Abstract:
:This paper explores the existence and effects of ageism on cancer care of the elderly. Cancer-related care for the elderly patient has not been given appropriate attention. Many of our present attitudes are based on how history has treated the elderly. Screening programs often neglect individuals over 65 despite the increased prevalence of cancers in this age group. Little research evaluating age-related toxicities has been conducted, and no age-related guidelines for chemotherapy administration are available. Of the three modalities (chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery), surgery has made the greatest change in practice based on an understanding of the aging process. Increasing prevalence of cancer in patients over 65, coupled with a projected increase in the numbers of uninsured, will change the demographics and the economics of cancer care dramatically. Early detection and prevention programs targeted toward tomorrow's elderly, who are today in their middle years, have the potential to significantly decrease both morbidity and mortality.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Derby SEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-07-01 00:00:00pages
921-6issue
5eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine the degree to which nurses recognize levels of depressive symptoms in their patients with cancer and to describe patient characteristics that influence the accuracy of nurses' perceptions of depressive symptoms. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective correlational design. SETTING:25 community...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this prospective phase II/III trial was to study the effect of therapy intensification when combining procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine (PCV) chemotherapy with a standard course of radiation therapy (RT) on cognitive functioning for patients with World Health Organization grade 2 low-grade glioma...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.335-336
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To make recommendations for the use of informational strategies and the development of resources for family caregivers of patients receiving marrow transplantation based on their identified informational needs. DATA SOURCES:Literature review and research that identifies informational needs of family...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:Oral anticancer medication (OAM) use has been steadily increasing, leading to several patient benefits. A notable challenge for nurses is accurate monitoring of patient OAM regimens because nonadherence is associated with poor health outcomes and decreased survival. Currently, no gold standard me...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.576-582
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the process of how women with breast cancer attribute positive meaning to their illness. DESIGN:Descriptive, qualitative. SETTING:Major metropolitan area in the southwestern United States. SAMPLE:Twenty-four women diagnosed with breast cancer within the past two years. METHODS:Data co...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore perspectives of hospitalized adults with cancer regarding engagement in fall prevention plans. The primary aim was to discover new knowledge about patients' perspectives and improve the design of fall prevention strategies. A secondary aim was to compare fall-related perspectives of patients who had ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/20.ONF.457-468
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine early symptom and diagnostic-seeking experiences of women newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer. DESIGN:Longitudinal descriptive. SETTING:Homes of families. SAMPLE:Purposive; 19 families were obtained by referrals. METHODS:Interviews and questionnaires; descriptive analysis. MAIN RESEAR...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.927-933
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review nursing assessment and implications of oral complications from cancer therapy. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, books, and monographs. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cancer and cancer therapy disturb the normal integrity and function of the oral cavity, leading to alterations in structure and function. S...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the influence of lung cancer diagnosis on interpersonal dynamics in families in which one or more members continue to smoke following diagnosis. RESEARCH APPROACH:Descriptive, qualitative. SETTING:Three cancer care sites in western Canada. PARTICIPANTS:16 participants from 8 family dyad...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.E126-E132
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess the effects of a six-week Vinyasa yoga (VY) intervention on caregivers' overall quality of life (QOL) and psychological distress. DESIGN:A single-group, pre- and post-test pilot study. SETTING:University public recreational facility. SAMPLE:12 informal caregivers for patients with cancer...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.257-264
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the demographic, medical, and social-cognitive correlates of adherence to a presurgical exercise training intervention in patients awaiting surgery for suspected malignant lung lesions. DESIGN:Pilot study, single-group, prospective design with convenience sampling. SETTING:Exercise train...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1188/09.ONF.287-295
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To (a) describe the types of transitions experienced by male spousal caregivers of women with breast cancer and the strategies used by male spouses to deal with these transitions and (b) examine factors related to their quality of life, including demographic variables, self-efficacy, caregiver guilt,...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.134-141
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare a 12-week nontraditional exercise Nia program practiced at home to usual care on fatigue, quality of life (QOL), aerobic capacity, and shoulder flexibility in women with breast cancer undergoing radiation therapy. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. SETTING:Large community-based hospital i...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.E374-E381
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine perceptions, attitudes, and beliefs regarding barriers and facilitators to prostate cancer screening, and to identify potential interventional strategies to promote prostate cancer screening among Filipino men in Hawaii. DESIGN:Exploratory, qualitative. SETTING:Community-based settings i...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.227-233
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:to describe the types of pain patients in palliative care at home experience and how family caregivers assess them and intervene. RESEARCH APPROACH:qualitative using grounded theory. SETTING:family caregivers' homes. PARTICIPANTS:24 family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer receiving pall...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E37-E45
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess pre-/post-transplantation changes in autonomic tone, as measured by heart rate variability (HRV), among patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and to look at those changes as they relate to post-transplantation survival rates. . SAMPLE & SETTING:Data were derived from a ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/18.ONF.250-259
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate a tool developed and implemented to help practitioners assess the risk of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia (CIN) and its complications in patients with nonleukemia cancer types. DESIGN:Retrospective survey of chart records. SETTING:Community-based oncology practice. SAMPLE:The medical ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.347-352
更新日期:2006-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To address inconsistencies in the definition and operationalization of symptom distress by synthesizing the literature on cancer-related symptom distress in adults. DATA SOURCES:Electronic nursing, psychology, and medicine databases; online meeting abstracts; and various print sources. DATA SYNTHES...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/05.ONF.E42-E47
更新日期:2005-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::This phenomenologic study described the structure of self-transcendence in eight gay men with AIDS. The men provided oral or written descriptions of experiences associated with feelings of increased interconnectedness with others, sense of well-being, and meaning and purpose in life. The data were analyzed using Colai...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the lived experience of individuals when confronted with a life-threatening disease. RESEARCH APPROACH:Qualitative, phenomenologic using Giorgi's approach. SETTING:Patients' homes in the Midwest. PARTICIPANTS:Five women and two men, aged 44-74 years, who had a variety of diagnoses, incl...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.593-598
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To compare patient reports of present and worst cancer-related pain intensity to the recalled intensity of several commonly experienced types of pain. DESIGN:A secondary analysis on baseline data from patients with cancer pain. SETTING:Tertiary-care facilities and patients' homes. Patients were enr...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore perceptions of colorectal cancer (CRC) and self-reported CRC screening behaviors among ethnic subgroups of U. S. blacks. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional, exploratory, developmental pilot. SETTING:Medically underserved areas in Hillsborough County, FL. SAMPLE:62 men and women aged 50...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.581-591
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there has been substantial progress in the effectiveness of cancer treatment and more patients experience longer-lasting remissions or cure, a substantial number of individuals still fail to respond to treatment. Healthcare professionals now are investigating patient behaviors which may result in ineffective ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review regional findings about cancer disparities with grass roots community leaders in Appalachia and to identify perspectives about what makes the cancer experience unique in Appalachia. RESEARCH APPROACH:A community-based participatory approach that includes focus-group methodology. SETTING:W...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.1133-1139
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the association between performance-based neurocognitive and patient-reported cognitive function tests and identify characteristics that may explain observed discrepancies as a means to advance intervention development. SAMPLE & SETTING:40 adults diagnosed with a primary brain tumor (PBT) (hi...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/20.ONF.E1-E12
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain management, a primary focus of the oncology nurse, is undergoing a technologic boom. Assessment of high-tech treatments in medicine is an underdeveloped and controversial area. This paper is intended to promote critical thinking about methods of high-tech pain relief such as subcutaneous, IV, and intraspinal anal...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose/Objectives:To describe and compare survivors' and providers' views of the uses of and perceived benefits and drawbacks of survivor self-advocacy. Design:A cross-sectional, two-group, mixed-methods survey. Setting:Survivors were recruited from local and national registries and advocacy organizations. Providers...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.52-59
更新日期:2017-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess patient and provider responses to a computerized symptom assessment system. DESIGN:Descriptive, longitudinal study with retrospective, longitudinal medical records review. SETTING:University-based National Cancer Institute-designated outpatient cancer center. SAMPLE:80 oncology outpatien...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/08/ONF.661-669
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe physical health, mental health, and life changes among family caregivers of patients with lung cancer. DESIGN:Cross-sectional quantitative study. SETTING:A university outpatient oncology center, two Veterans Affairs outpatient clinics, and a private outpatient oncology practice in India...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/13.ONF.53-61
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:Survivorship care plans (SCPs) and treatment summaries (TSs) have been recommended by the Institute of Medicine as ways to facilitate the delivery of holistic survivorship care. An integrative literature review was undertaken to identify current use of SCPs and TSs to meet the needs of survivors ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.283-291
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00