Analysis of Arabidopsis genome-wide variations before and after meiosis and meiotic recombination by resequencing Landsberg erecta and all four products of a single meiosis.

abstract：:Levels of diversity vary across the human genome. This variation is caused by two forces: differences in mutation rates and the differential impact of natural selection. Pertinent to the question of the relative importance of these two forces is the observation that both diversity within species and interspecies diver...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hellmann I,Prüfer K,Ji H,Zody MC,Pääbo S,Ptak SE

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to other animal cell lines, the chicken pre-B cell lymphoma line, DT40, exhibits a high level of homologous recombination, which can be exploited to generate site-specific alterations in defined target genes or regions. In addition, the ability to generate human/chicken monochromosomal hybrids in the DT40 ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kouprina N,Kawamoto K,Barrett JC,Larionov V,Koi M

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are numerous examples from the genomes of viruses, mitochondria, and chromosomes that adjacent genes can overlap, sharing at least one nucleotide. Overlaps have been hypothesized to be involved in genome size minimization and as a regulatory mechanism of gene expression. Here we show that overlapping genes are a...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Johnson ZI,Chisholm SW

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale gene expression studies and genomic sequencing projects are providing vast amounts of information that can be used to identify or predict cellular regulatory processes. Genes can be clustered on the basis of the similarity of their expression profiles or function and these clusters are likely to contain ge...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Jakt LM,Cao L,Cheah KS,Smith DK

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite claims that the mammalian Y Chromosome is on a path to extinction, comparative sequence analysis of primate Y Chromosomes has shown the decay of the ancestral single-copy genes has all but ceased in this eutherian lineage. The suite of single-copy Y-linked genes is highly conserved among the majority of euther...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Brashear WA,Raudsepp T,Murphy WJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular evolution studies are usually based on the analysis of individual genes and thus reflect only small-range variations in genomic sequences. A complementary approach is to study the evolutionary history of rearrangements in entire genomes based on the analysis of gene orders. The progress in whole genome seque...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bourque G,Zdobnov EM,Bork P,Pevzner PA,Tesler G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disregulation of imprinted genes can be associated with tumorigenesis and altered cell differentiation capacity and so could provide adverse outcomes for stem cell applications. Although the maintenance of mouse and primate embryonic stem cells in a pluripotent state has been reported to disrupt the monoallelic expres...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kim KP,Thurston A,Mummery C,Ward-van Oostwaard D,Priddle H,Allegrucci C,Denning C,Young L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most widely appreciated role of DNA is to encode protein, yet the exact portion of the human genome that is translated remains to be ascertained. We previously developed PhyloCSF, a widely used tool to identify evolutionary signatures of protein-coding regions using multispecies genome alignments. Here, we present...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mudge JM,Jungreis I,Hunt T,Gonzalez JM,Wright JC,Kay M,Davidson C,Fitzgerald S,Seal R,Tweedie S,He L,Waterhouse RM,Li Y,Bruford E,Choudhary JS,Frankish A,Kellis M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The higher-order structural organization and dynamics of the chromosomes play a central role in gene regulation. To explore this structure-function relationship, it is necessary to directly visualize genomic elements in living cells. Genome imaging based on the CRISPR system is a powerful approach but has limited appl...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chaudhary N,Nho SH,Cho H,Gantumur N,Ra JS,Myung K,Kim H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual channel imaging and warping of two-dimensional (2D) protein gels were used to visualize global changes of the gene expression patterns in growing Bacillus subtilis cells during entry into the stationary phase as triggered by glucose exhaustion. The 2D gels only depict single moments during the cells' growth cycle...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bernhardt J,Weibezahn J,Scharf C,Hecker M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular cues play critical roles in the establishment of the epigenome during development and may also contribute to epigenetic perturbations found in disease states. The direct role of the local tissue environment on the post-development human epigenome, however, remains unclear due to limitations in studies of...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lay FD,Triche TJ Jr,Tsai YC,Su SF,Martin SE,Daneshmand S,Skinner EC,Liang G,Chihara Y,Jones PA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic footprinting is a method for the discovery of regulatory elements in a set of orthologous regulatory regions from multiple species. It does so by identifying the best conserved motifs in those orthologous regions. We describe a computer algorithm designed specifically for this purpose, making use of the p...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Blanchette M,Tompa M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need to translate genes to function has positioned the rat as an invaluable animal model for genomic research. The significant increase in genomic resources in recent years has had an immediate functional application in the rat. Many of the resources for translational research are already in place and are ready to...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lazar J,Moreno C,Jacob HJ,Kwitek AE

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GeneID is a program to predict genes in anonymous genomic sequences designed with a hierarchical structure. In the first step, splice sites, and start and stop codons are predicted and scored along the sequence using position weight matrices (PWMs). In the second step, exons are built from the sites. Exons are scored ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Parra G,Blanco E,Guigó R

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early embryogenesis is characterized by the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT), in which maternally deposited messenger RNAs are degraded while zygotic transcription begins. Before the MZT, post-transcriptional gene regulation by RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) is the dominant force in embryo patterning. We used two mRN...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wessels HH,Imami K,Baltz AG,Kolinski M,Beldovskaya A,Selbach M,Small S,Ohler U,Landthaler M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Y chromosome haplotypes are particularly useful in deciphering human evolutionary history because they accentuate the effects of drift, migration, and range expansion. Significant acceleration of Y biallelic marker discovery and subsequent typing involving heteroduplex detection has been achieved by implementing an in...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Underhill PA,Jin L,Lin AA,Mehdi SQ,Jenkins T,Vollrath D,Davis RW,Cavalli-Sforza LL,Oefner PJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have analyzed large-scale data sets of gene expression to identify genes associated with interindividual variation in phenotypes ranging from cancer subtypes to drug sensitivity, promising new avenues of research in personalized medicine. However, gene expression data alone is limited in its ability to ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hanson C,Cairns J,Wang L,Sinha S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diversity in the antigen-binding receptors of the immune system has long been a primary interest of biologists. Recently it has been suggested that polymorphism in regulatory (noncoding) gene segments is of substantial importance as well. Here, we survey the level of variation in MHC class II gene promoters in man and...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cowell LG,Kepler TB,Janitz M,Lauster R,Mitchison NA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to mediating sister chromatid cohesion during the cell cycle, the cohesin complex associates with CTCF and with active gene regulatory elements to form long-range interactions between its binding sites. Genome-wide chromosome conformation capture had shown that cohesin's main role in interphase genome orga...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ing-Simmons E,Seitan VC,Faure AJ,Flicek P,Carroll T,Dekker J,Fisher AG,Lenhard B,Merkenschlager M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established a landmark framework map over 20-25 Mb of the long arm of the human X chromosome using yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) clones. The map has approximately one landmark per 45 kb of DNA and stretches from DXS7531 in proximal Xq23 to DXS895 in proximal Xq26, connecting to published framework maps on ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Steingruber HE,Dunham A,Coffey AJ,Clegg SM,Howell GR,Maslen GL,Scott CE,Gwilliam R,Hunt PJ,Sotheran EC,Huckle EJ,Hunt SE,Dhami P,Soderlund C,Leversha MA,Bentley DR,Ross MT

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short tandem repeats (STRs) are implicated in dozens of human genetic diseases and contribute significantly to genome variation and instability. Yet profiling STRs from short-read sequencing data is challenging because of their high sequencing error rates. Here, we developed STR-FM, short tandem repeat profiling using...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Fungtammasan A,Ananda G,Hile SE,Su MS,Sun C,Harris R,Medvedev P,Eckert K,Makova KD

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One approach to understanding the process of speciation is to characterize the genetic architecture of post-zygotic isolation. As gene regulation requires interactions between loci, negative epistatic interactions between divergent regulatory elements might underlie hybrid incompatibilities and contribute to reproduct...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mack KL,Campbell P,Nachman MW

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All individuals in a finite population are related if traced back long enough and will, therefore, share regions of their genomes identical by descent (IBD). Detection of such regions has several important applications-from answering questions about human evolution to locating regions in the human genome containing di...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Moltke I,Albrechtsen A,Hansen TV,Nielsen FC,Nielsen R

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large fraction of the genes from sequenced organisms are of unknown function. This limits biological insight, and for pathogenic microorganisms hampers the development of new approaches to battle infections. There is thus a great need for novel strategies that link genotypes to phenotypes for microorganisms. We desc...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： van Opijnen T,Camilli A

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Random spontaneous genome rearrangements are difficult to detect in vivo, especially in postmitotic tissues. Using a lacZ-plasmid reporter mouse model, we have previously presented evidence for the accumulation of large genome rearrangements in various tissues, including postmitotic tissues, during aging. These rearra...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Dollé ME,Vijg J

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although changes in chromatin are integral to transcriptional reprogramming during cellular differentiation, it is currently unclear how chromatin modifications are targeted to specific loci. To systematically identify transcription factors (TFs) that can direct chromatin changes during cell fate decisions, we model t...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Arnold P,Schöler A,Pachkov M,Balwierz PJ,Jørgensen H,Stadler MB,van Nimwegen E,Schübeler D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compare several commonly used expression-based gene clustering algorithms using a figure of merit based on the mutual information between cluster membership and known gene attributes. By studying various publicly available expression data sets we conclude that enrichment of clusters for biological function is, in g...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gibbons FD,Roth FP

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Network "guilt by association" (GBA) is a proven approach for identifying novel disease genes based on the observation that similar mutational phenotypes arise from functionally related genes. In principle, this approach could account even for nonadditive genetic interactions, which underlie the synergistic combinatio...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lee I,Blom UM,Wang PI,Shim JE,Marcotte EM

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PipMaker (http://bio.cse.psu.edu) is a World-Wide Web site for comparing two long DNA sequences to identify conserved segments and for producing informative, high-resolution displays of the resulting alignments. One display is a percent identity plot (pip), which shows both the position in one sequence and the degree ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Schwartz S,Zhang Z,Frazer KA,Smit A,Riemer C,Bouck J,Gibbs R,Hardison R,Miller W

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many CpG islands have tissue-dependent and differentially methylated regions (T-DMRs) in normal cells and tissues. To elucidate how DNA methyltransferases (Dnmts) participate in methylation of the genomic components, we investigated the genome-wide DNA methylation pattern of the T-DMRs with Dnmt1-, Dnmt3a-, and/or Dnm...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hattori N,Abe T,Hattori N,Suzuki M,Matsuyama T,Yoshida S,Li E,Shiota K

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00