Abstract:
:We investigated the serial changes in the blood CsA concentration during the switch from continuous intravenous infusion to twice-daily oral administration in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients (n=12). The microemulsion form of CsA, Neoral, was started at twice the last dose in intravenous infusion in two equally divided doses. The area under the concentration-time curve during oral administration (AUC(PO)) was significantly higher than the AUC during intravenous infusion (AUC(IV)) (median 7508 vs 6705 ng/ml x h, P=0.050). The median bioavailability of Neoral, defined as (AUC(PO)/DOSE(PO)) divided by (AUC(IV)/DOSE(IV)), was 0.685 (range, 0.45-1.04). Concomitant administration of oral voriconazole (n=4) significantly increased the bioavailability of Neoral (median 0.87 vs 0.54, P=0.017), probably due to the inhibition of gut CYP3A4 by voriconazole. Although the conversion from intravenous to oral administration of CsA at a ratio of 1:2 seemed to be appropriate in most patients, a lower conversion ratio may be better in patients taking oral voriconazole. To obtain a similar AUC, the target trough concentrations during twice-daily oral administration should be halved compared with the target concentration during continuous infusion.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Kimura S,Oshima K,Okuda S,Sato K,Sato M,Terasako K,Nakasone H,Kako S,Yamazaki R,Tanaka Y,Tanihara A,Higuchi T,Nishida J,Kanda Ydoi
10.1038/bmt.2009.316subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
1088-94issue
6eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
bmt2009316journal_volume
45pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::A retrospective evaluation of 200 consecutive recipients of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) was conducted to ascertain the incidence and outcome of infection with Clostridium difficile. The diagnosis was confirmed in 14 patients with diarrhea (15 episodes) at a median of 33 days after ste...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701773
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) and risk organ involvement who fail to respond to conventional chemotherapy have an extremely poor prognosis. Myeloablative stem cell transplantation (SCT) as a possible salvage approach for these patients has been associated with a high risk of transplant-...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705015
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the role of biomarkers in the clinical management of respiratory complications (RC) in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients, we have prospectively evaluated a cohort of 175 patients followed-up for 1 year after HSCT. To avoid misinterpretation, we have excluded both unidentified respi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.280
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential administration of high-dose chemotherapy courses possibly allows extensive in vivo purging before circulating progenitor collection for autograft. To evaluate whether progenitor cell mobilization was negatively affected by repeated high-dose chemotherapy courses, we studied 23 lymphoma patients undergoing t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peg-filgrastim is a form of G-CSF with a sustained duration of action due to self-limited clearance. We administered 6 mg peg-filgrastim to 18 autograft recipients on day +1 after transplantation for hematologic malignancies. Plasma samples were collected at baseline and during transplantation. Hematopoietic recovery ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705772
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survival for high-risk neuroblastoma patients is still suboptimal. Although stem cell transplantation (SCT) is used, there is no consensus as to which conditioning regimen has the greatest efficacy and fewest toxicities. We assessed the incidence of and risk for hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) for neuroblastoma p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0298-y
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant infantile osteopetrosis (MIOP) is a rare hereditary disorder of osteoclast function, which can be reversed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT). We observed a high incidence of hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) in transplanted patients and explored the prevention of this complication by using ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705485
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively studied a series of 23 patients (median age 50 years, range 29-59 years) with multiple myeloma (MM), treated in first relapse by a sequential autologous-allogeneic tandem approach. Tandem transplantation (TT) consisted in high dose melphalan (HDT) and auto-SCT followed by an (allo-SCT) preceded by t...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.90
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose melphalan (HDM) has been adopted as standard therapy in the treatment of multiple myeloma. This treatment is associated with non-selective cytotoxicity, causing oral mucositis as the major non-hematological side-effect. Amifostine is a cytoprotector which prevents toxicity induced by anticancer therapy. We p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703757
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications of CVCs in 382 consecutive patients receiving a stem cell transplantation (SCT) were analysed. Early complications were pneumothorax (3.6%), haematothorax (0.5%), dislocation (3%) and dysfunction (3.6%). Eighty-seven-associated infections (22%) were observed, leading to removal of the CVC in 26 patients....
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702675
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of ciprofloxacin as antibacterial prophylaxis for allogeneic bone marrow transplantation has been well documented, and it virtually eliminated bacteremias caused by gram-negative pathogens in early reports. Ciprofloxacin was therefore incorporated into the prophylactic antibiotic regimen during allogeneic...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702043
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suboptimal neutrophil and platelet recovery after unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) may be due in part to an impaired microenvironment after intensive chemoradiotherapy. In an attempt to speed hematopoietic recovery, 15 pediatric patients with high-risk acute leukemia were enrolled on a singl...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.348
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Threshold levels of CMV-specific T-cell populations presumably affording protection from active CMV infection in allo-SCT recipients have been proposed, but lack extensive validation. We quantified CMV pp65 and immediate-early 1-specific IFN-γ CD8(+) and CD4(+) T cell responses at days +30, +60 and +90 after transplan...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.330
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient who developed a bone and adjacent soft tissue malignancy 22 months after bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Concomitant bone marrow was cytologically and cytogenetically normal. Cytogenetic study of tumoral tissue was unsuccess...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, outcomes for 575 adult ALL patients aged ≥45 years who underwent first allo-SCT in CR were analyzed according to the type of conditioning regimen (myeloablative conditioning (MAC) for 369 patients vs reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) for 206 patients). Patients in the RIC group were older (median age...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.68
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have reported the feasibility and safety of autologous SCT (ASCT) in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and mild to moderate renal impairment, but there are limited data in dialysis-dependent patients. In this retrospective study, we reviewed the toxicities and efficacy outcomes of 33 MM patients wi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.226
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody of the IgM class, reacting with the CD9 (p24) antigen is described. The antibody (FMC27) is cytotoxic against cells of the common type of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (c-ALL), giving killing at higher dilutions than an IgG antibody (FMC8) against the same antigen. FMC27 and FMC8 recognise differ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here a 6-month-old boy with severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) successfully treated by cord blood stem cell transplantation (CBSCT) from an unrelated donor. He had recurrent life-threatening respiratory infection due to severe neutropenia that was refractory to recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulati...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704439
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of 63 allogeneic and autologous bone marrow transplants, patients were randomized to receive the IgM and IgA enriched intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) preparation (Pentaglobin). Pentaglobin has been postulated to have anti-endotoxin properties and one of the aims of the study was to measure endotoxin level...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who develop veno-occlusive disease (VOD) of the liver may have low plasma levels of the natural anticoagulants protein C and antithrombin III, but large vessel thromboses are not commonly reported in these patients. We reviewed the records of 1847 consecutive patients for evidence of portal vein thrombosis. E...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703368
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic growth factors like G-CSF or GM-CSF have been shown to shorten the period of severe neutropenia after HD chemotherapy and autologous BMT, and are now widely used to mobilize hemopoietic stem cells into peripheral blood. In order to evaluate the possibility of delaying G-CSF administration after transplan...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is a feared complication of allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) owing to its high mortality rate. The use of calcineurin inhibitors or sirolimus (SIR) for GVHD prophylaxis has been suggested as a potential risk factor. However, the impact of tacrolimus (TA...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.17
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic transplantation may be curative in a proportion of patients with multiple myeloma (MM), but relapse is a major cause of treatment failure. We sought to improve complete remission (CR) rates by the use of alpha-interferon (alpha-IFN) in patients not in CR when evaluated 4 months post-transplant. We report fi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701403
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sent a questionnaire to 22 teams performing allogeneic and autologous bone marrow transplants (BMT) in the UK enquiring about routine use of prophylactic antimicrobials post-transplant, use of CMV-negative blood products and the incidence of major infection acquired more than 3 months post-BMT. Eighteen centres (82...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recommendations on indications for allogeneic haematopoietic SCT have been presented, but transplantation techniques remain poorly standardized. Pre-transplant risk factors are well defined, and reported outcomes vary markedly among patients with similar risk characteristics. It would be of importance to know the impa...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.45
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Umbilical cord blood (UCB) has increased access to hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for patients without HLA-matched sibling donors (MSD). We compared outcomes of HCT using MSD (N=38) or UCB (N=60) among older patients (age ≥ 55 years) with AML or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). All patients received a reduce...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.114
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of hematopoietic growth factors (HGFs) offers new opportunities for autologous transplantation by facilitating and enriching collection of circulating progenitor cells from peripheral blood as a source of stem cell rescue. Substitution of peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) from bone marrow in au...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with haematological malignancy relapsed 3-32 months after receiving cyclophosphamide 120 mg/kg, 12-14 Gy fractionated total body irradiation and an HLA-identical sibling bone marrow transplant. They were reconditioned with melphalan 180-220 mg/m2 and retransplanted using the same donor and the same cyclo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have addressed the incidence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) or survival after ABO-incompatible allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT). We analyzed the clinical outcome of ABO incompatibility after allogeneic PBSCT. A total of 89 consecutive adult patients with hematological dise...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704816
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) are increasingly important pathogens in stem cell transplant (SCT). In all, 61 pediatric SCT patients had surveillance stool cultures for VRE between July 1999 and November 2002. When VRE was identified, the patients were placed on strict contact isolation. VRE was detected in 1...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704462
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00