Abstract:
AIM:The aim of this study was to identify life values in adults with type 2 diabetes and to describe their experiences of how these values may influence self-regulation behaviours. BACKGROUND:Daily self-regulation behaviours have been described as challenging, because the individuals try to find a balance between them and life values. However, little is known about how life values may influence the motivation for necessary self-regulation behaviours. DESIGN AND METHODS:A descriptive/explorative qualitative design that included focus groups was used to collect data. The sample consisted of 19 adults with type 2 diabetes. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. RESULTS:The findings revealed six themes: maintaining health and longevity, a feeling of bodily well-being, preserving a positive body image, self-determination, maintaining the ability to work and belonging. The results reflect the fact that many life values have a major influence on self-regulation behaviours. CONCLUSIONS:The findings indicate that several of the life values can conflict with self-regulation behaviours, which in turn may influence the motivation for self-regulation of type 2 diabetes. Some of these values could be considered to be related to self-worth, which is regarded as an important motivational component for engaging in a task. Moreover, this study highlights the fact that goals related to self-regulation behaviours were formulated in more general than in specific terms. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE:This study may help health professionals to understand how adults' life values influence their motivation for adequate self-regulation. The findings indicate that the existing support structures should make an effort to learn about people's life values and take them into account when giving advice about self-regulation behaviours. Moreover, people with type 2 diabetes should be supported by health professionals to set more specific self-regulation goals that are consistent with their life values.
journal_name
J Clin Nursjournal_title
Journal of clinical nursingauthors
Oftedal B,Karlsen B,Bru Edoi
10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03243.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
2548-56issue
17-18eissn
0962-1067issn
1365-2702journal_volume
19pub_type
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