Humanized mouse model of thrombosis is predictive of the clinical efficacy of antiplatelet agents.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apoptosis is common in advanced human atheroma and contributes to plaque instability. Because annexin V has a high affinity for exposed phosphatidylserine on apoptotic cells, radiolabeled annexin V may be used for noninvasive detection of apoptosis in atherosclerotic lesions. METHODS AND RESULTS:Atheroscler...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kolodgie FD,Petrov A,Virmani R,Narula N,Verjans JW,Weber DK,Hartung D,Steinmetz N,Vanderheyden JL,Vannan MA,Gold HK,Reutelingsperger CP,Hofstra L,Narula J

更新日期：2003-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thioredoxin 2 (Trx2) is a key mitochondrial protein that regulates cellular redox and survival by suppressing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation and by inhibiting apoptosis stress kinase-1 (ASK1)-dependent apoptotic signaling. To date, the role of the mitochondrial Trx2 system in heart failure ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Huang Q,Zhou HJ,Zhang H,Huang Y,Hinojosa-Kirschenbaum F,Fan P,Yao L,Belardinelli L,Tellides G,Giordano FJ,Budas GR,Min W

更新日期：2015-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Significant gender-related differences exist in the development of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). In addition, administration of 17beta-estradiol (E2) to ovariectomized female mice attenuates the development of LVH, demonstrating an antagonistic role for E2 in this process, although no molecular mechani...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Babiker FA,De Windt LJ,van Eickels M,Thijssen V,Bronsaer RJ,Grohé C,van Bilsen M,Doevendans PA

更新日期：2004-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoimmune mechanisms have been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic ongoing myocarditis. To investigate this relation, we used an A/J mouse model inoculated with coxsackievirus B3 and determined whether myocarditis would be transferred to normal hearts that were heterotopically transplanted. METHODS A...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Nakamura H,Yamamura T,Umemoto S,Fukuta S,Shioi T,Matsumori A,Sasayama S,Matsuzaki M

更新日期：1996-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional benefit in heart failure due to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy has been observed after beta-blockade, but improvement in survival has not been established in a large-scale randomized trial. This was the main objective of the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS). METHODS AND RESULTS:S...

journal_title：Circulation

authors：

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The excess risk of atherosclerosis among patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is well documented. However, the presence of conventional risk factors cannot fully account for this excess risk, and the underlying mechanism remains to be elucidated. The present study prospectively evalu...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Austin MA,Mykkänen L,Kuusisto J,Edwards KL,Nelson C,Haffner SM,Pyörälä K,Laakso M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of balloon coarctation angioplasty instead of surgery as treatment for unoperated coarctation of the aorta is controversial. The efficacy and complications of the two procedures have not been studied before in a prospective fashion. METHODS AND RESULTS:Thirty-six patients were prospectively randomiz...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Shaddy RE,Boucek MM,Sturtevant JE,Ruttenberg HD,Jaffe RB,Tani LY,Judd VE,Veasy LG,McGough EC,Orsmond GS

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton (hydrogen-1) magnetic resonance imaging techniques have potential for the detection and characterization of changes associated with myocardial ischemia. Since image contrast is dependent on T1 and T2 relaxation times, we examined these parameters in a canine preparation of occlusion of the left anterior descend...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Johnston DL,Brady TJ,Ratner AV,Rosen BR,Newell JB,Pohost GM,Okada RD

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We examined the associations of a range of parental and early life characteristics with systolic blood pressure at 5 years of age. METHODS AND RESULTS:Information from 3864 children who were followed up prospectively from their mother's first antenatal clinic assessment was used. Maternal age, body mass ind...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Lawlor DA,Najman JM,Sterne J,Williams GM,Ebrahim S,Davey Smith G

更新日期：2004-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Echocardiographic measurements of the left ventricle were used to define rates of circumferential fiber lengthening at the endocardium and midwall in 12 normal subjects and six patients with concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (wall thickness 11 to 16 mm). There was no difference in chamber size and systolic short...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Shimizu G,Conrad CH,Gaasch WH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac output and pressure-flow measurements were made in left internal mammary artery-to-left anterior descending coronary artery grafts and left subclavian artery-to-left circumflex coronary artery vein grafts after proximal coronary artery ligation. Similar measurements were also made in left internal mammary arte...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： McCormick JR,Kaneko M,Baue AE,Geha AS

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For monotherapy, beta-blockers and calcium-entry blockers are effective and safe antianginal medications. For prophylaxis of myocardial ischemia, a different mechanism of action for each class of drugs is reflected by the different heart rate and rate-pressure product during exercise. In patients who continue to have ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kostuk WJ,Pflugfelder P

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPS-CMs) are a promising source of cells for regenerating myocardium. However, several issues, especially the large-scale preparation of hiPS-CMs and elimination of undifferentiated iPS cells, must be resolved before hiPS cells can be used clinical...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kawamura M,Miyagawa S,Miki K,Saito A,Fukushima S,Higuchi T,Kawamura T,Kuratani T,Daimon T,Shimizu T,Okano T,Sawa Y

更新日期：2012-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with congestive heart failure have a high incidence of sudden cardiac death that is attributed to ventricular arrhythmias. The mortality rate in a group of patients with class III and IV heart failure is about 40% per year, and half of the deaths are sudden. Half of the patients with New York Heart Associatio...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Bigger JT Jr

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-eight patients with acute myocardial infarction were studied prospectively from August 1980 to September 1982. One hundred thirty-six of these patients were entered into a intracoronary streptokinase study after informed consent was obtained. The remaining 52 patients, who either met exclusion crite...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Smalling RW,Fuentes F,Matthews MW,Freund GC,Hicks CH,Reduto LA,Walker WE,Sterling RP,Gould KL

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of doxazosin in treatment of hypertension remains controversial. METHODS AND RESULTS:We evaluated the effects on blood pressure (BP) and biochemical parameters of doxazosin GITS (gastrointestinal therapeutic system) as a third-line antihypertensive agent among 10,069 participants in the Anglo-Scand...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Chapman N,Chang CL,Dahlöf B,Sever PS,Wedel H,Poulter NR,ASCOT Investigators.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary heart disease patients with low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels, high triglyceride levels, or both are at an increased risk of cardiovascular events, but the clinical impact of raising HDL-C or decreasing triglycerides remains to be confirmed. METHODS AND RESULTS:In a double-bli...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention (BIP) study.

更新日期：2000-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the atria are thin-walled structures, most studies that have examined the spread of activation in the atria have assumed that they behave electrophysiologically as a two-dimensional surface. It was the objective of this study to determine whether or not this assumption is true by simultaneously mapping...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Schuessler RB,Kawamoto T,Hand DE,Mitsuno M,Bromberg BI,Cox JL,Boineau JP

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Less invasive methods are replacing traditional invasive means of measuring coronary flow reserve (CFR). Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is becoming a useful tool for evaluation of coronary artery disease and has recently been used to measure CFR. This has always been done using dipyridamole, but aden...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Redberg RF,Sobol Y,Chou TM,Malloy M,Kumar S,Botvinick E,Kane J

更新日期：1995-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ticagrelor, when compared with clopidogrel, reduced the 12-month risk of vascular death/myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes intended to undergo primary percutaneous coronary intervention in the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial. This pr...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Armstrong PW,Siha H,Fu Y,Westerhout CM,Steg PG,James SK,Storey RF,Horrow J,Katus H,Clemmensen P,Harrington RA,Wallentin L

更新日期：2012-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We determined the intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) of repeated measures of the mean levels and variability of RR and muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) in 7 normal subjects. We examined whether spontaneous fluctuations in RR and MSNA over repeated measurements were mirrored by changes in spect...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： van de Borne P,Montano N,Zimmerman B,Pagani M,Somers VK

更新日期：1997-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of a single oral dose combination of 120 mg diltiazem and 160 mg propranolol in terminating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) was evaluated in 15 patients. All 15 patients underwent electrical induction of PSVT that lasted longer than 15 min, and all underwent randomized crossover placebo and...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Yeh SJ,Lin FC,Chou YY,Hung JS,Wu D

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cellular transplantation is emerging as a promising strategy for the treatment of postinfarction ventricular dysfunction. Whether its beneficial effects can be extended to other cardiomyopathies remains an unexplored question. We evaluated the histological and functional effects of simultaneous autologous tr...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Guarita-Souza LC,Carvalho KA,Woitowicz V,Rebelatto C,Senegaglia A,Hansen P,Miyague N,Francisco JC,Olandoski M,Faria-Neto JR,Brofman P

更新日期：2006-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influence of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) on the mechanical interaction between ischemic and nonischemic areas during acute myocardial ischemia. Circumferentially oriented ultrasonic segment gauges were implanted in the midwall of the anterior apex and posterior apex of the left vent...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Lew WY,Ban-Hayashi E

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reduced renal function is associated with a poorer prognosis and increased bleeding risk in patients with acute coronary syndromes and may therefore alter the risk-benefit ratio with antiplatelet therapies. In the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial, ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel re...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： James S,Budaj A,Aylward P,Buck KK,Cannon CP,Cornel JH,Harrington RA,Horrow J,Katus H,Keltai M,Lewis BS,Parikh K,Storey RF,Szummer K,Wojdyla D,Wallentin L

更新日期：2010-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnostic strategies with ECG and serum cardiac markers have been used to rule out acute myocardial infarction in 6 to 12 hours. The present study evaluated whether a multimarker strategy that used point-of-care measurement of myoglobin, creatine kinase (CK)-MB, and troponin I could exclude acute myocardial...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： McCord J,Nowak RM,McCullough PA,Foreback C,Borzak S,Tokarski G,Tomlanovich MC,Jacobsen G,Weaver WD

更新日期：2001-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:National and international guidelines recommend fasting lipid panel measurement for risk stratification of patients for prevention of cardiovascular events. However, the prognostic value of fasting versus nonfasting low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is uncertain. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients enrol...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Doran B,Guo Y,Xu J,Weintraub H,Mora S,Maron DJ,Bangalore S

更新日期：2014-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Experience with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) of multiple vessels was reviewed to assess short-term outcome and long-term results. PTCA of multiple vessels was performed in 100 of the initial 500 patients (20%) who underwent PTCA at the Medical College of Virginia between July 1979 and August 1...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Cowley MJ,Vetrovec GW,DiSciascio G,Lewis SA,Hirsh PD,Wolfgang TC

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To assess the extent and nature of the dysfunction surrounding aneurysms of the left ventricle (LV), we examined the parameters of local and global three-dimensional shape, size, and function of LVs of eight patients with histologically confirmed anterior fibrous aneurysms. METHODS AND RESULTS:Three-dimensi...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Lessick J,Sideman S,Azhari H,Marcus M,Grenadier E,Beyar R

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal vascular reactivity represents a fundamental disturbance in vascular biology with the development of atherosclerosis. Because endothelial vasodilator function plays a pivotal role in controlling vasomotor tone, we hypothesized that atherosclerotic wall thickening might directly interfere with defici...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Zeiher AM,Schächlinger V,Hohnloser SH,Saurbier B,Just H

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00