Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Sympathetic nervous function abnormalities have long been suggested to be a possible etiology of panic disorder (PD). Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) affects sympathetic activities, and the COMT Val(158)Met polymorphism has been suggested to be related to PD. The authors examined the relationship between sympathetic nervous function and the COMT Val(158)Met polymorphism in PD patients. METHODS:Fifty-eight patients [Val/Val (51.7%) and Met allele carriers (48.3%)] and 58 age-matched normal control subjects [Val/Val (56.9%) and Met allele carriers (43.1%)] were compared in terms of finger skin temperature, which is known to be a useful marker of sympathetic nervous function. RESULTS:A significant COMT Val(158)Met polymorphismxdiagnosis interaction was found. Specifically, the met allele was found to be associated with a lower skin temperature in PD patients. CONCLUSION:These results suggest that the COMT Met allele is related to the higher sympathetic nervous function observed in PD.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Kang EH,Song YJ,Kim KJ,Shim HB,Park JE,Yu BHdoi
10.1016/j.jad.2009.10.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
337-40issue
1-3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
S0165-0327(09)00468-6journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive Behavioral Social Rhythm Group Therapy (CBSRT) is a chronobiologically-informed group therapy designed to stabilize social rhythms in veterans with comorbid combat-related PTSD and major depressive disorder (MDD). This randomized controlled pilot trial is the first to examine feasibility and prelim...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression often co-occurs in late-life in the context of declining cognitive functions, but it is not clear whether specific depression symptom dimensions are differentially associated with cognitive abilities. METHODS:The study sample comprised 3107 community-dwelling older adults from the Longitudinal Ag...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.027
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed on 65 depressed in-patients who were included in previously reported trials of imipramine and clomipramine. Before and during treatment, blood samples were collected for estimation of the availability of tryptophan and tyrosine by measurement of their plasma ratios to competing amino acids, an...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(81)90025-2
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stress-induced failed resilience of brain plasticity can contribute to the onset and recurrence of depression. Chronic stress has been reported to open windows of epigenetic plasticity in hippocampus. However, how hippocampal plasticity underlies depression-like behaviors and how it adapts in response to str...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.019
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Depression is associated with coronary artery disease and increases adverse outcomes and mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction, but the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) on cardiac ischemi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.12.039
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postnatal depression (PND) is a serious condition associated with negative consequences for the wellbeing of mother and infant. In the UK routine screening for PND is not currently recommended, although the use of two case finding questions in routine practice to identify PND has been advocated in policy gui...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.015
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anxiety disorders are a category of mental disorders characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear, which include generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) used to be categorized as anxiety disorder in DSM-IV. However OCD was no longer included in anxiety disorders and came into...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.07.023
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing systematic reviews provide evidence that music therapy is an effective intervention in the treatment of children and adolescents with psychopathology. The objective of the present review was to systematically review and quantify the effects of music-based interventions in reducing internalizing symp...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.08.035
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with poor physical and mental health outcomes in adulthood. Adverse childhood experiences are also associated with shortened leukocyte telomere length (LTL) in adults, suggesting accelerated cell aging. No studies have yet assessed the relationship of ACEs ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.07.035
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment studies are lacking for patients with bipolar II disorder (BDII). The objective of this study was to compare lamotrigine (LTG) and lithium (Li) monotherapy for the treatment of BDII depression. METHODS:Patients with BDII acute depression were randomized to open-label monotherapy with LTG or Li, an...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were: (i) to investigate the proportion of older people writing suicide notes in New Zealand; (ii) to compare the socio-demographic and clinical variables of older suicide note writers and non-note writers; and (iii) to perform a thematic analysis of the content of suicide notes. METH...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.06.035
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postnatal depression can have a major impact on the lives of women affected and on those around them. While effective treatments are available, it would be preferable to prevent the condition. The aim of this review was to examine the effectiveness of antenatal interventions designed to prevent postnatal dep...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.02.029
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with disruption of the brain network topology; however, little is known about the topological changes and sex effects in PTSD patients following a unique trauma, the loss of an only child, in China. METHODS:Fifty-one lost-only-child parents with PTSD, 93 l...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.07.004
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between early adverse life events and later internalizing problems could be mediated by DNA methylation. Adversity has been associated with higher methylation levels in the glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1) and the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4) in adolescents. We investigated cross-...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.03.056
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The detection of antenatal depression in resource-limited settings such as Malawi, Africa, is important and requires an accurate and practical screening tool. It is not known which questionnaire would be most suitable for this purpose. METHOD:A rigorously translated and modified Chichewa version of the Edin...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.036
更新日期:2013-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While depression during pregnancy is one of the strongest risk factors for postnatal depression, it has been comparatively little studied, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. METHODS:Cohort study nested within 4-weekly surveillance of all women of reproductive age to identify pregnancies and collect data on...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on adolescent and adult populations has linked depression to variation in several monoaminergic genes, but genetic association studies on depression in children are limited. Additionally, few studies have investigated whether stressors occurring very early in development moderate the influence of certain gene...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.023
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Greater diversity in the experience of negative and positive emotions - emodiversity - is associated with better mental health outcomes in the general population (Quoidbach et al. 2014). However, conceptual accounts of depression suggest this might differ in clinical depression. In this study, the diversity ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.04.060
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent investigations have shown that intrusive memories of negative past events, the hallmark symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), are also commonly experienced in depression. This study explored whether Ehlers and Steil's [Ehlers, A., Steil, R., 1995. Maintenance of intrusive memories in posttr...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.03.001
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical study was conducted to examine the effects of depression on cardiac autonomic control. Cardiac autonomic control was measured in 26 nonmedicated patients (19 females) suffering from Major Depression, melancholic type, and in 26 age- and sex-matched normal controls. We measured heart rate and high frequency ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00164-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We conducted a prospective cohort study to investigate whether psychological distress would have increased the incident risk of functional disability after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. METHODS:First phase data pertaining to psychological distress and other lifestyle factors were collected from 1037...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.06.030
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine whether racial/ethnic differences in receipt of MDD treatment could be explained by the specialty of provider diagnosing the adolescent. METHOD:Adolescents (10-20 years-old) with ≥2 MDD diagnoses were identified using 2005-2007 Medicaid data from Texas. Patients were categorized based on the type...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.045
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Some forms of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) can result in generalized seizures that lack efficacy, therefore physiological markers of treatment adequacy would be helpful. EEG measures of seizure quality, such as EEG regularity and post-ictal suppression, have largely supplanted seizure duration as a marker...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.03.030
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social network, loneliness, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depression disorder (MDD) are interrelated. However, as the directions of these associations are still unclear, we examined them prospectively using community-based data. METHODS:Data on 5066 adults aged ≥50 years from The Irish Longit...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.043
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We previously demonstrated the specificity of familial transmission of the atypical subtype of depression, primarily characterized by overeating and oversleeping. However, the specific components of this subtype that are familial have not been established. The aim of this paper is to examine whether the fami...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Central banks set economy-wide interest rates to meet exclusively economic objectives. There is a strong link between indebtedness and psychiatric morbidity at the individual level, with interest rates being an important factor determining ability to repay debt. However, no prior research has explored whethe...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.03.003
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although recent neuroimaging studies have suggested that functional deficits in facial perception are associated with panic disorder (PD), the possibility of cortical thickness and perfusion abnormalities have not been studied in patients with PD. We aimed to investigate alterations in cortical thickness and...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.139
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bipolar I disorder patients show cognitive impairments, and genetic vulnerability to other psychotic disorders may modify these impairments. We set out to assess cognitive functions and estimate their heritability in bipolar I disorder patients (bipolar families) and unaffected relatives in a group of famili...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.11.006
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychotic major depression (PMD) and delusional misidentification syndromes (DMS) exhibit cognitive deficits. Since the P300 component of event-related potentials (ERPs) provides valuable information concerning cognition, we studied this component of ERPs in DMS and PMD patients. METHODS:Nine patients with ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0165-0327(03)00136-8
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although the offspring of parents with major depressive disorder (MDD) are at increased risk to develop disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) in addition to MDD, it remains unclear whether this heightened risk is due to MDD or to comorbid DBD in the parents. METHOD:In a secondary analysis of longitudinal data ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.02.019
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00