Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the cognitive long-term outcome of two cohorts of patients neurosurgically treated for childhood traumatic brain injury (CTBI), either in 1987-1991 according to an older concept or 1997-2001 with a stronger emphasis on volume targeted interventions. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Participants in the two cohorts were subject to an extensive neuropsychological assessment, 13.2 and 6.1 years post-injury, respectively. In a between-group design, assessment results of the two cohorts, n = 18 and n = 23, were compared to each other and to controls. Data were analysed with multivariate analyses of variance. RESULTS:Long-term cognitive deficits for both groups of similar magnitude and character were observed in both groups. Abilities were especially low regarding executive and memory function and verbal IQ. The cognitive results are discussed in terms of vulnerability of verbal functions and decreased executive control over memory-functions. CONCLUSIONS:There is a definite need for long-term follow-up of cognitive deficits after neurosurgically treated CTBI, also with the newer neurosurgical concept. Verbal learning and the executive control over memory functions should be addressed with interventions aimed at restoration, coping and compensation.
journal_name
Brain Injjournal_title
Brain injuryauthors
Aaro Jonsson C,Smedler AC,Leis Ljungmark M,Emanuelson Idoi
10.3109/02699050903379354subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
1008-16issue
13-14eissn
0269-9052issn
1362-301Xpii
10.3109/02699050903379354journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN INJURY文献大全abstract::During the past decade the rehabilitation field has developed new, non-hospital based programmes of cognitive, behavioural, social, educational and vocational treatments to address the higher order cognitive, behavioural and social deficits following brain injury. These new arrays of programmes are referred to under t...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699059109008083
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although most mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients suffer any of several post-concussion symptoms suggestive of thalamic involvement, they rarely present with any MRI-visible pathology. The aim here, therefore, is to characterize their thalamic metabolite levels with proton MR spectroscopy (1H-MRS) com...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050701630383
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary objective: To investigate use of telehealth to deliver social communication skills training (TBIconneCT) to people with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and their communication partners (CPs).Research design: Feasibility study involving single case experimental design with two participants.Methods and proce...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699052.2018.1531313
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability, validity and clinical usefulness of the Barrow Neurological Institute Fatigue Scale (BNI-FS) in patients with mild traumatic brain injuries (MTBI). METHODS AND PROCEDURE:Participants were 125 patients enrolled from the Emergency Department (ED) of Ta...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699052.2012.660511
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to determine the incidence of clinically significant traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (T-ICH) following minor head trauma in older adults. Secondary objective was to investigate the impact of anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapies on T-ICH incidence. METHODS:This r...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699052.2020.1753242
更新日期:2020-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:The researchers sought to update information about the public's knowledge about brain injury and to document progress made toward correcting misconceptions. RESEARCH DESIGN:Survey replication. METHODS AND PROCEDURES:Three hundred and eighteen respondents from the lay public answered questions about ...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050600676784
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: The Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey (CISS) is being utilized as an assessment measure following concussion despite minimal research. This study explored the sensitivity and specificity of the CISS in identifying receded near point of convergence (NPC) post-concussion. Methods: Prospective study of...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699052.2019.1658131
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of brain-injured patients' cognitive abilities on their working alliance (WA) with their therapist in post-acute rehabilitation. DESIGN:Cognitive tests were administered to brain-injured individuals at the beginning of post-acute, holistic brain-injury rehabilitation. Clients as well as...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050701499433
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subject of Inappropriate Sexual Behaviour (ISB) amongst clients with neurological impairment, specifically Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) and dementia, has received limited coverage to date within the literature. This paper discusses some of the problems encountered in the definition and quantification of ISB, in par...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/02699050600744137
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pain perception is currently an open question in patients suffering from prolonged disorders of consciousness. The aim of the present study was to examine nociceptive specific laser evoked responses (LEPs) in view of long-latency evoked potentials by non-painful electrical stimuli (SEPs) and auditory misma...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699052.2013.775507
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the articulatory function of a group of children with traumatic brain injury (TBI), using both perceptual and instrumental techniques. RESEARCH DESIGN:The performance of 24 children with TBI was assessed on a battery of perceptual (Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment, Assessment of Intellig...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050410001719961
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the degree of association between four sets of predictor variables (demographic, injury-related, patient functioning, and caregiver functioning variables) and the criterion variable of long-term family functioning following severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Thirty families participated in th...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026990596123936
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury is followed by many changes in cognition, emotion, social interaction and functioning, and communication. These changes may range from severe to subtle. They create complex difficulties for the individual and his or her network of support. Presented here is a review of the literature on the chan...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02699059409151016
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The literature on fluid biomarkers for concussion has primarily focused on comparing athletes with and without a diagnosis of concussion and on examining the relationship between fluid biomarkers and exposure to head trauma. This systematic literature review aims to examine the strength of evidence for fluid...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699052.2020.1802780
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To profile early outcomes during the transition from hospital to home for individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI) and their family caregivers. RESEARCH DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study with data collected at three time points: pre-discharge and 1- and 3-months post-discharge. METHODS AND P...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050802635257
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthostatic circulatory disorders are a common problem in the mobilization of patients with severe neurological diseases such as paraplegia, the vegetative state or the minimally conscious state. They create difficulties when mobilizing the patient out of bed. Although their incidence has not been clearly established ...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050701481639
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims were: (1) to quantify the functional limitation of children at the beginning of recovery of independent ambulation after Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), using clinical-functional scales; (2) to evaluate the changes in gait pattern during rehabilitation (about 5 months later), using 3D Gait Analysis (GA...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050903133988
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between self-awareness and depressive symptomatology with self-reports of memory, Quality-of-Life (QoL) and satisfaction with life in individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHODS:Cross-sectional survey of 30 community dwelling adults, who sustained a TBI at least 1 yea...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699052.2013.860474
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the long-term (2-15 years) functional outcome of children and young adults who received an early intensive neurorehabilitation programme (EINP) after a prolonged period of unconsciousness due to severe brain injury; to differentiate between traumatic brain injury (TBI) and non-traumatic brain i...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050601151795
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two pilot Potential Unlimited Programmes (PUPs) were examined to determine participant outcomes related to adjustment to acquired brain injury (ABI) and to investigate the contribution of the group work component of the programme. A mixed qualitative and quantitative longitudinal design was employed with 14 participan...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050410001698776
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate that actigraphy is an appropriate means of measuring sleep in patients with TBI and to define parameters for its use in this population. RESEARCH DESIGN:Case series and review of the literature. METHODS AND PROCEDURES:Subjects participating in one of two externally funded studies addr...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02699051003692167
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study employed a modification of the intonation unit analysis for conversational discourse developed by Mentis and Prutting. The percentage of total intonation units produced within separate ideational categories was calculated for groups of closed head-injured and normal control subjects as well as the examiner....
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026990599121700
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:Many studies investigating self-awareness following traumatic brain injury (TBI) have been conducted more than 2 years post-injury, thereby providing limited information regarding the implications of insight for rehabilitation. The present study aimed to investigate awareness of deficits in a group of...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050110103274
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To determine factors that influence the strength of therapeutic alliance for patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) attending post-acute brain injury rehabilitation (PABIR) and to examine the association of therapeutic alliance with outcome after PABIR. RESEARCH DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. ...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050701481589
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determine (a) if there are sub-groups of individuals with substance use disorders distinguished by their pattern of sustaining traumatic brain injury (TBI) over the lifetime and (b) whether sub-group membership affects current functioning. DESIGN:Secondary analysis. SETTINGS:Outpatient substance abuse treat...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699052.2011.648705
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The goal is to evaluate longitudinally with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) the integrity of cerebral white matter in patients with moderate and severe DAI and to correlate the DTI findings with cognitive deficits. Methods: Patients with DAI (n = 20) were scanned at three timepoints (2, 6 and 12 months) afte...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699052.2020.1859615
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To determine the utility of the CAGE, the Brief Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (BMAST) and the Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory (SASSI-3) with individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI), two studies were conducted examining the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of these instruments. ...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0269905031000149506
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the functional outcomes of patients with anoxic brain injury (ABI) due to cardiac and non-cardiac aetiologies. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review over 4 years. SETTING:Freestanding rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Thirteen patients with cardiac ABI and 13 patients with non-cardiac ABI. INTE...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699050400024953
更新日期:2005-08-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate caregiver burden and factors associated with caregiver burden among family members of patients with severe brain injury in the chronic phase. Additionally, the study aimed at investigating differences in burden between parents and spouses. METHODS:Forty-four Danish caregivers of patients with ...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02699052.2015.1114143
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Long-term monitoring of concussion recovery requires time- and cost-effective methods. Physiologic complexity may be useful in evaluating visual-motor integration following concussion. The purpose of this study was to quantify the extent to which prior number of concussions influenced visual-motor tracking f...
journal_title:Brain injury
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02699052.2018.1444204
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00