Abstract:
:High wear rates and high patient ion levels have been associated with high (> 55 degrees) cup inclination angles for metal-on-metal surface replacements. Wear rates and patterns have been simulated for ceramic-on-ceramic bearings by applying microseparation to replicate head offset deficiency. We tested 39-mm metal-on-metal surface replacements (n = 5) in a hip simulator with (A) an increased cup inclination angle of 60 degrees and (B) an increased cup inclination angle and microseparation over 2 million cycles. (A) resulted in a ninefold increase in wear rate and (B) resulted in a 17-fold increase in wear rate compared to a standard gait condition study. Wear particles produced under microseparation conditions were larger than those produced under standard conditions but of similar shape (round to oval). The data suggest both head and cup position influence the wear of surface replacements; we believe it likely bearings with high wear either have a high cup inclination angle, an offset deficient head, or a combination of both.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Leslie IJ,Williams S,Isaac G,Ingham E,Fisher Jdoi
10.1007/s11999-009-0830-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
2259-65issue
9eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132journal_volume
467pub_type
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
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journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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