Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted (DW) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the preoperative assessment of myometrial invasion by endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this prospective study, 47 patients with histologically confirmed endometrial cancer underwent preoperative MR imaging and total hysterectomy. The MR protocol included spin-echo multishot T2-weighted, dynamic T1-weighted and DW images acquired with b-values of 0 and 500 s/mm(2). Myometrial tumour spread was classified as superficial (<50%) or deep (> or =50% myometrial thickness). Postoperative histopathological findings served as a reference standard. Indices of diagnostic performance were assessed for each sequence. RESULTS:At histopathological examination, superficial myometrial invasion was found in 34 patients and deep myometrial invasion in 13. In the assessment of tumour invasion, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of T2-weighted images were 92.3%, 76.5%, 60.0% and 96.3%, respectively. The corresponding values for dynamic images were 69.2%, 61.8%, 40.9% and 84.0%, and for DW images 84.6%, 70.6%, 52.4% and 92.3%. T2-weighted and DW imaging proved to be the most accurate techniques for tumour spread determination. CONCLUSION:DW imaging proved to be accurate in assessing myometrial invasion, and it could replace dynamic imaging as an adjunct to routine T2-weighted imaging for preoperative evaluation of endometrial cancer.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Rechichi G,Galimberti S,Signorelli M,Perego P,Valsecchi MG,Sironi Sdoi
10.1007/s00330-009-1597-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
754-62issue
3eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Advanced bronchial carcinomas by means of perfusion and peak enhancement using dynamic contrast-enhanced multislice CT are characterized. Twenty-four patients with advanced bronchial carcinoma were examined. During breathhold, after injection of a contrast-medium (CM), 25 scans were performed (1 scan/s) at a fixed tab...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2288-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Quantification of tumour burden in oncology requires accurate and reproducible evaluation. The current standard is RECIST measurement with its inherent disadvantages. Volumetric analysis is an alternative for therapy monitoring. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of volumetric analysis of l...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1966-5
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The principal aim of our study was to establish concordance between post-mortem CT (PMCT) and forensic standard autopsy (SA) in detecting lesions according to different anatomical regions. A secondary aim was to determine the efficacy of PMCT in showing lethal lesions. METHODS:PMCTs were compared with autop...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2779-0
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rectum has become the most successful area of the gastrointestinal tract to be studied with MRI. Its anatomical location, fixed in the pelvic fat, and its lack of peristalsis, make it an ideal organ to be scanned with MRI. In addition, MRI allows a direct sagittal and coronal display, of key importance to colorect...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003300050328
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop an anthropomorphic phantom closely mimicking patient anatomy and to evaluate the phantom for the simulation of computed tomography (CT)-guided procedures. METHODS:Patient CT images were printed with aqueous potassium iodide solution (1 g/mL) on paper. The printed paper sheets were stacked in alte...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5481-4
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT-guided procedures remain an important tool for diagnosis and tissue acquisition for primary diagnosis and molecular/tissue correlation. New imaging devices such as MDCT and PET/CT will improve diagnosis but percutaneous procedures will be needed to confirm and support new molecular and DNA treatments. Coagulopathic...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10406-005-0130-9
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute cerebral stroke remains a major cause of death among adults and the emergence of new therapies has created a need for early and rapid imaging at a time when conventional CT is either normal or demonstrates subtle abnormalities that are easy to misinterpret. Perfusion CT uses the temporal changes in cerebral and ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-003-2104-4
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively assess reproducibility, safety, and efficacy of microwave ablation (MWA) in the treatment of unresectable primary and secondary pulmonary tumors. METHODS:Patients with unresectable primary and metastatic lung tumors up to 4 cm were enrolled in a multicenter prospective clinical trial and un...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07299-2
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of the superficial femoral artery (SFA) has been among the least effective of all endovascular procedures in terms of long-term patency. The relatively small vessel lumen, in conjunction with a high plaque burden, slow flow, and a high frequency of primary occlusions, contributes to a considerable rate of ac...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-0111-3
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the accuracy and efficiency of a threshold-based, semi-automated cardiac MRI segmentation algorithm in comparison with conventional contour-based segmentation and aortic flow measurements. METHODS:Short-axis cine images of 148 patients (55 ± 18 years, 81 men) were used to evaluate left ventricular...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3952-4
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an interactive computer-aided detection (CAD) system for reading mammograms to improve decision making. METHODS:A dedicated mammographic workstation has been developed in which readers can probe image locations for the presence of CAD information. If present, CAD findings are displayed with the c...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1821-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess epiphyseal growth plate closure of the knee for forensic age estimation using an ultrasound (US)-based method and to compare the findings with MRI. METHODS:Thirty-three healthy male individuals (age, 14.4-19.3 years) were prospectively evaluated for epiphyseal growth plate closure of the right kne...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07343-1
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative MRI of the breasts has been proven to be the most sensitive imaging modality in the detection of multifocal or multicentric tumor manifestations as well as simultaneous contralateral breast cancer. The aim of the presented retrospective study was to evaluate the benefit of preoperative MRI for patients wi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2351-z
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Clinical hepatic diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) generally relies on mono-exponential diffusion. The aim was to demonstrate that mono-exponential diffusion in the liver is contaminated by microperfusion and that the bi-exponential model is required. METHODS:Nineteen fasting healthy volunteers were examined ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2313-1
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the value of histogram analysis of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) maps in the evaluation of glioma grading. METHODS:A total of 39 glioma patients who underwent preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were classified into low-grade (13 cases) and high-grade (26 cases) glioma groups. Par...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5108-1
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. COPD is defined by irreversible airflow obstruction. It is a heterogeneous disease affecting the airways (i.e. chronic bronchitis, airway collapse), the parenchyma (i.e. hyperinflation, air trapping and emph...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0772-1
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a well-investigated locoregional cancer treatment in which a systemically administered photosensitizer is activated locally by illuminating the diseased tissue with light of a suitable wavelength. PDT offers various treatment strategies in oncology, especially palliative ones. This articl...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2290-8
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decades, life expectancy in patients with congenital heart disease has increased dramatically. However, serious complications may develop late after total repair in infancy. These complications are usually the result of longstanding pulmonary regurgitation, which leads to dilatation of the right ventricl...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2574-z
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incomplete inversion of the hippocampus, an imperfect fetal development, has been described in patients with epilepsy or severe midline malformations. We studied this condition in a nonepileptic population without obvious developmental anomalies. We analyzed the coronal MR images of 50 women and 50 men who did not hav...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0735-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Medical imaging acquired for clinical purposes can have several legitimate secondary uses in research projects and teaching libraries. No commonly accepted solution for anonymising these images exists because the amount of personal data that should be preserved varies case by case. Our objective is to provide...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1745-3
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective was to evaluate the sonographic findings of sclerosing lobular hyperplasia (SLH) of the breast and to correlate the sonographic findings and the pathologic features. This study consisted of 9 patients with pathologically proven sclerosing lobular hyperplasia who had undergone a preoperative imaging study...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-002-1732-4
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of its sensitivity and high tissue contrast, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the technique of choice for structural imaging in epilepsy. In this review the effect of using optimised scanning protocols and the use of high field MR systems on detection sensitivity is discussed. Also, the clinical relevance o...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0710-2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tissue perfusion is frequently determined from dynamic contrast-enhanced CT or MRI image series by means of the steepest slope method. It was thus the aim of this study to systematically evaluate the reliability of this analysis method on the basis of simulated tissue curves. METHODS:9600 tissue curves were ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1787-6
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In a recent paper, the authors oppose the opinion that " intra-arterial administration of iodinated-based contrast media (CM) appears to pose a greater risk of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) than intravenous administration" . As nephrologists, we are happy to have the opportunity to offer our expertise i...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1007/s00330-012-2720-y
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As stents for treating intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis may develop in-stent re-stenosis (ISR) in up to 30%, follow-up imaging is mandatory. Residual stenosis (RS) is not rare. We evaluated an optimised Flat Detector CT protocol with intravenous contrast material application (i.v. FD-CTA) for non-invasiv...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-010-1931-3
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate automated breast ultrasound (ABUS) compared to hand-held traditional ultrasound (HHUS) in the visualisation and BIRADS characterisation of breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 2016 to January 2017, 1,886 women with breast density category C or D (aged 48.6±10.8 yea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-5011-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This survey conducted by the International Society of Radiology and supported by the European Society of Radiology aimed to collect information regarding radiology departments' current practices in the management of patients with COVID-19. METHODS:Responses from 50 radiology departments involved in the mana...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07252-3
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the most lethal among the gynecologic malignancies with approximately 70% of patients presenting with advanced tumor stage. The prognosis of patients with ovarian cancer is directly related to the tumor stage and residual tumor burden after cytoreductive surgery. Exploratory laparotomy has been the c...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0736-5
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hepatic apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and ADC-related indices were correlated with the Mayo risk score for primary biliary cirrhosis (MRSPBC) and METAVIR scores of liver specimens to determine the clinical and pathological significance of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWMRI). ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-015-3716-1
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a man in which a Hodgkin's lymphoma involved the ureter as the very first clinical situs of the disease. Ureteral involvement in lymphomas is very rare (0.86%-7% and 1%-16%, found in two studies, respectively, of cases of patients with lymphoma examined post mortem) and when it does occur it is s...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050677
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00