Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has been a serious problem as its infection is associated with higher mortality and increase cost worldwide. In the present study, the antibacterial activity of enhydrin, polymatin B, allo-schkuhriolide from the leaves of Smallanthus sonchifolius was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Enhydrin, polymatin B, allo-schkuhriolide from the leaves of Smallanthus sonchifolius were tested for antimicrobial activity using micro dilution broth method against 2 strains of ATCC 33591, ATCC 25923 and 15 strains of clinical isolates MRSA. RESULTS:The antibacterial activity of Smallanthus sonchifolius can safely be attributed to enhydrin as polymatin B, and allo-schkuhriolide are not showing any activity against Staphylococcus aureus strains. The enhydrin showed good antibacterial activity against all tested strains (MIC = 125-500 microg/ml). DISCUSSION:These results suggest that only enhydrin can be considered as an antibacterial drug against MRSA.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Choi JG,Kang OH,Lee YS,Oh YC,Chae HS,Obiang-Obounou B,Park SC,Shin DW,Hwang BY,Kwon DYsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
1005-9issue
12eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:A reduction in GSH and an increase in free radicals are observed in inflammatory diseases, indicating oxidative stress. Taurine protects cells from the cytotoxic effects of inflammation. There have been limited studies to date evaluating the effect of taurine in oxidative stress-induced vascular dysfunction a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Synovial inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), and β4GalT1 has been reported to be involved in the inflammatory process. The aim of our study was to investigate the role of β4GalT1 in the progression of inflammation and analyze the association between β4GalT1 and tum...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201906_18028
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of long non-coding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) growth arrest specific 5 (GAS5) on acute myocardial infarction (AMI) model rats and to explore its regulatory mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The rat model of AMI was established by subcutaneous injection of iso...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201910_19173
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficiency of pre-treatment in dyspermic males in IVF couples with a combination of micronutrients, for the purpose of improving the fertilization rate, the implantation rate and the outcome of the pregnancy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This controlled prospective clinical study was performed in two...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Gene expression profiles for intervertebral disc (IVD) cells treated with different osmolarities were compared to identify key genes associated with intervertebral disc diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Microarray data was downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and pre-processed using package of R. G...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of single-agent capecitabine therapy after capecitabine-based combination chemotherapy for patients with advanced adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (EGJ). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seventy-two patients with pathologically proven ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to clarify the impact of delayed adjuvant therapy on the outcome of HPV associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPV-OPSCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 157 patients with HPV-OPSCC treated by surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiation therapy were analyzed retrospective...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202002_20173
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidences from cell culture experiments suggest a link between cholesterol and nervous system disease. Statins may have neurotoxic or neuroprotective effects, but these effects remain controversial. Therefore, the present study was aimed to investigate the possible toxicity of statins on a neurite outgrowth i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between IgH gene rearrangement and orbital MALT (mucose-associated lymphoid tissue) lymphoma removal operation prognosis, and to quantify the effect of IgH gene rearrangement on primary orbital MALT lymphoma prognosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight patient cases with primary or...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cardiovascular changes during laparoscopic surgery have been described in several studies. Pneumoperitoneum effects on cardiac performance instead have not been much investigated and are less known. The carbon dioxide insufflation necessary in order to perform laparoscopic procedures represents a higher forc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper aims at screening the common differential genes of coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) and ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM), and to conduct pathway analysis and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis for the differential genes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The CAD and ICM datasets were ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201806_15182
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of study was to investigate whether incidental thyroid gland uptake had an important during Tc-99m sestamibi (MIBI) myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (SPECT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In the presented study, 968 consecutive patients were evaluated for the presence or absence of thyroid gland uptake i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The vital role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumor progression has been identified in numerous studies. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most ordinary malignant tumors. This study aims to explore the role of lncRNA ROR1-AS1 in the metastasis of NPC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202001_19909
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our study aims to demonstrate that the use in the preconceptional period until the 24th week of pregnancy of inositol and folic acid, first of all, preserves the product of conception from neural tube defects (NTDs) and then, thanks to inositol supplementation, it possibly counteracts and prevents the onset o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cisplatin (CP) is a popular chemotherapeutic agent. However, high doses of CP may lead to severe side effects to the gastrointestinal system. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of infliximab on small intestine injury induced by high doses of CP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The A total ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since this article has been suspected of research misconduct and the corresponding authors did not respond to our request to prove originality of data and figures, "CircPSMC3 inhibits cell proliferation and induces cell apoptosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by downregulating ROCK1, by D.-Q. Guo, F. Liu, L. Zhang, N.-N...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23361
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the staging of rectal cancer and its relationship with p16 expression. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 75 patients with rectal cancer treated in Oncology Department of our hospital from March 2013 to March 2017 were randomly included in this study. Th...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201806_15257
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to explore the potential familial hypercholesterolemia markers by comparing with healthy controls. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We downloaded the gene expression profile GSE13985 from Gene Expression Omnibus database including five patients diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) an...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (ESOS) is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm that accounts for less than 4% of all osteosarcomas and approximately 1-2% of all soft tissue sarcomas. The tumor is typically located in the deep soft tissues, without attachment to skeletal bones. Although ESOS has been found todevelop virtua...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatobiliary-specific contrast agents are now widely used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of liver parenchyma. As extracellular fluid agents, they provide informations regarding lesion vascularity and their use in the hepatobiliary or delayed phase (DPI), and give additional data regarding hepatocyte presence and...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To uncover the role of UPF1 in alleviating the progression of glioma via targeting long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) CYTOR and underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 30 glioma tissues surgically resected from glioma patients and 30 brain tissues were collected from brain trauma patients undergoing ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19567
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Perlecan, which is also called heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (HSPG2), is a protein encoded by the HSPG2 gene that maps to 1p36.12 in the human genome. In this study, we assessed the independent prognostic value of HSPG2 in terms of overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with LGG...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16154
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the expression of programmed death-ligand1 (PD-L1) in hepatocellular carcinoma and its relationship with clinicopathological characteristics and, prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and APE1, P53 protein expression levels. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 128 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Skeletal diseases, both degenerative and secondary to trauma, infections or tumors, represent an ideal target for regenerative medicine and in the last years, stem cells have been considered as good candidates for in vitro and in vivo bone regeneration. To date, several stem cell sources, such as adult mesenc...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of autophagy on acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and its mechanism in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 75 Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into three groups (n=25): sham operation (S) group, the AMI group and rapamycin (RAPA) treatment group. The model of AMI w...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), including pneumonia and acute exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), are among the most common diagnoses in both outpatient and inpatient settings. Due to the burden of LRTIs healthcare providers must adopt practices focused on improving out...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periprosthetic Joint Infection (PJI) represents one of the leading causes of revision prosthetic surgery, accounting for 25% of failed Total Knee Replacement (TKR) and 15% of failed Total Hip Replacement (THR). The search for a biomarker that, together with clinical and radiological findings, could improve the managem...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201904_17473
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current case report is about spontaneous non-traumatic rupture of a splenic artery aneurysm (SAA) in a 53-year-old woman with no particular medical history. An emergent laparotomy with splenectomy was required, unfortunately without success as the patient died. SAA is the most common visceral artery aneurysm. Most...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201805_15074
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Muscle-Invasive-Bladder-Cancer represents 75-85% of the new bladder cancer cases per year. Trans-uretral vesical resection is the milestone for diagnosis and therapy. After primary treatment, recurrence is frequent depending on the presence of several established risk factors: multiplicity, T dimension, prior recu...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is an important preventable cause of death and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases as well as skeletal system diseases and malignancies. In many studies, complete blood count (CBC) and ratios derived from its results - such as the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, platelet/lymphocyte ratio a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00