Lenalidomide targets clonogenic side population in multiple myeloma: pathophysiologic and clinical implications.

abstract：:We studied the expression of CD5 and immunoglobulin variable gene families in a panel of monoclonal Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) transformed lines, chronic lymphocytic leukemias (CLLs) and CD5+ and CD5- B-cell lymphomas. The CD5 gene expression was in all cases identical to that of T-cell malignancies. The utilization of ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mayer R,Logtenberg T,Strauchen J,Dimitriu-Bona A,Mayer L,Mechanic S,Chiorazzi N,Borche L,Dighiero G,Mannheimer-Lory A

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Src activation involves the coordinated regulation of positive and negative tyrosine phosphorylation sites. The mechanism whereby receptor tyrosine kinases, cytokine receptors, and integrins activate Src is not known. Here, we demonstrate that granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) activates Lyn, the predominan...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Futami M,Zhu QS,Whichard ZL,Xia L,Ke Y,Neel BG,Feng GS,Corey SJ

更新日期：2011-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients aged ≥60 years with treatment-naive Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) have few treatment options and inferior survival due to treatment-related toxicities and comorbidities. This phase 2, nonrandomized, open-label study evaluated brentuximab vedotin (BV) monotherapy (results previously reported), BV plus dacarbazine (DTI...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Friedberg JW,Forero-Torres A,Bordoni RE,Cline VJM,Patel Donnelly D,Flynn PJ,Olsen G,Chen R,Fong A,Wang Y,Yasenchak CA

更新日期：2017-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigens implicated in the graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) include WT1, PR1, and BCR-ABL. To detect very low frequencies of these antigen-specific CD8+ T cells, we used quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) to measure interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) mRNA production by peptide-...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rezvani K,Grube M,Brenchley JM,Sconocchia G,Fujiwara H,Price DA,Gostick E,Yamada K,Melenhorst J,Childs R,Hensel N,Douek DC,Barrett AJ

更新日期：2003-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferons (IFNs) initiate their effects by interacting with specific high-affinity cell surface receptors, but little is known about the physiology of IFN receptor interaction in vivo. Treatment of patients suffering from hairy cell leukemia (HCL) with human recombinant alpha IFN results in significant tumor regress...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Billard C,Sigaux F,Castaigne S,Valensi F,Flandrin G,Degos L,Falcoff E,Aguet M

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have designed two subfamilies of lipophilic iron (III) chelators previously termed reversed siderophores (RSFs). The agents display physicochemical properties that favor extraction of iron beyond membrane barriers of Plasmodium falciparum-infected red blood cells. We studied the in vitro antimalarial potency of RSF...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lytton SD,Mester B,Dayan I,Glickstein H,Libman J,Shanzer A,Cabantchik ZI

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the SH2D1A gene have been described in most patients with the clinical syndrome of X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP). The diagnosis of XLP is still difficult given its clinical heterogeneity and the lack of a readily available rapid diagnostic laboratory test, particularly in patients without a f...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Tabata Y,Villanueva J,Lee SM,Zhang K,Kanegane H,Miyawaki T,Sumegi J,Filipovich AH

更新日期：2005-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) is detected in approximately 80% of Merkel cell carcinomas (MCC). Yet, clonal integration and truncating mutations of the large T antigen (LTAg) of MCPyV are restricted to MCC. We tested the presence and mutations of MCPyV in highly purified leukemic cells of 70 chronic lymphocytic leu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pantulu ND,Pallasch CP,Kurz AK,Kassem A,Frenzel L,Sodenkamp S,Kvasnicka HM,Wendtner CM,Zur Hausen A

更新日期：2010-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of platelet-associated IgG (PAIgG) is a potentially useful diagnostic test for idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP). However, the restricted application of PAIgG measurements to thrombocytopenic populations primarily comprised of ITP patients will artificially enhance its diagnosis specificity. Fo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kelton JG,Powers PJ,Carter CJ

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we have identified scavenger receptor class A member I (SR-AI) as a receptor for coagulation factor X (FX), mediating the formation of an FX reservoir at the macrophage surface. Here, we demonstrate that the FX/SR-AI-complex comprises a third protein, pentraxin-2 (PTX2). The presence of PTX2 is essential to ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Muczynski V,Aymé G,Regnault V,Vasse M,Borgel D,Legendre P,Bazaa A,Harel A,Loubière C,Lenting PJ,Denis CV,Christophe OD

更新日期：2017-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic pneumonia syndrome (IPS) is a relatively common, frequently fatal clinical entity, characterized by noninfectious acute lung inflammation following allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT), the mechanisms of which are unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that immune suppression with cyclosporin after SC...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Varelias A,Gartlan KH,Kreijveld E,Olver SD,Lor M,Kuns RD,Lineburg KE,Teal BE,Raffelt NC,Cheong M,Alexander KA,Koyama M,Markey KA,Sturgeon E,Leach J,Reddy P,Kennedy GA,Yanik GA,Blazar BR,Tey SK,Clouston AD,MacDon

更新日期：2015-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:High-pressure liquid chromatography analysis of polyamines in bone narrow from leukemic and nonleukemic subjects demonstrated increased concentrations of putrescine, spermidine, and spermine associated with increased cellularity. The most striking abnormality was the marked elevation of putrescine. Bone marrow polyami...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rennert O,Miale T,Shukla J,Lawson D,Frias J

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of neutralizing isoantibody formation to infused factor VIII in a cohort of 67 hemophilia A patients, born between January 1, 1971 and April 30, 1990, who had been treated exclusively with lyophilized cryoprecipitate, was 6% (5.3 per 1,000 patient years of observation). The age-dependent cumulative risk ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Peerlinck K,Rosendaal FR,Vermylen J

更新日期：1993-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An unmet need in cell engineering is the availability of a single transgene encoded, functionally inert, human polypeptide that can serve multiple purposes, including ex vivo cell selection, in vivo cell tracking, and as a target for in vivo cell ablation. Here we describe a truncated human EGFR polypeptide (huEGFRt) ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wang X,Chang WC,Wong CW,Colcher D,Sherman M,Ostberg JR,Forman SJ,Riddell SR,Jensen MC

更新日期：2011-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned, expressed, and partially purified a naturally occurring, truncated, soluble form of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) receptor alpha subunit to investigate its biochemical and biologic properties. The soluble receptor species lacks the transmembrane and cytoplasmic dom...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Brown CB,Beaudry P,Laing TD,Shoemaker S,Kaushansky K

更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present studies investigated the effects of the recently cloned flt3 ligand (FL) on the in vitro growth and differentiation of primitive and committed subsets of human CD34+ bone marrow (BM) progenitor cells. FL alone was a weak growth stimulator of CD34+ BM cells, but synergistically and directly enhanced colony ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rusten LS,Lyman SD,Veiby OP,Jacobsen SE

更新日期：1996-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel immunosuppressant FTY720 activates sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors (S1PRs) that affect responsiveness of lymphocytes to chemokines such as stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1), resulting in increased lymphocyte homing to secondary lymphoid organs. Since SDF-1 and its receptor CXCR4 are also involved in bo...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kimura T,Boehmler AM,Seitz G,Kuçi S,Wiesner T,Brinkmann V,Kanz L,Möhle R

更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is an X-linked disease caused by mutations in the WAS gene, leading to thrombocytopenia, eczema, recurrent infections, autoimmune disease, and malignancy. Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is the primary curative approach, with the goal of correcting the underlying immunodeficienc...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Burroughs LM,Petrovic A,Brazauskas R,Liu X,Griffith LM,Ochs HD,Bleesing JJ,Edwards S,Dvorak CC,Chaudhury S,Prockop SE,Quinones R,Goldman FD,Quigg TC,Chandrakasan S,Smith AR,Parikh S,Dávila Saldaña BJ,Thakar MS,Phela

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation and functioning of the factor X activating complex on the surface of cultured human venous endothelial cells (HVEC) were investigated. To the HVEC monolayer human factors IXa, VIII, X, CaCl2, and S-2222 were added, and a gradually increasing activation of factor X was observed. The maximum activity of 88...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Váradi K,Elödi S

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and lymphotoxin (LT; TNF-beta) are major cytokines produced by B lymphocytes. Stimulation by okadaic acid, a phosphatase 1 and 2A inhibitor, markedly increased TNF mRNA accumulation and cytokine production. On the other hand, the accumulation of LT mRNA was not affected by okadaic acid desp...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Xia HZ,Kannapell CC,Fu SM,Sung SS

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human early thymic precursors have the potential to differentiate into multiple cell lineages, including T cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). This decision is guided by the induction or silencing of lineage-specific transcription factors. The ETS family member Spi-B is a key regulator of pDC development, w...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dontje W,Schotte R,Cupedo T,Nagasawa M,Scheeren F,Gimeno R,Spits H,Blom B

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL mutations contribute to resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. We examined the occurrence of treatment-emergent mutations and their impact on response in patients from the ENESTnd phase 3 trial. At the 3-year data cutoff, mutations were detected in approxima...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hochhaus A,Saglio G,Larson RA,Kim DW,Etienne G,Rosti G,De Souza C,Kurokawa M,Kalaycio ME,Hoenekopp A,Fan X,Shou Y,Kantarjian HM,Hughes TP

更新日期：2013-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has previously been shown to stimulate granulocyte, macrophage, and megakaryocyte lineages to act as an erythroid burst-promoting activity and to stimulate limited replication of spleen colony-forming cells. Here we demonstrate that murine GM-CSF alone or in co...

journal_title：Blood

authors： McNiece IK,Robinson BE,Quesenberry PJ

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, all of the chromosomal deletions that cause alpha-thalassemia remove the structural alpha genes and/or their regulatory element (HS -40). A unique deletion occurs in a single family that juxtaposes a region that normally lies approximately 18-kilobase downstream of the human alpha cluster, next to a structura...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Barbour VM,Tufarelli C,Sharpe JA,Smith ZE,Ayyub H,Heinlein CA,Sloane-Stanley J,Indrak K,Wood WG,Higgs DR

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human burst-forming unit-megakaryocyte (BFU-MK) is a primitive megakaryocytic progenitor cell. A marrow cell population enriched for BFU-MK (CD34+ DR-) was obtained by monoclonal antibody labeling and fluorescence-activated cell sorting. CD34+DR- cells were assayed in a serum-depleted, fibrin clot culture system. ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Briddell RA,Hoffman R

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) enhances thymopoiesis but given the broad distribution of IGF-1 receptors (IGF-1Rs), its mechanism of action has remained unclear. To identify points of thymic regulation by IGF-1, we examined its effects on T-cell precursors, thymocytes, and thymic epithelial cells (TECs) in norma...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chu YW,Schmitz S,Choudhury B,Telford W,Kapoor V,Garfield S,Howe D,Gress RE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis (MS-LCH) is associated with high mortality when patients have risk organ involvement (RO(+)) or are younger than 2 years. In an international randomized trial, LCH-II, we intensified their treatment: arm A consisted of 6 weeks of daily prednisone and weekly vinblastine followe...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gadner H,Grois N,Pötschger U,Minkov M,Aricò M,Braier J,Broadbent V,Donadieu J,Henter JI,McCarter R,Ladisch S,Histiocyte Society.

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-lapse videotape recordings of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) from clot preparations were used to quantify the locomotive behavior of individual PMNs from normal subjects. Tracings derived from the videotapes allow one to quantify multiple parameters of the locomotive behavior of PMNs--direction, distance, ra...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Howard TH

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular isoform of the prion protein (PrPC) is a small glycoprotein attached to the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. This molecule is involved in the pathogenesis of prion diseases in both humans and animals. We have characterized the expression patterns of PrPC durin...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dodelet VC,Cashman NR

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic graft-v-host disease (chronic GVHD) is a frequent cause of late morbidity and death after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The actuarial survival after onset of chronic GVHD in 85 patients was 42% (95%Cl = 29%, 54%) at 10 years. Baseline characteristics present at the onset of chronic GVHD (before therapy) i...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Wingard JR,Piantadosi S,Vogelsang GB,Farmer ER,Jabs DA,Levin LS,Beschorner WE,Cahill RA,Miller DF,Harrison D

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00