Background-suppressed live visualization of genomic loci with an improved CRISPR system based on a split fluorophore.

abstract：:We developed a high-throughput technique for the generation of cDNA libraries in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae which enables the selection of cloned cDNA inserts containing open reading frames (ORFs). For direct screening of random-primed cDNA libraries, we have constructed a yeast shuttle/expression vector, the ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Holz C,Lueking A,Bovekamp L,Gutjahr C,Bolotina N,Lehrach H,Cahill DJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of the first plant genome was completed and published at the end of 2000. This spawned a series of large-scale projects aimed at discovering the functions of the 25,000+ genes identified in Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis). This review summarizes progress made in the past five years and speculates about...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bevan M,Walsh S

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutation rates of microsatellites vary greatly among loci. The causes of this heterogeneity remain largely enigmatic yet are crucial for understanding numerous human neurological diseases and genetic instability in cancer. In this first genome-wide study, the relative contributions of intrinsic features and regional g...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kelkar YD,Tyekucheva S,Chiaromonte F,Makova KD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding RNA (ncRNA) constitutes a significant portion of the mammalian transcriptome. Emerging evidence suggests that it regulates gene expression in cis or trans by modulating the chromatin structure. To uncover the functional role of ncRNA in chromatin organization, we deep sequenced chromatin-associated RNAs (CAR...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mondal T,Rasmussen M,Pandey GK,Isaksson A,Kanduri C

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hammerhead ribozymes previously were found in satellite RNAs from plant viroids and in repetitive DNA from certain species of newts and schistosomes. To determine if this catalytic RNA motif has a wider distribution, we decided to scrutinize the GenBank database for RNAs that contain hammerhead or hammerhead-like moti...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ferbeyre G,Bourdeau V,Pageau M,Miramontes P,Cedergren R

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the validation of a new assay for typing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that takes advantage of the 3'-to-5' exonuclease proofreading activity of many DNA polymerases. The assay uses one or more primers labeled on the 3' nucleotide base, and can be implemented in a variety of formats including a one-...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Cahill P,Bakis M,Hurley J,Kamath V,Nielsen W,Weymouth D,Dupuis J,Doucette-Stamm L,Smith DR

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to other animal cell lines, the chicken pre-B cell lymphoma line, DT40, exhibits a high level of homologous recombination, which can be exploited to generate site-specific alterations in defined target genes or regions. In addition, the ability to generate human/chicken monochromosomal hybrids in the DT40 ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kouprina N,Kawamoto K,Barrett JC,Larionov V,Koi M

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeotic (Hox) genes are usually clustered and arranged in the same order as they are expressed along the anteroposterior body axis of metazoans. The mechanistic explanation for this colinearity has been elusive, and it may well be that a single and universal cause does not exist. The Hox-gene complex (HOM-C) has been...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Negre B,Casillas S,Suzanne M,Sánchez-Herrero E,Akam M,Nefedov M,Barbadilla A,de Jong P,Ruiz A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with high-throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq) has become the dominant technique for mapping transcription factor (TF) binding regions genome-wide. We performed an integrative analysis centered around 457 ChIP-seq data sets on 119 human TFs generated by the ENCODE Consortium. We ident...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wang J,Zhuang J,Iyer S,Lin X,Whitfield TW,Greven MC,Pierce BG,Dong X,Kundaje A,Cheng Y,Rando OJ,Birney E,Myers RM,Noble WS,Snyder M,Weng Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Atlantic herring is a model species for exploring the genetic basis for ecological adaptation, due to its huge population size and extremely low genetic differentiation at selectively neutral loci. However, such studies have so far been hampered because of a highly fragmented genome assembly. Here, we deliver a ch...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Pettersson ME,Rochus CM,Han F,Chen J,Hill J,Wallerman O,Fan G,Hong X,Xu Q,Zhang H,Liu S,Liu X,Haggerty L,Hunt T,Martin FJ,Flicek P,Bunikis I,Folkvord A,Andersson L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic footprinting is a method for the discovery of regulatory elements in a set of orthologous regulatory regions from multiple species. It does so by identifying the best conserved motifs in those orthologous regions. We describe a computer algorithm designed specifically for this purpose, making use of the p...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Blanchette M,Tompa M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced prostate cancer can progress to systemic metastatic tumors, which are generally androgen insensitive and ultimately lethal. Here, we report a comprehensive genomic survey for somatic events in systemic metastatic prostate tumors using both high-resolution copy number analysis and targeted mutational survey of...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Robbins CM,Tembe WA,Baker A,Sinari S,Moses TY,Beckstrom-Sternberg S,Beckstrom-Sternberg J,Barrett M,Long J,Chinnaiyan A,Lowey J,Suh E,Pearson JV,Craig DW,Agus DB,Pienta KJ,Carpten JD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether and how CRISPR-Cas9 on-target and off-target activities are affected by chromatin in eukaryotic cells, we first identified a series of identical endogenous DNA sequences present in both open and closed chromatin regions and then measured mutation frequencies at these sites in human cells using C...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kim D,Kim JS

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of most genes is regulated by multiple transcription factors. The interactions between transcription factors produce complex patterns of gene expression that are not always obvious from the arrangement of cis-regulatory elements in a promoter. One critical element of promoters is the TATA box, the docki...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mogno I,Vallania F,Mitra RD,Cohen BA

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression levels can be an important link DNA between variation and phenotypic manifestations. Our previous map of global gene expression, based on ~400K single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 50K transcripts in 400 sib pairs from the MRCA family panel, has been widely used to interpret the results of genome...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Liang L,Morar N,Dixon AL,Lathrop GM,Abecasis GR,Moffatt MF,Cookson WO

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fragile sites are gaps and breaks in metaphase chromosomes generated by specific culture conditions. Fragile site FRA3B is the most unstable site and is directly involved in the breakpoints of deletion and translocation in a wide spectrum of cancers. To learn about the general characteristics of common fragile sites, ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mulvihill DJ,Wang YH

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutational analysis of large genes with complex genomic structures plays an important role in medical genetics. Technical limitations associated with current mutation screening protocols have placed increased emphasis on the development of new technologies to simplify these procedures. High-density arrays of >90,000-o...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Hacia JG,Sun B,Hunt N,Edgemon K,Mosbrook D,Robbins C,Fodor SP,Tagle DA,Collins FS

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate gene tree-species tree reconciliation is fundamental to inferring the evolutionary history of a gene family. However, although it has long been appreciated that population-related effects such as incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) can dramatically affect the gene tree, many of the most popular reconciliation me...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wu YC,Rasmussen MD,Bansal MS,Kellis M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we quantify the features of meiotic recombination on the long arm of human chromosome 21. We constructed a 67. 3-centimorgan (cM) high-resolution, comprehensive, and accurate genetic linkage map of chromosome 21q using 187 highly polymorphic markers covering almost the entire long arm; 46 loci, consistin...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lynn A,Kashuk C,Petersen MB,Bailey JA,Cox DR,Antonarakis SE,Chakravarti A

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative analysis of the protein sequences encoded in the four euryarchaeal species whose genomes have been sequenced completely (Methanococcus jannaschii, Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum, Archaeoglobus fulgidus, and Pyrococcus horikoshii) revealed 1326 orthologous sets, of which 543 are represented in all fou...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Makarova KS,Aravind L,Galperin MY,Grishin NV,Tatusov RL,Wolf YI,Koonin EV

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incorporation and creation of modified nucleobases in DNA have profound effects on genome function. We describe methods for mapping positions and local content of modified DNA nucleobases in genomic DNA. We combined in vitro nucleobase excision with massively parallel DNA sequencing (Excision-seq) to determine the...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bryan DS,Ransom M,Adane B,York K,Hesselberth JR

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating the genotype with epigenetic marks holds the promise of better understanding the biology that underlies the complex interactions of inherited and environmental components that define the developmental origins of a range of disorders. The quality of the in utero environment significantly influences health o...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Teh AL,Pan H,Chen L,Ong ML,Dogra S,Wong J,MacIsaac JL,Mah SM,McEwen LM,Saw SM,Godfrey KM,Chong YS,Kwek K,Kwoh CK,Soh SE,Chong MF,Barton S,Karnani N,Cheong CY,Buschdorf JP,Stünkel W,Kobor MS,Meaney MJ,Gluckma

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic mechanisms are believed to play key roles in the establishment of cell-specific transcription programs. Accordingly, the modified bases 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) have been observed in DNA of genomic regulatory regions such as enhancers, and oxidation of 5mC into 5hmC by Ten-e...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mahé EA,Madigou T,Sérandour AA,Bizot M,Avner S,Chalmel F,Palierne G,Métivier R,Salbert G

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identity-by-descent (IBD) inference is the problem of establishing a genetic connection between two individuals through a genomic segment that is inherited by both individuals from a recent common ancestor. IBD inference is an important preceding step in a variety of population genomic studies, ranging from demographi...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Rodriguez JM,Bercovici S,Huang L,Frostig R,Batzoglou S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detecting rare sequence variants in genomic DNA is central to the analysis of de novo mutation and recombination events and the detection of rare pathological mutations in mixed cell populations. Current PCR techniques suffer from noise that limits detection to variants present at a frequency of at least 10(-4)-10(-5)...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Jeffreys AJ,May CA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The apicomplexan Cryptosporidium parvum is one of the most prevalent protozoan parasites of humans. We report the physical mapping of the genome of the Iowa isolate, sequencing and analysis of chromosome 6, and approximately 0.9 Mbp of sequence sampled from the remainder of the genome. To construct a robust physical m...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Bankier AT,Spriggs HF,Fartmann B,Konfortov BA,Madera M,Vogel C,Teichmann SA,Ivens A,Dear PH

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A machine that employs a novel reagent delivery technique for biomolecular synthesis has been developed. This machine separates the addressing of individual synthesis sites from the actual process of reagent delivery by using masks placed over the sites. Because of this separation, this machine is both cost-effective ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Livesay EA,Liu YH,Luebke KJ,Irick J,Belosludtsev Y,Rayner S,Balog R,Johnston SA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely accepted that newly arisen duplicate gene pairs experience an altered selective regime that is often manifested as an increase in the rate of protein sequence evolution. Many details about the nature of the rate acceleration remain unknown, however, including its typical magnitude and duration, and whethe...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Scannell DR,Wolfe KH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Drosophila Enhancer of split complex [E(spl)-C] is a remarkable complex of genes many of which are effectors or modulators of Notch signaling. The complex contains different classes of genes including four bearded genes and seven basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) genes. We examined the evolution of this unusual comple...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Duncan EJ,Dearden PK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inbred strains of the laboratory rat are widely used for identifying genetic regions involved in the control of complex quantitative phenotypes of biomedical importance. The draft genomic sequence of the rat now provides essential information for annotating rat quantitative trait locus (QTL) maps. Following the survey...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wilder SP,Bihoreau MT,Argoud K,Watanabe TK,Lathrop M,Gauguier D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00