafi B,Aminian K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bradykinesia is a prominent problem for persons with Parkinson's disease (PD) and has been studied extensively with upper extremity tasks; however there is a lack of research examining bradykinesia in targeted lower extremity tasks related to mobility. Navigating steps and curbs are challenging tasks for older adults ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Stone AE,Skinner JW,Lee HK,Hass CJ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine prospectively gait related risk factors for exercise-related lower leg pain (ERLLP) in 400 physical education students. Static lower leg alignment was determined, and 3D gait kinematics combined with plantar pressure profiles were collected. After this evaluation, all sports ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Willems TM,De Clercq D,Delbaere K,Vanderstraeten G,De Cock A,Witvrouw E

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Running is a fundamental movement skill important for participation in physical activity. Children with cerebral palsy (CP) who are classified at Gross Motor Function Classification Scale (GMFCS) level I and II are able to run but may be limited by neuromuscular impairments. RESEARCH QUESTION:To describe th...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Chappell A,Gibson N,Williams G,Allison GT,Morris S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional plantar pressures during stair walking may be injurious in at risk populations. However, limited data are available examining the reliability of plantar pressure data collected during stair walking. The aims of this study were three fold; to assess the reliability of the plantar pressure data recorded during ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Rao S,Carter S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)-based gait analysis algorithms have previously been validated in healthy controls. However, little is known about the efficacy, performance, and applicability of these algorithms in clinical populations with gait deviations such as lower limb prosthesis users (LLPUs). RESEARC...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Bastas G,Fleck JJ,Peters RA,Zelik KE

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human fossil record is one of the most complete for any mammal. A basal ancestral species, Australopithecus afarensis, exhibits a well-preserved postcranium that permits reconstruction of important events in the evolution of our locomotor skeleton. When compared to those of living apes and humans, it provides insi...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Lovejoy CO

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Energetic cost contributes to movement impairments observed during stair negotiation in persons with knee osteoarthritis. Specifically, the intersegmental mechanical energy exchange may be diminished in the presence of pathologies. RESEARCH QUESTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate mechanical energ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Koyama Y,Tateuchi H,Araki K,Fujita K,Umehara J,Kobayashi M,Ichihashi N

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait retraining programs are prescribed to assist in the rehabilitation process of many clinical conditions. Using lateral trunk lean modification as the model, the aim of this study was to assess the concurrent validity of kinematic data recorded using a marker-based 3D motion analysis (3DMA) system and a low-cost al...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Clark RA,Pua YH,Bryant AL,Hunt MA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Injuries may occur during walking when a sudden stop to avoid a gait path obstacle is called for unexpectedly, but cannot be completed in the time available. Little is known about abilities, particularly those of older adults, to stop suddenly. Methods: Twenty young (mean age 23.4 years) and 20 older (72.6...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Cao C,A Ashton-Miller J,Schultz AB,Alexander NB

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gait impairments in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) are accentuated in dual-task conditions. Most PD studies on dual-task gait have measured only straight line walking and treadmill gait. Gait alterations on irregular terrain are poorly understood. RESEARCH QUESTION:To what extent does walking on irreg...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Xu H,Merryweather A,Foreman KB,Zhao J,Hunt M

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study is to analyze trunk-lower extremity muscle activities and trunk postural changes during the carriage of different backpacks. Nineteen male university students (21+/-3 years) participated in the experiment's four standing modes: (1) unloaded standing, (2) 10% body weight (BW) load (in t...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Al-Khabbaz YS,Shimada T,Hasegawa M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many epidemiological and clinical studies use accelerometry to objectively measure physical activity using the activity counts, vector magnitude, or number of steps. These measures use just a fraction of the information in the raw accelerometry data as they are typically summarized at the minute level. To address this...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Urbanek JK,Harezlak J,Glynn NW,Harris T,Crainiceanu C,Zipunnikov V

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The paper-grip-test (PGT) involves pulling a small card from underneath the participant's foot while asking them to grip with their hallux. The PGT is shown to be effective in detecting foot muscle-weakening but its outcome is operator-dependent. To overcome this limitation, an enhanced PGT (EPGT) is propose...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Chatzistergos PE,Healy A,Balasubramanian G,Sundar L,Ramachandran A,Chockalingam N

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Spinal stenosis is defined as neurogenic claudication due to narrowing of the spinal canal lumen diameter. As the disease progresses, ambulation and gait may be impaired. Self-report measures are routinely used in the clinical setting to capture data related to lumbar pain symptoms, function and perceived ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Conrad BP,Shokat MS,Abbasi AZ,Vincent HK,Seay A,Kennedy DJ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) are developmental disorders with distinct definitions and symptoms. However, both conditions share difficulties with motor skills, including impairments in postural control. While studies have explored postural sway variables in chi...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Miller HL,Caçola PM,Sherrod GM,Patterson RM,Bugnariu NL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations corresponding to the affected factors of the cross-correlation of pair muscles are limited though muscle activation patterns of bilateral erector spinae (ES) during trunk flexion-extension performance in standing have been utilized as an indicator in the evaluation of low back pain condition. The purpos...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Shan X,Wei Y,Chen Z,Fan L,Shi W,Yang S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Joint kinematics can be calculated by Direct Kinematics (DK), which is used in most clinical gait laboratories, or Inverse Kinematics (IK), which is mainly used for musculoskeletal research. In both approaches, joint centre locations are required to compute joint angles. The hip joint centre (HJC) in DK models can be ...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Kainz H,Carty CP,Maine S,Walsh HPJ,Lloyd DG,Modenese L

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patellar tendinopathy is a highly prevalent overuse injury, and most treatments are only effective to some extent. This persistence of complaints could be linked to changed proprioception. One study showed diminished proprioception in athletes with lateral epicondylitis. Aim of this study was to determine diffe...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Groot HE,van der Worp H,Nijenbanning L,Diercks RL,Zwerver J,van den Akker-Scheek I

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that dance training affects postural control, particularly during challenging tasks. However, it is still unknown whether dance training also affects the ability to use vestibular, somatosensory, and visual cues, thus leading to postural control differences. OBJECTIVE:The main go...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Maheu M,Behtani L,Nooristani M,Jemel B,Delcenserie A,Champoux F

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Derotation osteotomies of the femur and tibia are established procedures to improve transverse plane deformities during walking with inwardly pointing knees and in- and out toeing gait. However, effects of femoral derotation osteotomies on gait were reported to be small, and those for the tibia are not known. Therefor...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Böhm H,Hösl M,Dussa CU,Döderlein L

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symmetric co-contraction of the transversus abdominis (TrA) muscle is beneficial in terms of increasing trunk stability. The aim of this study was to investigate the symmetry of lateral abdominal muscle thickness during static and dynamic conditions. Fifteen male subjects (27.13 ± 5.51 years old) were instructed to si...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Kim Y,Shim JK,Son J,Pyeon HY,Yoon B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With increasing numbers of adults owning a cell phone, walking while texting has become common in daily life. Previous research has shown that walking is not entirely automated and when challenged with a secondary task, normal walking patterns are disrupted. This study investigated the effects of texting on the walkin...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Hinton DC,Cheng YY,Paquette C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual impairment is an important risk factor for falls, but relatively little is known about how it affects stair negotiation. The present study determined how medio-lateral (ML) dynamics of stepping and single limb support stability when stepping up or down to a new level were affected by blurring the vision of heal...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Buckley JG,Heasley K,Scally A,Elliott DB

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comparative effect of semi-dimensional (SD) and non-dimensional (ND) normalisation on the results of a longitudinal study of gait in 5-12-year old children was investigated. The use of both height and leg length in the normalisation was examined. Only ND analysis could be used to identify subjects with the same ac...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Stansfield BW,Hillman SJ,Hazlewood ME,Lawson AM,Mann AM,Loudon IR,Robb JE

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is understood of the mechanisms of locomotion if human subjects are not moving in a straight path. The identification of contributory variables to curved motion would also underpin other non-linear actions such as cutting and turning. The performance of such tasks has relevance to both success in sports and exe...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Smith N,Dyson R,Hale T,Janaway L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wearable inertial sensors have been shown to provide valid mean gait characteristics assessments, however, assessment of variability is less convincingly established. RESEARCH QUESTION:What level of concurrent validity, and session-to-session reliability does an ankle-worn inertial measurement unit (IMU)-ba...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Rantalainen T,Pirkola H,Karavirta L,Rantanen T,Linnamo V

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to investigate if patellar tendon shortening (PTS) as a part of SEMLS (single event multilevel surgery) is effective for reduction of flexed knee gait in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and, if PTS leads to stiff knee gait. METHODS:In a randomized controlled study 22 children w...

journal_title：Gait & posture

authors： Klotz MCM,Krautwurst BK,Hirsch K,Niklasch M,Maier MW,Wolf SI,Dreher T

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00