Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To quantify the health economic impact of managing cow milk allergy (CMA) in South Africa, from the perspective of healthcare insurers in both the private and public sectors and parents/carers of CMA sufferers. METHODS:A decision model depicting the management of CMA in South Africa was constructed, using information obtained from interviews with paediatric specialists in the private and public sectors with relevant clinical experience. The model was used to estimate the expected 12-monthly levels of healthcare resource use and corresponding costs (at 2007/08 prices) attributable to managing CMA sufferers following an initial consultation with a paediatrician. RESULTS:The expected 12-monthly cost incurred by an insurer attributable to managing a CMA sufferer following an initial consultation with a paediatrician was estimated to be R2,430.4 (€202.0) and R1,073.7 (€89.0) in the private and public sector, respectively. The expected 12-monthly cost incurred by parents/carers following an initial consultation with a paediatrician was estimated to be R43,563.1 (€3,634.0) and R24,899.9 (€2,076.9) in the private and public sector, respectively. The time taken for a CMA sufferer to be put on an appropriate diet and achieve symptom resolution was estimated to be 24 days in the private sector and 18 days in the public sector. The total cost to manage an annual cohort of 18,270 newly diagnosed infants with CMA in South Africa in the first year following presentation to a paediatrician was estimated to be R22.1 (€1.8) million for healthcare insurers and R489.1 (€40.8) million for parents/carers. The expected costs to insurers were driven by visits to general paediatricians and prescriptions for dermatological drugs in both the private and public sectors. The expected costs to parents/carers were driven by over-the-counter (OTC) purchases of clinical nutrition preparations. LIMITATIONS:The intolerance rates were derived from a study among 1,000 infants with CMA in the UK, healthcare resource use was not collected prospectively and the study period was limited to 1 year following presentation to a paediatrician and does not consider the impact of CMA in subsequent years. However, most children outgrow this form of allergy by the time they reach 2 years of age. CONCLUSION:CMA imposes a substantial socio-economic burden in South Africa, especially on parents/carers of CMA sufferers. Any strategy that reduces this burden should potentially lead to higher compliance with clinicians' recommendations, thereby improving health outcomes associated with treatment and should also release healthcare resource use for alternative use.
journal_name
J Med Econjournal_title
Journal of medical economicsauthors
Sladkevicius E,Guest JFdoi
10.3111/13696998.2010.482904subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
257-72issue
2eissn
1369-6998issn
1941-837Xjournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:EOX (epirubicin, oxaliplatin, Xeloda; capecitabine) and FOLFOX4 (5-fluorouracil (5-FU), leucovorin, oxaliplatin) are the common chemotherapy regimens used in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer (aGC) in Hong Kong. This study aimed to compare the costs of these therapies for aGC patients from both the he...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2017.1296452
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared real-world treatment patterns and healthcare costs among biologic-naive psoriasis patients initiating apremilast or biologics. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the Optum Clinformatics™ claims database. Patients with psoriasis were selected if they had initiated apr...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2019.1571500
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the current study was to propose an alternative method for measuring individual operator and peer volumes to use as predictors for adverse outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective analysis was performed to assess the volume-outcome relationship for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) perf...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696990701815578
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last decade, the number of new agents, including monoclonal antibodies, being developed to treat metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) increased rapidly. While improving outcomes, these new treatments also have distinct and known safety profiles with toxicities that may require hospitalizations. However...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2011.610394
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cost-effectiveness analyses of new treatments for cardiovascular disease frequently require input parameters whose values are known with uncertainty due to limited data. The objective of this paper is to examine the extent to which published sensitivity analyses addressing this uncertainty adhere to Health Te...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3111/13696990903123813
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) has increased over the past years due to aging of the population, and healthcare costs associated with AF reflect a significant financial burden. The aim of this study was to explore predictors for the real-world AF-related in-hospital costs in patients that recently init...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2017.1363766
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Affordable Care Act (ACA) established the Hospital-Acquired Condition (HAC) Reduction Program. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) established a total HAC scoring methodology to rank hospitals based upon their HAC performance. Hospitals that rank in the lowest quartile based on their HAC ...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13696998.2017.1396993
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate adherence to dornase alfa therapy among commercially-insured patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and to examine the impact of adherence on health and economic outcomes. METHODS:This retrospective cohort analysis included CF patients with ≥1 dornase alfa (Pulmozyme) pharmacy claim between 1 Octo...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2013.787427
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines are on the market. Based on expected differences in sustained- and cross-protection between the two vaccines, their long-term economic value is modelled and compared for France, Ireland and Italy. METHODS:A Markov cohort model reproducing the natural history of HPV inf...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2010.490481
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with unresectable, metastatic colorectal cancer with wild type Kirsten ras mutational status are eligible for sequential treatments which include monoclonal antibodies as first line (1L), second line (2L), or third line (3L) regimens. OBJECTIVE:To compare the economic outcomes of different sequence...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2013.864973
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess predictors and costs of multiple sclerosis (MS) relapse, a potential outcome measure in payer-manufacturer risk-sharing agreements for disease-modifying drugs (DMDs). METHODS:A retrospective cohort analysis of medical/pharmacy claims was used. Study patients had ≥1 DMD (interferon beta, glatiramer,...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2013.823868
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2012.762004
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims: OnabotulinumtoxinA is recommended by NICE for the treatment of chronic migraine. This economic evaluation provides updated estimates of the cost-effectiveness of onabotulinumtoxinA for chronic migraine using new utility estimates in an existing model structure.Methods: A previously published model was revised to...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2019.1675417
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To model the economic impact of annual relapses/relapse-related hospitalizations among adults with schizophrenia treated with lurasidone or quetiapine extended-release (XR). METHODS:A probabilistic model estimating per-patient-per-year (PPPY) direct mental healthcare (MH) cost differences due to relapses/relap...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3111/13696998.2013.809353
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyse hospital incidence of osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) in Spanish hospitals and the associated medical costs from a healthcare system perspective. METHODS:To this aim, a retrospective multicentre study was designed analysing admission records from patients admitted with...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2020.1834402
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to describe the economic burden to managed care associated with failure of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) therapy in terms of direct medical costs. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the PharMetrics database, a national managed care medical and pharmacy claims ...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696990802522339
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study reviewed patient characteristics, management, and medical costs of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) in Spanish hospitals. METHODS:Data were extracted from the Spanish Ministry of Health records via a claims database containing patient records from 192 private and ...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2020.1840180
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated infection-related hospitalization risk and cost in tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi)-experienced and targeted DMARD (tDMARD) naïve rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients that were treated with abatacept, TNFi, or other non-TNFi. METHODS:This retrospective study used 100% Medicare Fee-fo...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2021.1881525
更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Guidelines recommend febrile neutropenia (FN) prophylaxis following myelotoxic chemotherapy with either daily injections of filgrastim (Neupogen®) or biosimilar filgrastim-sndz (Zarzio/Zarxio®), single-injection pegfilgrastim (Neulasta®), or pegfilgrastim administered through an on-body injector (PEG-OBI; ...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2019.1658591
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696990802211107
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/13696998.2017.1387118
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2013.860375
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inhibitor development to factor VIII (FVIII) hemophilia therapy results in increased complications and substantial economic costs. The SIPPET study, the first randomized controlled trial to compare the immunogenicity of plasma-derived FVIII (pdFVIII)/von Willebrand factor (VWF) and recombinant-DNA-derived FV...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/13696998.2018.1468335
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess patient characteristics, treatment patterns, and healthcare resource utilization (HRU)/costs of individuals treated for neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) in the US. METHODS:Using a US administrative claims database, this study identified commercially-insured adults newly diagnosed with carcinoid tumors ...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2014.975233
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696990903336597
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the economic implications of introducing dabigatran etexilate ('dabigatran') for anti-coagulation therapy in Danish patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation based on results of the RE-LY trial. METHODS:The lifetime cost and outcomes of dabigatran and warfarin were estimated using a previous...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3111/13696998.2012.673525
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aims: Estimate the direct costs of high-risk patients presenting with coronary artery disease (CAD) or peripheral artery disease (PAD) in France.Materials and methods: This retrospective cohort study used a representative claims database, the "Echantillon Généraliste de Bénéficiaires" (EGB), to identify patients prese...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2020.1715415
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the cost effectiveness (from a payer's perspective) of adding clostridial collagenase ointment (CCO) to selective debridement compared with selective debridement alone (non-CCO) in the treatment of stage IV pressure ulcers among patients identified from the US Wound ...
journal_title:Journal of medical economics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13696998.2016.1252381
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00