The vertical distribution of bacterial and archaeal communities in the water and sediment of Lake Taihu.

Abstract:

:This study was conducted to characterize the vertical distribution of bacterial and archaeal communities in the water and sediment of Lake Taihu, which underwent a change in trophic status from oligotrophic to hypertrophic in last half of the 20th century. The results revealed that the bacterial communities in different layers of sediment sample were very similar, and were related to Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma- and Deltaproteobacteria, Nitrospira, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Gemmatimonadetes, Verrucomicrobia, Chlorobi, Actinobacteria and Acidobacteria. In contrast, the archaeal communities varied greatly with depth. The archaeal communities were primarily related to Euryarchaeota and Crenarchaeota, with methanogenic Archaea accounting for approximately 2-35% of the total Archaea. Additionally, sequences related to putative ammonia-oxidizing Archaea and ammonia-oxidizing Bacteria were detected in different layers of sediment samples. The abundance of Archaea, Bacteria, methanogenic Archaea and Nitrospira was further characterized by real-time PCR.

journal_name

FEMS Microbiol Ecol

authors

Ye W,Liu X,Lin S,Tan J,Pan J,Li D,Yang H

doi

10.1111/j.1574-6941.2009.00761.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-11-01 00:00:00

pages

107-20

issue

2

eissn

0168-6496

issn

1574-6941

pii

FEM761

journal_volume

70

pub_type

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