Abstract:
:Pelvic fractures secondary to blunt trauma are associated with a significant mortality rate due to uncontrolled bleeding. Interventional radiology (IR) can play an important and central role in the management of such patients, offering definitive minimally invasive therapy and avoiding the need for high-risk surgery. Rapid access to whole-body computed tomography has been shown to improve survival in polytrauma patients and allows rapid diagnosis of vascular injury and assessment of suitability for endovascular therapy. IR can then target and treat the specific area of bleeding. Embolisation of bleeding pelvic arteries has been shown to be highly effective and should be the treatment of choice in this situation. The branches of the internal iliac artery (IIA) are usually involved, and these arteries are accessed by way of IIA catheterisation after abdominal aortography. Occasionally these arteries cannot be accessed by way of this conventional route because of recent IIA ligation carried out surgically in an attempt to stop the bleeding or because (in the rare situation we describe here) these vessels are excluded secondary to previous aortoiliac repair. In this situation, knowledge of pelvic arterial collateral artery pathways is important because these will continue to supply pelvic structures whilst making access to deep pelvic branches challenging. We describe a rare case, which has not been previously reported in the literature, in which successful embolisation of a bleeding pelvic artery was carried out by way of the collateral artery pathways.
journal_name
Cardiovasc Intervent Radioljournal_title
Cardiovascular and interventional radiologyauthors
Abulaban O,Hopkins J,Willis AP,Jones RGdoi
10.1007/s00270-010-9831-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
S102-5eissn
0174-1551issn
1432-086Xjournal_volume
34 Suppl 2pub_type
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journal_title:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
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journal_title:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
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journal_title:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
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journal_title:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
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journal_title:Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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