Abstract:
:In this study examining public health workers' 2009 H1N1 and seasonal influenza vaccination uptake, a survey was conducted to assess flu vaccine acceptance, as well as behaviors and beliefs regarding acceptance, among public health workers in southeastern Tennessee. Factors found to be significantly associated with acceptance of the 2009 H1N1 vaccine were direct patient care, previous flu vaccination, vaccine safety concerns, and receipt of seasonal flu vaccine.
journal_name
Am J Infect Controljournal_title
American journal of infection controlauthors
Walker DW,Sloan SS,Kozlica JDdoi
10.1016/j.ajic.2011.05.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-04-01 00:00:00pages
267-9issue
3eissn
0196-6553issn
1527-3296pii
S0196-6553(11)00832-7journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:At present, the shortest recommended application time of alcoholic handrubs is an application interval of 30 seconds. However, application times shorter than 30 seconds are regularly practiced. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate whether a 15-second application time achieves a comparable wetta...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2018.02.015
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Comparability of the 2 commercially available tuberculin skin testing (TST) preparations, Aplisol (Parkdale Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Rochester, MI) and Tubersol (Aventis Pasteur, Inc, Swiftwater, PA), remains uncertain, particularly in groups that undergo repeated testing, such as health care workers. METHODS:...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.05.288
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral care is an important component of the ventilator bundle; however, few studies have investigated the factors related to compliance with performing oral care among critical care nurses. In this observational study of 759 oral care opportunities performed by 133 critical care nurses, we found that the overall oral c...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.01.023
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To gain further insights into health care workers (HCWs) attitudes toward influenza vaccination to guide future interventions to increase vaccination rates. METHODS:A standardized anonymous questionnaire was sent to all employees of the University Hospital Basel, Switzerland following the influenza season 2...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.02.004
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Joint Commission on Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) has received few reports of sentinel events involving health care-associated infection (HAI). The paucity of reporting may lead some to believe that deaths caused by HAI have been overestimated or that health care organizations do not recognize the events. Altho...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.12.008
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 1,132 contacts between anesthesiologists and the operating room. Objects most commonly touched included anesthesia machines and keyboards. Only 13 hand hygiene events were witnessed during 8 hours of observations. Line insertions, bronchoscopies, or blood exposures were not followed by hand hygiene. Stopco...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.03.306
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to blood and bodily fluids represents a significant occupational risk for nurses. The most effective means of preventing bloodborne pathogen transmission is through adherence to Standard Precautions (SP). Despite published guidelines on infection control and negative health consequences of noncompli...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.10.001
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The best strategy for active surveillance for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) remains unclear. We attempted to identify a risk factor score to predict MRSA colonization at hospital admission. METHODS:Data on 9 variables reported as risk factors for MRSA colonization were analyzed, and a r...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.02.013
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection control practitioners working within health care facilities are charged with the providing of in-service education programs for all new employees and volunteers as well as for all hospital departments, at least annually. To be effective, each program should be customized to meet the needs of the group for wh...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(82)80032-1
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical devices that are used on patients in fields containing potentially infectious body fluids can become contaminated and transmit infectious agents to other sites on the patient or to other patients if the devices are not properly cleaned and decontaminated after use on each patient treatment site. One ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(98)70043-4
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this educational project was to assess the effect of several interventions on the frequency of handwashing among elementary public school children. METHODS:Participants in this project were first-graders and fourth-graders from jurisdictions within a mid-Atlantic metropolitan area. Phase I in...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(98)80011-4
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this 2-phase real-world evaluation of chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) skin concentrations in intensive care unit patients, we found lower skin CHG concentrations when rinsing with water after CHG solution bath (compared with no rinse), but no significant difference in concentrations between the use of CHG solution wi...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.08.022
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of health care-associated infections (HAI) in our university hospitals (UH) and to delineate the risk factors associated with HAI. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study in the 2 UH of Sfax, Tunisia on July 2017, including all patients hospitalized...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2019.01.008
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental sterilization techniques have become a focus of attention as a result of disclosure of occupational HIV transmission from an infected dentist to a cluster of patients. Although there has never been a confirmed report of a patient acquiring an infectious blood-borne disease from a dental instrument or device, re...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0196-6553(94)90119-8
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite absence of evidence, in practice, asymptomatic bacteriuria is perceived as a risk factor for surgical site infection (SSI) among patients with cardiac surgery. We aimed to identify whether an association exists between the preoperative presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria or urinary tract infection a...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.08.015
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of nosocomial infection in Australian hospitals is estimated to be between 5.5% and 6.3%. Since 1989, infection control professionals (ICPs) in hospitals accredited by the Australian Council on Health Care Standards (ACHS) have been encouraged to collect nosocomial infection data according to ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(99)70024-6
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have drawn different conclusions about the impact of Candida airway colonization on clinical outcomes in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). METHODS:We searched PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase (via OVID), and Web of Science database. We included both retrospective and ...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2019.11.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In long-term care facilities, treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) is common. However, randomized, controlled trials suggest that such treatment offers no benefit and may promote antimicrobial resistance. METHODS:For 3 months before and 30 months after instituting an educational intervention, we moni...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2007.11.007
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increased use of triple-lumen catheters has brought with it an increase in sepsis. We undertook a study to determine whether this increase was related to the length of time a catheter was in place. Culture of the fluid in each of the three lumens of all triple-lumen catheters in the medical intensive care units wa...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0196-6553(90)90185-u
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent the spread of health care-associated infections, but many facilities may not have the resources or expertise to develop their own hand hygiene promotion campaign. This observational study demonstrated that a campaign developed for 1 facility could successfully contribu...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.02.020
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meticulous care of intravenous catheters could be expected to minimize associated nosocomial bloodstream infections, but care is often suboptimal. METHODS:To examine the ostensible benefits of a professional, dedicated intravenous therapy team, we compared the secular trends in nosocomial bloodstream infect...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0196-6553(98)70033-1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal usability is crucial in providing protection for health care workers who are exposed to severe acute respiratory syndrome day and night while taking care of patients with the virus. No research study has yet tested the usability of personal protective clothing (PPC). METHOD:The study was carried out...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2003.08.004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Observational studies have suggested an association between diabetes mellitus and the risk of surgical site infections (SSIs), but the results remain inconclusive. We conducted a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies to elucidate the relationship between diabetes mellitus and SSIs. METHO...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2015.04.003
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rifampin has been used for the eradication of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) colonization in various populations of healthy and sick people. METHODS:We performed a systematic review of the evidence from randomized and nonrandomized controlled trials that compared the effectiveness and safety of a rifampi...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2006.09.005
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infection control practice compliance is commonly monitored by measuring hand hygiene compliance. The limitations of this approach were recognized in 1 acute health care organization that led to the development of an Infection Control Continuous Quality Improvement tool. METHODS:The Pronovost cycle, Barrier...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2019.06.014
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recommendations by most national advisory committees on immunization include evaluating all pregnant women for chronic hepatitis B virus infection and immunity to rubella. It is recommended that all pregnant women be screened for hepatitis B surface antigen during an early prenatal visit and that rubella vacc...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mic.2000.109886
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stethoscopes may serve as vehicles for transmission of bacteria among patients. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of antimicrobial copper surfaces to reduce the bacterial concentration associated with stethoscope surfaces. METHODS:A structured prospective trial involving 21 health care provid...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2017.01.030
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The British Columbia Provincial Hand Hygiene Working Group was formed in September 2010 and tasked with the development and implementation of a provincial hand hygiene (HH) program for health care. METHODS:As part of an evaluation of the provincial HH program, qualitative key informant interviews of program...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic bacteriuria is often treated with antimicrobials despite no benefit to patients, contributing to antimicrobial resistance and costs. Identifying knowledge deficits may improve physician training and antimicrobial stewardship efforts. We surveyed internal medicine and medicine-pediatrics resident...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.01.020
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thorough drying of flexible endoscope channels has been identified as an essential reprocessing step. Yet, instructions are not specific on how to dry endoscopes. There is lack of data supporting efficacy of current drying practices, due to limitations in determining channel dryness. METHODS:Novel endoscope...
journal_title:American journal of infection control
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2020.08.034
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00