Abstract:
:To evaluate differences in use of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) by age and race in Medicare recipients with early-stage breast cancer, we examined Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results-Medicare linked data for women undergoing breast conserving surgery for stage I or II breast cancer, including axillary staging, between January 2000 and December 2002. Multivariable generalized linear modeling with generalized estimating equations was used to identify predictors of receiving SLNB versus standard axillary lymph node dissection as the primary axillary staging modality. Women were significantly less likely to receive SLNB as their primary staging procedure if they were African American (OR 0.65), greater than 80 years of age (OR 0.71 vs. age <70), or dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid (OR 0.61). Tumor characteristics, including well-differentiated histology and stage I disease, were associated with increased likelihood of SLNB, but estrogen receptor status was not a significant predictor. Women treated at an institution affiliated with an NCI cooperative research group had significantly greater likelihood of receiving SLNB (OR 2.31). Likelihood of receiving SLNB increased for women diagnosed in 2001 and 2002 compared with 2000. Significant disparities exist in receipt of SLNB in the Medicare population, with African Americans, the elderly, and economically disadvantaged patients being less likely to receive this innovative and morbidity-sparing procedure. These findings continue a previously observed pattern of reduced access to state of the art breast cancer care among underserved populations.
journal_name
Breast Cancer Res Treatjournal_title
Breast cancer research and treatmentauthors
Reeder-Hayes KE,Bainbridge J,Meyer AM,Amos KD,Weiner BJ,Godley PA,Carpenter WRdoi
10.1007/s10549-011-1398-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
863-71issue
3eissn
0167-6806issn
1573-7217journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The stage-specific survival of young breast cancer patients has improved, likely due to diagnostic and treatment advances. We addressed whether survival improvements have reached all socioeconomic groups in a country with universal health care and national treatment guidelines. METHODS:Using Norwegian registry...
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
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