Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:Tonsil and adenoid are part of waldeyers ring; the basic function of which are antibody formation, which later react against a grat variety of antigens. The Adenotonsillectomy is the most common operation in small children but the exact reasons of adenotonsillar hypertrophy remains unknown, some researches have shown that allergy may be at risk factor for adenotonsillar hypertrophy. METHODS:Thorough one year two separated groups of children at the ENT and allergy ward of childrens hospital was enrolled in the study. The study group consisted of 117 children between 1 and 14 years old (with average of 6) who had adenotonsillar hypertrophy. The control group consisted of 100 children in the similar age that had not adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Both groups were examined for the incidence of allergic disease, results of skin prick test, serum IgE levels and close contact to smoke. RESULTS:In the study group 70.3% of children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy had positive skin prick test. But only 10% of children in control group had positive skin prick test. Increased serum total IgE level was confirmed in 48% of children with positive skin prick test in study group were in close contact with smoker parents. CONCLUSION:Allergy and sensitivity to different kinds of allergens are important risk factors for adenotonsillar hypertrophy in children. Allergy control may have role in reducing the rate of adenotonsillectomy in children suffering allergic reactions with adenotonsillar hypertrophy.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Sadeghi-Shabestari M,Jabbari Moghaddam Y,Ghaharri Hdoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.01.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
589-91issue
4eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(11)00050-4journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe physician and parent behavior during pediatric otolaryngology surgical consultations, and to assess whether perceptions of shared decision-making and observed behavior are related. METHODS:Parents of 126 children less than 6-years of age who underwent consultation for adeontonsillectomy or tympan...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.05.031
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This overview of the relationship between the nasopharyngeal tonsil and otitis media will review three important concepts: (1) Adenoid inflammation leads to inflammatory obstruction of the Eustachian tube; (2) early colonization of the adenoid with the three major bacterial pathogens of otitis media is the most import...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00146-9
更新日期：1999-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic airway measurement (EAM) combines optical endoscopic instruments with open source image processing to accurately obtain airway dimensions. Preclinical models have demonstrated EAM as an accurate technique of airway measurement with the added advantage of characterizing multilevel stenosis, non-cir...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.10.004
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different reasons for treatment failure or relapse of acute otitis media (AOM) have been suggested. In this study 38 children (8 treatment failures, 13 relapses of AOM within one month and 17 with a new AOM) were compared to 25 matching healthy children, regarding beta-lactamase producing bacteria and tolerance to pen...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(91)90147-4
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To define normative nasalance data for Dutch language with "the NasalView System", and obtain a reference for normality when nasality is evaluated in children. (2) To investigate the minimal number of required speech tasks for a reliable nasalance measurement. METHODS:55 children (30 normal and 25 velop...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.03.011
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conductive hearing loss attenuates and delays sound passing through the middle ear. This impairs binaural hearing and other central auditory functions dependent on high fidelity sound transmission. Persistent conductive loss leads to central impairments that persist after the peripheral loss has resolved. For example,...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.08.015
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the status of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) due to dysregulated turnover of connective tissue matrices in children with recurrent tonsillitis (RT). METHODS:Forty-four patients with RT were e...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.02.016
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we have considered whether the lateral neck radiograph is useful in predicting the degree of airway obstruction, and whether supine and erect views are more useful than a single film. We evaluated the supine and erect lateral neck radiographs of 50 patients with upper airway obstruction due to enlarged t...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(85)80058-6
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hearing assessment in children is considered necessary in all cases involving a doubt regarding hearing acuity. Due to the fact that the number of referrals may be much greater than the actual capacity of a hearing institute, it would be desirable to have a filtering tool in order to detect the cases with hi...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109685
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inflammation and edema of the sinonasal mucosa are important in the pathophysiology of sinusitis. Based on the similarities between otitis media (OM) and sinusitis, and our previous research on OM, we hypothesized that nutritional supplements would be effective adjunctive therapy for the treatment of children...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.01.009
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Accidental strangulation is a preventable problem with limited scientific understanding in children. Children's clothing and household furniture have the potential to cause strangulation. Localizing the site of obstruction would provide understanding and insight to preventing this unfortunate event. METHODS...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00185-8
更新日期：1999-10-05 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of sequential bilateral cochlear implantation (CI) on the life of young children after 36 months of bilateral implant use. METHOD:Thirty-five children were assessed prior to and 3 until 36 months after activation of the second CI. Main outcome measures were: the Categories of Auditory ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.009
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pseudohypacusis is the term used for a non-organic or functional hearing loss. The mainstay of diagnosis is a lack of consistency in audiological testing. It is usually easier to diagnose in children than in adults, as children are less able to reproduce consistently erroneous results on repeated testing. Nevertheless...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.039
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to identify the possible effects of Hypericum Perforatum (HP) on the prevention of experimentally induced myringosclerosis (MS). METHODS:Twenty eight Wistar Albino rats were used and they were divided into four groups. Tympanic membranes of all animals were perforated and then ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.05.009
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tracheal agenesis is a rare and uniformly lethal congenital malformation. It presents with severe respiratory distress at birth. In this anomaly there is a congenital absence of the trachea and the bronchus communicates with the esophagus. The diagnosis should be suspected in newborn infant with respiratory distress w...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.08.023
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies by children is not an uncommon event. Now a day, with increasing accessibility of electronic toys and devices to the children, ingestion of miniature size batteries is on the rise [J. Am. Med. Assoc., 249, (1983), 2495]. Unlike the usual foreign bodies, ingestion of button alkali...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00624-3
更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the lack of private health insurance places children at increased risk for foreign body ingestion or aspiration. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:St. Louis Children's Hospital, a tertiary care center. PATIENTS:Consecutive sample of 125 patients with esophageal or airway foreign bod...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00111-0
更新日期：1997-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sensorineural hearing impairment (HI) is one of the most frequent congenital defects, with a prevalence of 1 in 500 among neonates. Although there are over 400 syndromes involving HI, most cases of HI are nonsyndromic (70%), 20% of which follow autosomal dominant mode of inheritance. Waardenburg syndrome (WS...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.07.039
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this multicenter study is to investigate the effect of chronological age and gender in postural control. METHODS:To approach an ecological model, we used a multicenter posturography assessment. We analyzed postural control with surface, mean velocity of center of pressure [CoP] and temporal analy...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.08.005
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1940 to September 2008, 21 cases with TDCs extending into respiratory tract have been reported, often with misdiagnosis. There were only 10 cases by the end of 2006, but the number increased rapidly recently. To evaluate endoscopic carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser procedure for thyroglossal duct cyst (TDC) extending ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.03.016
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has increased concurrently with the increasing prevalence of obesity. We have previously validated a short questionnaire predicting the occurrence of OSA on polysomnography (PSG). This follow-up study assessed the utility of the questionnaire in pre...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.09.006
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Granular cell tumor, a relative rare neoplasm, is of particular interest of the otolaryngologist as some 50% of cases appear in the head and neck region. The youngest reported case of a laryngeal granular cell tumor is presented. Involvement of the larynx is uncommon, but when it occurs it may create diagnostic and th...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(88)90081-x
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The past decade has been witness to significant diminution in incision size and placement for pediatric cochlear implantation at our institution. Furthermore, the orientation of the long axis of the implant relative to the skull base plane has generally evolved from a retro-verted to ante-verted direction ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.04.032
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the pattern of esophageal foreign bodies (FB) in Jordan and to compare it with other countries. METHODS:This is a retrospective study conducted on all patients (527) who were admitted with esophageal FB during a period of 9 years from January 1992 to January 2000. Two major referral hospitals were ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00113-1
更新日期：2002-07-09 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Choanal atresia (CA) is a rare pediatric congenital disorder resulting in upper airway obstruction and respiratory distress in the setting of obligate nasal breathing in infants. In 2016, a novel technique was reported in the literature utilizing drug-eluting stents to correct CA. However, 2 out of 3 patie...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.01.004
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among more than 10,000 mothers giving birth during 1974-1977, there were 20 known cases of severe placental insufficiency in connection with hypertensive disease during pregnancy. Well-documented signs of intrauterine hypoxia were observed in all the cases. In 50% of the fetuses intrauterine growth retardation was fou...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(82)90005-2
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The commonest subglottic mass in infants is a congenital haemangioma, which is usually managed conservatively without a histological diagnosis. Ectopic cervical thymus is rare and usually presents as a cervical mass, with only one case of subglottic ectopic thymus reported to date. Due to its rarity, the diagnosis in ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.11.022
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assist medical and hearing-science professionals in supporting parents of deaf children, we have identified common questions that parents may have and provide evidence-based answers. In doing so, a compassionate and positive narrative about deafness and deaf children is offered, one that relies on recent research e...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.12.036
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysplasias of the face and ear are supposed to be caused by a premature involution of 3 different embryonal arteries of the branchial arches: (1) Dysfunction of the mandibular artery causes the otocephalia syndrome; (2) that of the stapedial artery causes dysplasias of the face; (3) dysfunction of the hyoid artery ent...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(84)80040-3
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the causes of failed extubation in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and the need for airway intervention. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary care children's hospital. PATIENTS:We identified all premature infants (gestational age <37 weeks) admitted to the NICU of ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.07.018
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
