Properties of overlapping genes are conserved across microbial genomes.

abstract：:We compared the genome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans to 13% of that of Caenorhabditis briggsae, identifying 252 conserved segments along their chromosomes. We detected 517 chromosomal rearrangements, with the ratio of translocations to inversions to transpositions being approximately 1:1:2. We estimate that t...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Coghlan A,Wolfe KH

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragile sites are gaps and breaks in metaphase chromosomes generated by specific culture conditions. Fragile site FRA3B is the most unstable site and is directly involved in the breakpoints of deletion and translocation in a wide spectrum of cancers. To learn about the general characteristics of common fragile sites, ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mulvihill DJ,Wang YH

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug development efforts against cancer are often hampered by the complex properties of signaling networks. Here we combined the results of an RNAi screen targeting the cellular signaling machinery, with graph theoretical analysis to extract the core modules that process both mitogenic and oncogenic signals to drive c...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Jailkhani N,Ravichandran S,Hegde SR,Siddiqui Z,Mande SC,Rao KV

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:WebLogo generates sequence logos, graphical representations of the patterns within a multiple sequence alignment. Sequence logos provide a richer and more precise description of sequence similarity than consensus sequences and can rapidly reveal significant features of the alignment otherwise difficult to perceive. Ea...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Crooks GE,Hon G,Chandonia JM,Brenner SE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Custom-designed nucleases (CDNs) greatly facilitate genetic engineering by generating a targeted DNA double-strand break (DSB) in the genome. Once a DSB is created, specific modifications can be introduced around the breakage site during its repair by two major DNA damage repair (DDR) mechanisms: the dominant but erro...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Maresca M,Lin VG,Guo N,Yang Y

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing impairment is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. There are >400 disorders in which hearing impairment is a characteristic of the syndrome, and family studies demonstrate that there are at least 30 autosomal loci for nonsyndromic hearing impairment. The genes that have been identified encode diaphanous (...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Keats BJ,Berlin CI

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the validation of a new assay for typing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that takes advantage of the 3'-to-5' exonuclease proofreading activity of many DNA polymerases. The assay uses one or more primers labeled on the 3' nucleotide base, and can be implemented in a variety of formats including a one-...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cahill P,Bakis M,Hurley J,Kamath V,Nielsen W,Weymouth D,Dupuis J,Doucette-Stamm L,Smith DR

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bidirectional promoters have received considerable attention because of their ability to regulate two downstream genes (divergent genes). They are also highly abundant, directing the transcription of approximately 11% of genes in the human genome. We categorized the presence of DNA sequence motifs, binding of transcri...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lin JM,Collins PJ,Trinklein ND,Fu Y,Xi H,Myers RM,Weng Z

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeasts and filamentous fungi do not have adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR) orthologs and are believed to lack A-to-I RNA editing, which is the most prevalent editing of mRNA in animals. However, during this study with the PUK1(FGRRES_01058) pseudokinase gene important for sexual reproduction in Fusarium gramine...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Liu H,Wang Q,He Y,Chen L,Hao C,Jiang C,Li Y,Dai Y,Kang Z,Xu JR

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterochromatin represents a significant portion of eukaryotic genomes and has essential structural and regulatory functions. Its molecular organization is largely unknown due to difficulties in sequencing through and assembling repetitive sequences enriched in the heterochromatin. Here we developed a novel strategy u...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： He B,Caudy A,Parsons L,Rosebrock A,Pane A,Raj S,Wieschaus E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellites--tandem repeats of short DNA motifs--are abundant in the human genome and have high mutation rates. While microsatellite instability is implicated in numerous genetic diseases, the molecular processes involved in their emergence and disappearance are still not well understood. Microsatellites are hypot...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kelkar YD,Eckert KA,Chiaromonte F,Makova KD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation in the composition of the human oral microbiome in health and disease has been observed. We have characterized inter- and intra-individual variation of microbial communities of 107 individuals in one of the largest cohorts to date (264 saliva samples), using culture-independent 16S rRNA pyrosequencing. We ex...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Stahringer SS,Clemente JC,Corley RP,Hewitt J,Knights D,Walters WA,Knight R,Krauter KS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural selection that affected modern humans early in their evolution has likely shaped some of the traits that set present-day humans apart from their closest extinct and living relatives. The ability to detect ancient natural selection in the human genome could provide insights into the molecular basis for these hu...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Peyrégne S,Boyle MJ,Dannemann M,Prüfer K

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular cues play critical roles in the establishment of the epigenome during development and may also contribute to epigenetic perturbations found in disease states. The direct role of the local tissue environment on the post-development human epigenome, however, remains unclear due to limitations in studies of...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lay FD,Triche TJ Jr,Tsai YC,Su SF,Martin SE,Daneshmand S,Skinner EC,Liang G,Chihara Y,Jones PA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions mediated by cell surface receptors initiate important instructive signaling cues but can be difficult to detect in biochemical assays because they are often highly transient and membrane-embedded receptors are difficult to solubilize in their native conformation. Here, we address these biochemical challen...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Sharma S,Bartholdson SJ,Couch ACM,Yusa K,Wright GJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A time course experiment is a widely used design in the study of cellular processes such as differentiation or response to stimuli. In this paper, we propose time course regulatory analysis (TimeReg) as a method for the analysis of gene regulatory networks based on paired gene expression and chromatin accessibility da...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Duren Z,Chen X,Xin J,Wang Y,Wong WH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A subset of colorectal cancers was postulated to have the CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP), a higher propensity for CpG island DNA methylation. The validity of CIMP, its molecular basis, and its prognostic value remain highly controversial. Using MBD-isolated genome sequencing, we mapped and compared genome-wide...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Xu Y,Hu B,Choi AJ,Gopalan B,Lee BH,Kalady MF,Church JM,Ting AH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capacity of the honey bee to produce three phenotypically distinct organisms (two female castes; queens and sterile workers, and haploid male drones) from one genotype represents one of the most remarkable examples of developmental plasticity in any phylum. The queen-worker morphological and reproductive divide is...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wojciechowski M,Lowe R,Maleszka J,Conn D,Maleszka R,Hurd PJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcript leaders (TLs) can have profound effects on mRNA translation and stability. To map TL boundaries genome-wide, we developed TL-sequencing (TL-seq), a technique combining enzymatic capture of m(7)G-capped mRNA 5' ends with high-throughput sequencing. TL-seq identified mRNA start sites for the majority of yeast...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Arribere JA,Gilbert WV

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A benchmark problem is described for the reconstruction and analysis of biochemical networks given sampled experimental data. The growth of the organisms is described in a bioreactor in which one substrate is fed into the reactor with a given feed rate and feed concentration. Measurements for some intracellular compon...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kremling A,Fischer S,Gadkar K,Doyle FJ,Sauter T,Bullinger E,Allgöwer F,Gilles ED

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleosomes containing the CenH3 (CENPA or CENP-A) histone variant replace H3 nucleosomes at centromeres to provide a foundation for kinetochore assembly. CENPA nucleosomes are part of the constitutive centromere associated network (CCAN) that forms the inner kinetochore on which outer kinetochore proteins assemble. T...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Thakur J,Henikoff S

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to post-transcriptionally regulate target mRNAs through the 3'-UTR, which interacts mainly with the 5'-end of miRNA in animals. Here we identify many endogenous motifs within human 5'-UTRs specific to the 3'-ends of miRNAs. The 3'-end of conserved miRNAs in particular has significant inter...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lee I,Ajay SS,Yook JI,Kim HS,Hong SH,Kim NH,Dhanasekaran SM,Chinnaiyan AM,Athey BD

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Y chromosome haplotypes are particularly useful in deciphering human evolutionary history because they accentuate the effects of drift, migration, and range expansion. Significant acceleration of Y biallelic marker discovery and subsequent typing involving heteroduplex detection has been achieved by implementing an in...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Underhill PA,Jin L,Lin AA,Mehdi SQ,Jenkins T,Vollrath D,Davis RW,Cavalli-Sforza LL,Oefner PJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The draft genome ( approximately 160 Mb) of the urochordate ascidian Ciona intestinalis has been sequenced by the whole-genome shotgun method and should provide important insights into the origin and evolution of chordates as well as vertebrates. However, because this genomic data has not yet been mapped onto chromoso...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Shoguchi E,Kawashima T,Satou Y,Hamaguchi M,Sin-I T,Kohara Y,Putnam N,Rokhsar DS,Satoh N

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbance of DNA methylation leading to aberrant gene expression has been implicated in the etiology of many diseases. Whereas variation at the genetic level has been studied extensively, less is known about the extent and function of epigenetic variation. To explore variation and heritability of DNA methylation, we...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Gervin K,Hammerø M,Akselsen HE,Moe R,Nygård H,Brandt I,Gjessing HK,Harris JR,Undlien DE,Lyle R

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic comparisons provide evidence for ancient genome-wide duplications in a diverse array of animals and plants. We developed a birth-death model to identify evidence for genome duplication in EST data, and applied a mixture model to estimate the age distribution of paralogous pairs identified in EST sets for speci...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cui L,Wall PK,Leebens-Mack JH,Lindsay BG,Soltis DE,Doyle JJ,Soltis PS,Carlson JE,Arumuganathan K,Barakat A,Albert VA,Ma H,dePamphilis CW

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assembled a first-generation anchor map of the mouse genome using a panel of 94 whole-genome-radiation hybrids (WG-RHs) and 271 sequence-tagged sites (STSs). This is the first genome-wide RH anchor map of a model organism. All of the STSs have been previously localized on the genetic map and are located 8.8 Mb...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： McCarthy LC,Terrett J,Davis ME,Knights CJ,Smith AL,Critcher R,Schmitt K,Hudson J,Spurr NK,Goodfellow PN

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-talk between DNA methylation and histone modifications drives the establishment of composite epigenetic signatures and is traditionally studied using correlative rather than direct approaches. Here, we present sequential ChIP-bisulfite-sequencing (ChIP-BS-seq) as an approach to quantitatively assess DNA methylat...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Brinkman AB,Gu H,Bartels SJ,Zhang Y,Matarese F,Simmer F,Marks H,Bock C,Gnirke A,Meissner A,Stunnenberg HG

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mosaic mutations present in the germline have important implications for reproductive risk and disease transmission. We previously demonstrated a phenomenon occurring in the male germline, whereby specific mutations arising spontaneously in stem cells (spermatogonia) lead to clonal expansion, resulting in elevated mut...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Maher GJ,Ralph HK,Ding Z,Koelling N,Mlcochova H,Giannoulatou E,Dhami P,Paul DS,Stricker SH,Beck S,McVean G,Wilkie AOM,Goriely A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA-seq by poly(A) selection is currently the most common protocol for whole transcriptome sequencing as it provides a broad, detailed, and accurate view of the RNA landscape. Unfortunately, the utility of poly(A) libraries is greatly limited when the input RNA is degraded, which is the norm for research tissues and c...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cieslik M,Chugh R,Wu YM,Wu M,Brennan C,Lonigro R,Su F,Wang R,Siddiqui J,Mehra R,Cao X,Lucas D,Chinnaiyan AM,Robinson D

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00