Abstract:
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:This paper aims to undertake a review on the current evidence available on therapeutic hypothermia (TH) following cardiac arrest. BACKGROUND:The use of TH has been associated as a potential treatment for a number of medical conditions including head injury and cerebral vascular accidents. Within the past decade, there have been numerous studies focusing upon the use of hypothermia following cardiac arrest. This paper evaluates the research on the use of TH following cardiac arrest and provides recommendations for clinical practice. Evidence from randomized controlled trials that are reviewed in this paper found that neurological outcome and mortality were significantly improved following inducing hypothermia following cardiac arrest. SEARCH STRATEGIES:The following databases were accessed: Bandolier, Embase, Medline, Science Direct, CINAHL, Blackwell Synergy, Nursing Collection, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and the National Electronic Library for Health. The following key words were used to search the databases: 'Therapeutic hypothermia', 'Induced hypothermia', 'cooling post cardiac arrest' and 'post cardiac arrest care'. INCLUSION AND EXCLUSION CRITERIA:Only evidences published within the past 10 years and written in English were included. Studies on TH for the treatment of raised intracranial pressure were excluded. CONCLUSIONS:All adult patients who have return of spontaneous circulation and remain unconscious following cardiac arrest should be considered for TH between 32 degrees C and 34 degrees C for at least 12-24 h as this will improve patient mortality and morbidity. Acute hospitals need to devise policies and guidelines on the use of TH following cardiac arrest that include methods on how to achieve effective cooling by cold i.v. infusions, ice packs or purchasing specific cooling mattresses.
journal_name
Nurs Crit Carejournal_title
Nursing in critical careauthors
Collins TJ,Samworth PJdoi
10.1111/j.1478-5153.2008.00267.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
144-51issue
3eissn
1362-1017issn
1478-5153pii
NCR267journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A trend towards lighter sedation has been evident in many intensive care units (ICUs). The aims of the survey were to describe sedation practice in European ICUs and to compare sedation practice in Nordic and non-Nordic countries. DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of ICU nurses attending ...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/nicc.12003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the meaning of vigilant attendance for relatives of critically ill patients in Greece. BACKGROUND:A plethora of international research has identified proximity to the patient to be a major concern for relatives of critically ill patients. Greece however follows a strict visiting policy in intensive care...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/nicc.12054
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The care bundle is a new concept in critical care, which is currently being promoted by the National Health Service Modernisation Agency for Critical Care. Care bundles originated in North America and are described best as groups of evidence-based practice interventions. The theory behind care bundles is that when sev...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The shortage of critical care and specialist nurses has been an ongoing issue for many decades. Although all areas of nursing are affected, critical care areas are especially vulnerable to recruitment and retention problems. High nursing turnover in critical care areas is evident; however, research into the ...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/nicc.12348
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/nicc.12275
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:Delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU) is associated with increased mortality, longer hospital stays, and increased odds of institutionalization after discharge. Delirium is a significant complication that occurs frequently in ICU yet lacks a standardized treatment protocol. Because of the limited effec...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/nicc.12594
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain death is the total loss of all brain and brain stem functions, and its diagnosis is often confirmed by an apnoea test, which relies on disconnecting the patient from the ventilator. Auto-triggering or auto-cycling is defined as a ventilator being triggered in the absence of patient effort, intrinsic re...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/nicc.12029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) will more often than not require sedative and analgesic drugs to enable them to tolerate the invasive procedures and therapies caused as a result of their underlying condition and/or necessary medical interventions. AIM:This article reports a study explorin...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2008.00282.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Critically ill patients are at high risk of developing pressure ulcers resulting in serious untoward patient and health care system outcomes. Pressure ulcer prevention is therefore an important patient safety priority and establishing a structured approach to pressure ulcer risk assessment to identify pati...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/nicc.12173
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2011.00465.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1478-5153.2003.00016.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/nicc.12302
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To avoid the possible complications of prolonged intubation, it is necessary and advisable to attempt weaning from the tracheostomy tube at the earliest opportunity. However, while weaning protocols have proven successful in reducing ventilation time of critical care patients, there is little evidence of the...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2008.00325.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of five selected intensive care nursing interventions on the intracranial pressure (ICP) of moderate to severe traumatic brain-injured children in intensive care. BACKGROUND:The physiological effects of many nursing interventions in paediatric ...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2010.00412.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Cardiothoracic Centre Liverpool faced an acute nursing recruitment problem, which is accentuated in the specialist area of intensive care. To ensure that activity through the 20-bedded unit remains broadly in line with contracted levels, a number of initiatives were implemented to help maximise the financial and n...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transfer of information between nurses from emergency departments (EDs) and critical care units is essential to achieve a continuity of effective, individualized and safe patient care. There has been much written in the nursing literature pertaining to the function and process of patient handover in general nursin...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2007.00244.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current literature indicates that intensive care (ICU) patients' sleep quality is generally poor, which is associated with serious physical and psychological consequences. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To describe the practices nurses use to provide good-quality sleep to adult ICU patients and assess nurses' perc...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/nicc.12579
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2010.00420.x
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/nicc.12046
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this reflective account is to provide a view of the intensive care unit (ICU) relative's experiences of supporting and being supported in the ICU. BACKGROUND:Understanding the relatives' experiences of ICU is important especially because a recent work has identified the potential for this group to devel...
journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1478-5153.2003.00006.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2010.00444.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nursing in critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00