Neuronal guidance protein Netrin-1 induces differentiation in human embryonal carcinoma cells.

Abstract:

:Pluripotent cells within embryonal carcinoma (EC) can differentiate in vivo or in vitro on treatment with specific agents. Differentiating EC cells express lower levels of stem cell-related genes, such as Cripto-1. We show that migration of human EC cells (NTERA/2 and NCCIT) can be reduced following treatment with the guidance molecule Netrin-1. Moreover, Netrin-1 treatment increased the levels of beta-III tubulin, glial filament acidic protein, Nestin, and gamma-aminobutyric acid and reduced the expressions of Cripto-1, Nanog, and Oct4 in EC cells. These Netrin-1-induced effects in the EC cells were mediated via binding of Netrin-1 to the Neogenin receptor and activation of SHP-2, resulting in increased levels of inactive phosphorylated c-src((Y527)). These results suggest that Netrin-1 can induce neuroectodermal-like differentiation of human EC cells by affecting c-src signaling via SHP-2 activation and regulation of Nanog, Oct4, and Cripto-1 expressions.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Mancino M,Esposito C,Watanabe K,Nagaoka T,Gonzales M,Bianco C,Normanno N,Salomon DS,Strizzi L

doi

10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2985

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1717-21

issue

5

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

pii

0008-5472.CAN-08-2985

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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