Premotor cortex is sensitive to auditory-visual congruence for biological motion.

abstract：:Neural encoding of pitch in the auditory brainstem is known to be shaped by long-term experience with language or music, implying that early sensory processing is subject to experience-dependent neural plasticity. In language, pitch patterns consist of sequences of continuous, curvilinear contours; in music, pitch pat...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Bidelman GM,Gandour JT,Krishnan A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recorded magnetoencephalography using a neural entrainment paradigm with compound face stimuli that allowed for entraining the processing of various parts of a face (eyes, mouth) as well as changes in facial identity. Our magnetic response image-guided magnetoencephalography analyses revealed that different subnode...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： de Vries E,Baldauf D

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated localization performance of simple targets in patient TN, who suffered bilateral damage of his primary visual cortex and shows complete cortical blindness. Using a two-alternative forced-choice paradigm, TN was asked to guess the position of left-right targets with goal-directed and discrete manual res...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Buetti S,Tamietto M,Hervais-Adelman A,Kerzel D,de Gelder B,Pegna AJ

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role of the cerebellum in motor function is well recognized, its involvement in the lexical domain remains to be further elucidated. Indeed, it has not yet been clarified whether the cerebellum is a language structure per se or whether it contributes to language processing when other cognitive components ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Marangolo P,Fiori V,Caltagirone C,Pisano F,Priori A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior exposure to a stimulus can facilitate the performance to subsequent presentations of that stimulus. ERP studies have shown that this facilitation is associated with the modulation of two components (N400 and P600). Investigation of the time course of both behavioral and ERP repetition effects have led to the ass...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Guillem F,Rougier A,Claverie B

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional control and working memory capacity are important cognitive abilities that substantially vary between individuals. Although much is known about how attentional control and working memory capacity relate to each other and to constructs like fluid intelligence, little is known about how trial-by-trial fluctu...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Adam KC,Mance I,Fukuda K,Vogel EK

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Priming of pop-out" is a form of implicit memory that facilitates detection of a recently inspected search target. Repeated presentation of a target's features or its spatial position improves detection speed (feature/spatial priming). This study investigated a role for the human frontal eye fields (FEFs) in the prim...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： O'Shea J,Muggleton NG,Cowey A,Walsh V

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural responses in early sensory areas are influenced by top-down processing. In the visual system, early visual areas have been shown to actively participate in top-down processing based on their topographical properties. Although it has been suggested that the auditory cortex is involved in top-down control, functi...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Oh J,Kwon JH,Yang PS,Jeong J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two experiments participants read words and pseudowords that belonged to either large or small lexical neighborhoods while event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded from their scalps. In Experiment 1, participants made speeded lexical decisions to all items, while in Experiment 2 they engaged in a go/no-g...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Holcomb PJ,Grainger J,O'Rourke T

更新日期：2002-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the human visual system is continually being bombarded with inputs, it is necessary to have effective mechanisms for filtering out irrelevant information. This is partly achieved by the allocation of attention, allowing the visual system to process relevant input while blocking out irrelevant input. What is th...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Händel BF,Haarmeier T,Jensen O

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies attempting to increase working memory (WM) capacity show promise in enhancing related cognitive functions but have also raised criticism in the broader scientific community given the inconsistent findings produced by these studies. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to enhance WM per...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Richmond LL,Wolk D,Chein J,Olson IR

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between overt and covert orienting of attention in visual neglect patients with parietal and fronto-parietal lesions. Two stimuli were presented at eccentricities of 8° or 20° to the left (LVF) or right (RVF) visual fields and the patient was required to main...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Làdavas E,Zeloni G,Zaccara G,Gangemi P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A follow-up study of a patient, C.N., with a severe auditory agnosia limited to music is reported. After bilateral temporal lobe damage, C.N., whose cognitive and speech functions are otherwise normal, is totally unable to identify or to experience a sense of familiarity with musical excerpts that were once h...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Peretz I

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical neurotransmitter availability is known to exert domain-specific effects on cognitive performance. Hence, normal variation in genes with a role in neurotransmission may also have specific effects on cognition. We tested this hypothesis by examining associations between polymorphisms in genes affecting choliner...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Greenwood PM,Fossella JA,Parasuraman R

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Speech sounds are not always perceived in accordance with their acoustic-phonetic content. For example, an early and automatic process of perceptual repair, which ensures conformity of speech inputs to the listener's native language phonology, applies to individual input segments that do not exist in the native invent...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Kharlamov V,Campbell K,Kazanina N

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has suggested that familiarity/novelty of learned materials affects the circuitry involved in memory, primarily in the size of activations rather than the pattern of activation. Although this work has examined both recall and recognition, it has been limited to verbal material. In this study, we set out ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Wiser AK,Andreasen N,O'Leary DS,Crespo-Facorro B,Boles-Ponto LL,Watkins GL,Hichwa RD

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visuospatial working memory is one of the most extensively investigated functions of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). Theories of prefrontal cortical function have suggested that this area exerts cognitive control by modulating the activity of structures to which it is connected. Here, we used the oculomoto...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Johnston K,Everling S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is broad consensus that the visual word recognition system is sensitive to morphological structure (e.g., "hunter" = "hunt" + "er"). Moreover, it has been assumed that the analysis of morphologically complex words (e.g., "hunter") occurs only if the meaning of the complex form can be derived from the meanings of...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Lavric A,Clapp A,Rastle K

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A common complaint of normal aging is the increase in word-finding failures such as tip-of-the-tongue states (TOTs). Behavioral research identifies TOTs as phonological retrieval failures, and recent findings [Shafto, M. A., Burke, D. M., Stamatakis, E. A., Tam, P., & Tyler, L. K. On the tip-of-the-tongue: Neural corr...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Shafto MA,Stamatakis EA,Tam PP,Tyler LK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted two fMRI studies to investigate the sensitivity of delay-period activity to changes in memory load during a delayed-recognition task for faces. In Experiment 1, each trial began with the presentation of a memory array consisting of one, two, or three faces that lasted for 3 sec. A 15-sec delay period foll...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Jha AP,McCarthy G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many examples exist for shared neural representations of self and other, it is unknown how such shared representations interact with the rest of the brain. Furthermore, do high-level inference-based shared mentalizing representations interact with lower level embodied/simulation-based shared representations? ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Lombardo MV,Chakrabarti B,Bullmore ET,Wheelwright SJ,Sadek SA,Suckling J,MRC AIMS Consortium.,Baron-Cohen S

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reading relies on the rapid visual recognition of words viewed in a wide variety of fonts. We used fMRI to identify neural populations showing reduced fMRI responses to repeated words displayed in different fonts ("font-invariant" repetition suppression). We also identified neural populations showing greater fMRI resp...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Zhou Z,Vilis T,Strother L

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two coordinated experiments using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) investigated whether the brain represents language form (grammatical structure) separately from its meaning content (semantics). While in the scanner, 14 young, unimpaired adults listened to simple sentences that were either nonanomalous or...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Ni W,Constable RT,Mencl WE,Pugh KR,Fulbright RK,Shaywitz SE,Shaywitz BA,Gore JC,Shankweiler D

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive conflict detection and resolution develops with age across childhood and likely supports age-related increases in other aspects of cognitive and emotional development. Little is known about the neural correlates of conflict detection and resolution in early childhood. In the current study, we investigated ag...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Sheridan M,Kharitonova M,Martin RE,Chatterjee A,Gabrieli JD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that attention to a specific location on a uniform visual object spreads throughout the entire object. Here we demonstrate that, similar to the visual system, spatial attention in touch can be object guided. We measured event-related brain potentials to tactile stimuli arising from objects ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Gillmeister H,Adler J,Forster B

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perceptual system integrates synchronized auditory-visual signals in part to promote individuation of objects in cluttered environments. The processing of auditory-visual synchrony may more generally contribute to cognition by synchronizing internally generated multimodal signals. Reading is a prime example becaus...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Mossbridge J,Zweig J,Grabowecky M,Suzuki S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural network models were examined during delayed matching-to-sample tasks (DMS), and neurons in a monkey's prefrontal cortex were studied during the performance of comparable tasks. In DMS, various input stimuli follow a sample stimulus, and an output should occur whenever the sample reappears. Our previous models h...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Moody SL,Wise SP

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study used quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) to characterize individual differences in neural rhythms at rest and to relate them to fluid reasoning ability, to first language proficiency, and to subsequent second language (L2) learning ability, with the goal of obtaining a better understanding of ...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Prat CS,Yamasaki BL,Peterson ER

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conscious behavioral intentions can frequently fail under conditions of attentional depletion. In attempting to trace the cognitive origin of this effect, we hypothesized that failures of action control--specifically, oculomotor movement--can result from the imposition of fronto-executive load. To evaluate this predic...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Mitchell JP,Macrae CN,Gilchrist ID

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selectively retrieving a target memory among related memories requires some degree of inhibitory control over interfering and competing memories, a process assumed to be supported by inhibitory mechanisms. Evidence from behavioral studies suggests that such inhibitory control can lead to subsequent forgetting of the i...

journal_title：Journal of cognitive neuroscience

authors： Wimber M,Rutschmann RM,Greenlee MW,Bäuml KH

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00