Abstract:
UNLABELLED:We report the results of a minimum 21-year followup of a consecutive series of 103 patients who had 136 Marmor cemented unicompartmental knee replacements done between 1975 and 1982. Patients were evaluated clinically and radiographically. At minimum 21-year followup 14 patients (19 knees) were alive, 87 patients (115 knees) had died, and only two patients (two knees) were lost to followup. The average age at surgery was 70.9 years. The average followup Hospital for Special Surgery knee score was 58. The average Knee Society final followup clinical and functional scores averaged 72 and 53 points, respectively. Nineteen knees (14%) were revised during the 21-year followup period: nine for progression of disease, eight for loosening, and two for pain, at an average of 10.6 years (range, 1-22 years). Of the 19 knees in the 14 patients who were still alive at final followup, seven (37%) were revised: two for tibial loosening, four for disease progression, and one for pain. Unicompartmental knee replacements in this relatively older age group of patients performed well at minimum 21-year followup. Although we are encouraged by these results, only 22% were done in patients who were younger than 65 years at the time of surgery and the results in this group were significantly less durable. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:Therapeutic study, Level IV-1 (case series). See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
O'Rourke MR,Gardner JJ,Callaghan JJ,Liu SS,Goetz DD,Vittetoe DA,Sullivan PM,Johnston RCdoi
10.1097/01.blo.0000185451.96987.aasubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
27-37eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pii
00003086-200511000-00008journal_volume
440pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet-rich concentrates are used as a source of growth factors to improve the healing process. The diverse preparation protocols and the gaps in knowledge of their biological properties complicate the interpretation of clinical results. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:In this study we aimed to (1) analyze the concent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4192-2
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flexural fatigue tests of bovine bone specimens produced fracture surfaces that were transverse on the tension side and oblique on the compression side. Similar fracture patterns were produced by bending tests with a single applied loading. Microscopic examination of flexural fatigue specimens prior to complete establ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The commonly used classification systems of hip dislocation are based on the direction of the dislocation and the presence of associated lesions. However, no rating system can reliably predict the patient's outcome and prognosis based on the initial presentation and classification. In general, patients with anterior d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200008000-00004
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three consecutive patients who did not have healing of tibial or femoral diaphyseal and metaphyseal fractures and osteotomies for at least 9 months after injury or surgery were examined prospectively for use of high-energy extracorporeal shock waves. Former treatment modalities (cast, external fixator, plate ost...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200106000-00014
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondral autografts of femoral condyles in dogs were frozen at different cooling velocities after exposure to either glycerol or dimethyl sulfoxide to determine the freezing regimen best suited for preservation of intact cartilage. Autografts were also subjected to hypothermic storage in tissue culture media for ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Lysholm knee scale, first published in 1982, is an eight-item questionnaire designed to evaluate patients after knee ligament injury. However, as a tool developed in English, its use as a validated instrument has been limited to English-language populations. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The objectives of this stu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3046-z
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was completed for 139 porous-coated revision acetabular components that were implanted with rim fit fixation and had a mean of 4.3 years' followup (range, 2-9.8 years). The Anatomic Porous Replacement component was studied. Harris Hip Scores were used for clinical evaluation, and the pain and limp ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although femoral shaft fractures constitute fewer than 2% of all fractures in children and adolescents, their treatment has produced many pieces of literature and years of controversy. Prevailing opinion has favored nonoperative and operative treatment, and a variety of techniques have been advocated to avoid complica...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000163463.05141.1c
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first 100 cases of the 135 THARIES surface replacement procedures with 4--32 months follow-up, are evaluated in terms of clinical results, radiographic information and complications. The short but detailed follow-up suggests that this procedure was an excellent alternative for the younger and more active populatio...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As in all fields of medicine, animal studies are widely performed in orthopaedics and have increased in number over time. However, it is not clear to what extent these studies provide a basis for future research or advancements in clinical science. Concerns about the reliability and translational ability of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001335
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reported herein is a rare case of a patient with a pathologic fracture through a cyst in the femoral neck that resulted in avascular necrosis of the femoral epiphysis. This type of necrosis is commonly understood to follow displaced fractures of the femoral neck in children, but has also been reported to follow undisp...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evaluation of distal transfer procedures relies primarily on qualitative clinical findings. Although quantitative MRI measurements provide an objective supplement to qualitative clinical findings, an association between qualitative clinical findings and quantitative patellofemoral indices has yet to be e...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1598-8
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the years, orthopedic surgery has become more involved in the care of the rheumatoid patient. A more active and aggressive attitude by orthopedic surgeons has thrown new light on the handling of the rheumatoid patient. Currently, the surgical treatment of rheumatoid arthritis is evaluated not only by the outcome ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model was developed to identify and compare the local wound factors that induce acute osteomyelitis in a prospective, controlled investigation. When compared with wounds containing either virulent bacteria or dead bone, statistical analysis disclosed a significant increase in the incidence of osteomyelitis when viru...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Massive soft tissue loss involving the pelvis and extremities from trauma, infections, and tumors remains a challenging and debilitating problem. Although vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) technology is effective in the management of soft tissue loss, the adjunct of a silver dressing in the setting of massive wo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3123-3
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As degenerative changes progress in the aging population, more patients will present with degenerative spondylolisthesis. The clinical picture is usually of a woman older than 50 years of age with a degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis at L5 with symptoms of neurogenic claudication or radiculopathy. Imaging studies w...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated human chondrocytes derived from healthy and osteoarthritic (OA) cartilage were cultured in high density in a newly designed microculture system. The severity of OA was graded according to a modified histopathologic score originally described by Mankin et al. Chondrocytes from adult patients with OA showed 35S...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiinstitutional study was carried out to evaluate immunologic responses for human recipients of massive frozen (-80 degrees C) osseous and osteochondral allografts. Allografts were used to reconstruct skeletal defects associated with a variety of traumatic degenerative and neoplastic disorders. Serum samples were...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00003086-199605000-00013
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-four total articular replacement arthroplasties were performed in 60 patients with an average follow-up period of 24 months. Ninety-three percent of the patients had little or no pain at the time of follow-up examination; 83% of the patients were able to walk unlimited distances; 97% of the patients had a postop...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Warfarin dosing algorithms do not account for genetic mutations that can affect anticoagulation response. We retrospectively assessed to what extent the VKORC1 variant genotype would alter the likelihood of being a hyperresponder or hyporesponder to warfarin in patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty. W...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0641-5
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genu recurvatum deformities are unusual before total knee arthroplasty (TKA), occurring in less than 1% of patients. Because of its rarity, concern may exist regarding the recurrence of the deformity and the potential for instability after TKA. Recurvatum may be associated with a severe osseous deformity, including ge...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000092988.12414.18
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of subtotal arthrodesis of the wrist is to provide a stable and pain-free joint, with preservation of a limited but useful range of motion. Experience indicates that the available mobility of the joints that are left unfused tends to increase with time and use of the extremity, and that accelerated wear of th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Compressive osseointegration technology, which provides immediate, mechanically compliant endoprosthetic fixation, has been adapted for massive proximal tibial reconstructions in an attempt to avoid aseptic failure encountered with conventional stems. A retrospective review of 16 patients with resected tumor...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0986-4
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Septic arthritis is frequently associated with adjacent infections including osteomyelitis and subperiosteal and intramuscular abscesses. While often clinically indiscernible from isolated septic arthritis, the diagnosis of adjacent infections is important in determining the need for additional surgical inte...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999.0000000000000019
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanically the wrist is the most complex joint in the body, providing a large range of motion in the flexion-extension and radial-ulnar deviation planes. By virtue of the constraints at the radiocarpal level, strong torque may be delivered to the grasping hand for work in the grasping mode through the rotational axi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a search for factors predisposing to the occurrence of spontaneous fractures in the renal organ transplant patient, a comparison has been made of 38 recipients sustaining spontaneous fractures and 106 without this complication. The comparison was made with regard to the clinical findings, the immunosuppressive ther...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Total knee replacement effectively relieves arthritis pain but improvement in physical function varies. A clearer understanding of the patient attributes associated with differing levels of functional gain after TKR is critical to surgical decision making. We reviewed 8050 primary, unilateral TKR patients en...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0428-8
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum produces an area of focal necrosis that may result in a potentially unstable relationship between the capitellum and the radial head. Seven patients with developmental instability of the radial head secondary to osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum treated between 198...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-199705000-00006
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary total hip arthroplasties were performed in 108 patients (116 hips) using a porous coated anatomic (PCA) hip system. Nineteen (22 hips) of 108 patients (116 hips) who had a subsidence of a PCA femoral stem more than 3 mm were studied for the time onset, the amount of stem subsidence, and outcomes. A minimum fol...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of cementless hip replacements is increasing in many countries, but the best method for fixation for octogenarian patients remains unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We studied how fixation method (cemented, cementless, hybrid) affects the survival of primary hip replacements and mortality in patients 80 years...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3641-7
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00