Abstract：
:An external fixation device that allows limited motion of the wrist joint without disruption of the anatomic alignment was used for the articular Colles' fractures in this study. From July 1985 to April 1989 during a 45-month period, 87 patients with 90 articular Colles' fractures (three cases with bilateral involvement) were treated with a modified dynamic external skeletal device after a closed reduction in full supination of the forearm. Excellent anatomic reduction near 91% of the sound wrist as well as satisfactory functional results around 90.5% of the sound wrist were gained during the 24-month follow-up period. Forearm muscles exert compression forces on distal radial metaphyseal fractures throughout the healing period. Any procedure or device that cannot provide constant counterforce to the action of forearm muscles during fracture healing will result in the loss of anatomic reduction. Adequate distraction counter-force was provided by an external fixation device that was superior to other conventional methods because of its simple application, low rate of complications, and excellent anatomic and functional results.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Yen ST,Hwang CY,Hwang MHsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-02-01 00:00:00pages
154-64issue
263eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To investigate the periosteal contribution to the integrity of the growth plate, the authors subjected the proximal tibias of 110 male and female Sprague-Dawley rats between the ages of 25 and 65 days to axial and perpendicular forces to produce epiphysiolysis by use of a slow-loading technique and a cross-head speed ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interest in developing national health care has been increasing in many fields of medicine, including orthopaedics. One manifestation of this interest has been the development of global health opportunities during residency training. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We assessed global health activities and opportunities ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-013-3184-3
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mature female rhesus monkeys were used to evaluate the effects of a one-year course of tetracycline (50 mg/kg/day, intramuscularly) on the formation, maturation, and mineralization of mandibular bone. The bones from the treated group contained normal concentrations of calcium (Ca), inorganic phosphorus (Pi), and hydro...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complete open-talar dislocation irreducible by virtue of entrapment by the tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons occurred in a 41-year-old woman. Two-year follow-up examination revealed no evidence of avascular necrosis. A cursory review of the literature suggests that recovery of a complete range of ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been reported that flexibility of the neck decreases after cervical laminoplasty. It also is known that kyphosis can be an unfavorable result after posterior decompression surgery of the cervical spine. To examine whether a decrease in cervical mobility resulting from contracture of the cervical spine helps pre...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200208000-00016
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Habitual dislocation of the hip occurred in a nine-year-old girl. The nomenclature of the literature on this disorder and other related conditions is confusing. The following simple classification is therefore proposed: (1) recurrent dislocation (posttraumatic, nonvoluntary); (2) voluntary dislocation (nonhabitual, as...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indication for otherwise established lateral plate fixation in fractures of the calcaneus becomes relative when severe comminution (Sander's Type III and IV) of the bone involves concomitant massive soft-tissue swelling. The calcaneus is shortened, Böhler's angle flattened, and lateral bulging and varus deformity ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased attention and resources focused on women's health during the past decade have resulted in new offices, policies, and programs of the Federal government. The Office of Research on Women's Health, established by the National Institutes of Health in 1990, is a focal point for all National Institutes of Health-s...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200003000-00003
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many situations in revision THA require the exchange of a PE liner in the setting of a well-fixed cementless acetabular shell. Unfortunately, a replacement liner is not always available, the locking mechanism of the metal shell may be damaged or incompatible with the desired liner, or the shell is malpositioned. Revis...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000096805.78689.8b
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After permanent loss of the sciatic nerve, most patients eventually have problems with the insensate skin and need transitibial amputation. The authors have designed a long medial sensate myocutaneous flap down to the foot based on the saphenous branch of the femoral nerve that resulted in good sensation over the enti...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Localized pigmented villonodular synovitis is a lesion that may affect any joint but is frequently found in the knee. Because of its rarity, diagnostic omissions are common. Definitive treatment usually involves resection of the lesions as well as a synovectomy. Nine patients were treated arthroscopically, thereby avo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty patients with signs and symptoms of chronic impingement syndrome and/or rotator cuff tear were evaluated with shoulder arthrograms and ultrasonography. Ninety asymptomatic shoulders of a comparable age had ultrasonography to serve as a control group. All controls had normal ultrasonograms with no hypoechoic or s...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abduction contracture of the hip (frog-leg deformity) is caused by contracture of the gluteus maximus muscle. A simple operation consisting of complete detachment of involved fibrous portions of the gluteus maximus from the greater trochanter to the ischial tuberosity is sufficient to release the contracture and enabl...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Failure of bone grafting in scaphoid nonunion presents the hand surgeon a perplexing set of problems. Controversy remains as to the best course of treatment in this difficult situation. The authors have retrospectively reviewed during a 5-year period the patients treated at the Mayo Clinic who have gone on to a second...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199606000-00015
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ilizarov external fixator exhibits more isotropic mechanical properties in bending and nonlinear axial stiffness than do unilateral and bilateral external fixators. Each frame element--wire size, tension, and orientation, as well as ring type--contributes to overall frame rigidity and stability. These factors and ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic exertional compartment syndrome is diagnosed based on symptoms and elevated intramuscular pressure and often is treated with fasciotomy. However, what contributes to the increased intramuscular pressure remains unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We investigated whether the stiffness or thickness of the mus...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-2073-x
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dislocation rate of 3197 Charnley prostheses with 22 mm head in which the surgery was done between 1979 and 1991 in 2 orthopaedic centers was compared with that of 2875 Lubinus prostheses with 32 mm head in which the surgery was done between 1980 to 1991 in 3 other centers. A 1-year followup showed an equal rate o...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One thousand one hundred sixty-nine elderly Japanese patients who sustained a hip fracture were observed prospectively. Ninety-two percent had operative fracture treatment. Hospital length of stay averaged 67 days; 81% of patients were discharged to their place of residence where they resided before sustaining the fra...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress fracture of the hip is a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Only eight cases seem to have been reported in the literature. A ninth case is reported in the present study. A 76-year-old obese woman was treated by right TKA for osteoarthrosis with cementing of the tibial component because of insuf...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteogenic proteins, also referred to as BMPs, are a family of bone matrix polypeptides isolated from a variety of mammalian species. These proteins are members of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily of molecules that contain a highly conserved 7 cysteine transforming growth factor-beta domain in their C-t...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of fluoride (20 mumol/L) and bovine bone extract (17 micrograms/ml) were determined on cultures of human bone cells, embryonic chick bone cells, and human skin fibroblasts. The incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA was measured 16 hours after the addition of factors. After three to five days treatment, T...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wear was analyzed on 21 metal on metal hip replacements, including McKee-Farrar, Müller, and Ring, that were retrieved from patients after as many as 25 years. Light and scanning electron microscopy indicated that early wear included substantial third body abrasion, possibly from particles generated while scratches fr...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199608001-00013
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiation-crosslinked UHMWPE has been used for joint implants since the 1990s. Postirradiation remelting enhances oxidative stability, but with some loss in strength and toughness. Vitamin E-stabilized crosslinked UHMWPE has shown improved strength and stability as compared with irradiated and remelted UHMWP...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-014-3850-0
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) involves a wide range of joint tissues. Tissue changes include proliferation of synovial cells, alterations in synovial fluid, and degradation of articular cartilage. Synovial cell proliferation results in increased numbers of fibroblasts and lymphocytes. Changes in the synovial flu...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spherocentric knee, designed to allow triaxial rotation and provide intrinsic stability, includes desirable design features of metal on high density polyethelene bearing surfaces, metal support for all plastic components, metal-cement-bone interfacing for all fixation surfaces, sufficient strength to eliminate fat...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A stylized wedge-shaped defect was created in the medial plateau of autopsy specimens of the tibia to evaluate methods for fixation in total knee arthroplasty. A series of tibial components was inserted by five different methods. With each method loading of up to 1780 N axially and a varus load of 1340 N at 28 Newton-...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the inception of adjuvant chemotherapy for osteogenic sarcoma (OS), 25 patients were treated for telangiectatic osteogenic sarcoma (TOS) from 1973 through 1980. This represented 12% of all patients with primary OS of an extremity seen during this time period. Tumors that demonstrated only focal areas of TOS with...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of an infected nonunion of the proximal femoral in an elderly patient. There was extensive involvement of the entire proximal femur precluding salvage. An impromptu use of a cephalomedullary nail coated with antibiotic-laden bone cement is described, followed by reimplantation with a revision-type p...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000238779.12069.e1
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pain in the anterior knee has become synonymous with patella chondromalacia. However, pain also is the first sign of a tumor of the patella. Tumors of the patella are rare, but they often are mistaken for other benign lesions. Benign tumors of the patella are more frequent than malignant tumors (73% versus 27%). The m...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200108000-00007
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nonconsolidated particles of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene are believed to be defects that adversely can affect the wear performance of total joint prostheses. The present study was done to determine the number, size, and distribution of these particles and to determine if their presence correlated with wea...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
