Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Besides alcohol and gallstones, pancreatic ischemia can cause acute pancreatitis (AP). This entity should be considered when no other reasons can be defined. The aim of the current study was to define ischemic AP with its pathophysiologic, radiologic, and clinical conditions. METHODS:Eleven patients with ischemic AP of different origin were analyzed regarding course, severity, and outcome, as well as diagnostic and therapeutic measures. RESULTS:Ischemic AP was caused by hemorrhage and hypotension (7 patients) or mesenteric macrovessel occlusion (4 patients). Therapy was conservative (4 patients) or operative with hemostasis, necrosectomy, and drainage (7 patients). Seven patients died within 38 days, and 4 patients recovered. CONCLUSION:Pancreatic hypoperfusion is an important etiology of AP. Severity of the disease ranges from moderate reversible changes to severe courses with fatal outcome. The indication for surgical intervention in ischemic AP is more aggressive; diagnostic and conservative therapeutic procedures are similar to AP of other etiologies.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Hackert T,Hartwig W,Fritz S,Schneider L,Strobel O,Werner Jdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.04.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
450-4issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(08)00526-6journal_volume
197pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In this study we sought to assess the effect of surgeon volume on outcomes of robotic colorectal operations performed by surgeons with low or high volume across a large health system. We performed a retrospective review of colon or rectal resections performed between January 1, 2013 and January 1, 2017 within the Prov...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.01.042
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical safety and quality initiatives have now moved to the front of the agenda for contemporary surgery. METHODS:Sixty-two surgical specialists began to study quality and cost control in 1998, and those efforts grew into a Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services-funded pilot study of the Surgical Care...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.04.005
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of factors are known to be related to increased mortality of surgery in obstructive jaundice, yet precise identification of patients at greatest risk is difficult. We have studied the elimination of the minor analgesic antipyrine as a dynamic measure of hepatic metabolic function in patients with obstructive ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80023-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP) is a product synthesized in hepatocytes and has been reported to be upregulated by such proinflammatory cytokines as interleukin-1, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor. The significance of a preoperative serum elevation in CRP as a predictive indicator for the malignant potentia...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00204-9
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-two patients with ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer undergoing colectomy at the Mount Sinai Hospital between 1973 and 1988 were studied retrospectively to determine the correlation of age, sex, duration of colitis, tumor location, number of cancers, tumor differentiation, colloid content, presence of sign...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent, nodular necrotizing granulomatous mastitis in two patients is reported in detail. Pathologic, immunologic, and bacteriologic studies in one patient indicate that this entity is different from plasmas cell mastitis, fat necrosis, mammary ductal ectasia, and the usual infectious and puerperal mastitis. System...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
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abstract::Forty-one patients with significant pulmonary emboli were reviewed. The presence of heart disease and obesity was found with relatively constant frequency throughout the groups presented. Postoperative infections (wounds or abscess) were frequently associated with fatal or significant pulmonary embolism, particularly ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We present a 4-year update on the efficacy, cosmetic results, and complications of MammoSite breast brachytherapy in patients enrolled in the American Society of Breast Surgeons registry trial. METHODS:A total of 1,449 breasts in 1,440 patients with early stage breast cancer undergoing breast-conserving the...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although 90% of patients with neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS) experience "excellent" or "good" results after thoracic outlet decompression, recurrent symptoms may develop in certain patients. METHODS:This is a retrospective review of patients with NTOS who developed recurrent symptoms of upper ex...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify trends in total and subtotal gastrectomy for middle and distal third gastric adenocarcinoma in the U.S. METHODS:NCDB was queried for patients with stage 0-III middle or distal gastric adenocarcinoma treated with total or subtotal gastrectomy. Statistical analysis including cox proportional hazar...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Variable results regarding general surgery residency program (GSRP) impact on patient outcomes and charges are reported. The aim of this study was to determine any significant differences in patient outcomes and cost with a new GSRP. METHODS:We analyzed all laparoscopic appendectomies (lap-ap), cholecystect...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of hernia accident for inguinal hernias in men who are minimally symptomatic is sufficiently low that watchful waiting is an acceptable alternative to routine repair. Our aim was to determine whether a delay in hernia surgery affects short- and long-term outcomes. METHODS:Patients from a multi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.07.021
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to characterize variations in packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion practices in critically ill patients and to identify which factors influence such practices. We hypothesized that significant variation in transfusion triggers exists among acute care surgeons. METHODS:A s...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.024
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 48 patients with laryngeal or hypopharyngeal primary tumors with DNA flow cytometry. Twenty-four of the tumors were glottic, 18 were supraglottic, and 6 were from the pyriform sinus. Patients were followed for a minimum of 12 months, with a mean follow-up of 23 months. Twenty-three of the 48 primary tumors ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 60% of patients who die from melanoma have gastrointestinal (GI) metastases at autopsy, yet antemortem diagnosis is uncommon. A retrospective review was completed on 32 patients who underwent an operation at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center between 1977 and 1987 for complications of melanoma metast...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
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更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90386-4
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we retrospectively assessed the performance of 18-F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) compared with computed tomography (CT) and esophagography for assessing the response of advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)00932-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Routine completion imaging after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) has been advocated by many investigators to detect and repair unsuspected defects with the goal of reducing perioperative morbidity and residual disease. However, completion imaging has been performed rarely in our practice. Our carotid registry w...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.10.004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 123 patients with squamous cell cancer of the lip presenting to the Vancouver Clinic of the British Columbia Cancer Agency from 1984 and 1988 were reviewed, and 4 were excluded from the study for various reasons. Initial treatment was surgery in 40, radiotherapy in 61, and combined in 18 patients. The p...
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更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of surgery
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更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Penetrating injury independently predicts the need for surgeon presence (NSP) upon arrival. Penetrating injury is often used as a trauma triage indicator, however, it includes a wide range of specific mechanisms of injury. We sought to compare firearm-related and non-firearm related pediatric penetrating inj...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are controversial data on the relationship between trauma and body mass index. We investigated this relationship in traumatic hemorrhagic shock. METHODS:The "Glue Grant" database was analyzed, stratifying patients into underweight, normal weight (NW), overweight, Class I obesity, Class II obesity, and...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elective peripheral vascular surgery provides quality outcomes that are of great benefit to patients, but have complications that result in severe morbidity and excessive costs. METHODS:We studied elective carotid endarterectomy, aortofemoral bypass/aortic aneurysm repairs, and femoral-distal bypass surgeri...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Specific International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, codes for laparoscopic procedures introduced in 2008 allow a more accurate evaluation of laparoscopic colorectal surgery. METHODS:Using the Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2009, a retrospective analysis of surgical colorectal cancer and divertic...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.031
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of age on both the risk of hepatectomy and the prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Patients undergoing an initial hepatectomy for HCC were classified into 2 age groups: 75 years or over (n = 113) and less than 75 years (n ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study compares NBME surgical clerkship scores of students who completed their medicine clerkship before their surgical clerkship with the performance of those who had not previously completed their medical clerkship. METHODS:The study included 815 New York University School of Medicine students from ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with cirrhosis and esophagogastric varices have a 25% to 33% risk of initial variceal bleeding, a risk of up to 70% for recurrent variceal bleeding, and an associated mortality of up to 50%. Based on a review of prospective randomized trials, control of acute variceal bleeding should involve vasopressin plus ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information illustrating the benefits of fracture stabilization after multiple trauma has been gathering for almost a century. At the turn of the last century, the introduction of the Thomas splint clearly demonstrated the importance of skeletal stabilization in the management of these patients. The introduction of st...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00