Videolaseroscopy. The CO2 laser for advanced operative laparoscopy.

abstract：:The concept of having an in-house obstetrician (serving as an obstetrics [OB] hospitalist) available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week provides a safety net for OB events that many need immediate intervention for a successful outcome. A key precept of risk management, that of loss prevention, fits perfectly with the addit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Veltman L

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As many as 50% of spontaneous preterm births are infection-associated. Intrauterine infection leads to a maternal and fetal inflammatory cascade, which produces uterine contractions and may also result in long-term adverse outcomes, such as cerebral palsy. This article addresses the prevalence, microbiology, and manag...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Klein LL,Gibbs RS

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since its initial approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 20 years ago for the treatment of strabismus, hemifacial spasm, and blepharospasm in adults, botulinum toxin (BTX) has become one of the most frequently requested products in cosmetic rejuvenation around the world. After years of clinical success ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Carruthers J,Carruthers A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormone replacement therapy should be discussed with every postmenopausal woman and should be the first therapy offered to treat hot flashes owing to its high efficacy and other beneficial properties. Women who are ineligible for or uncomfortable with estrogen replacement therapy and who suffer from hot flashes that i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Ginsburg ES

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy remains a challenge to the clinician, despite advances in sonographic and biochemical technology. Contemporary practice requires an understanding of the normal sonographic features and hormonal profiles for normal pregnancy as well as the pathogenesis of an ectopic nidation. Frequent...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Cartwright PS

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometriosis is defined by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. Clinical and basic research in endometriosis has been hampered severely by the lack of accurate noninvasive diagnostic techniques. Transvaginal ultrasonography, MRI, and endometrial and serum markers have the potential to facilitate the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Brosens J,Timmerman D,Starzinski-Powitz A,Brosens I

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is approximately a 50% decrease in the fertility rate of unselected women attempting pregnancy at age 40 or older compared with younger women and a two to three fold increased rate of spontaneous abortion. Approximately 45% of older women achieve a term outcome, however. Proper counseling of the older patient sh...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Toner JP,Flood JT

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrasound assessment of the cervix has contributed to the understanding of the pathways to preterm birth. Transvaginal ultrasound measurement of the cervix provides an objective and noninvasive tool for the evaluation of cervical status. Despite widespread use of this procedure, standardization of measurement ind...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Doyle NM,Monga M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstetric hemorrhage accounts for 5% all deliveries in the United States and accounts for high maternal morbidity and mortality. Many hemorrhages are secondary to uterine atony and are quickly ameliorated with appropriate uterotonic use. However, for a subset of cases, severe hemorrhage may require advanced resuscitat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Vaught AJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian remnant syndrome has become increasingly recognized as a cause of pelvic pain after extirpative surgery. Surgical removal of the ovarian remnant is the optimal treatment. Laparoscopy is safe and effective in managing ovarian remnant syndrome when performed by an experienced laparoscopist. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Mahdavi A,Berker B,Nezhat C,Nezhat F,Nezhat C

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis is a leading cause of death in pregnancy and results in significant perinatal mortality. These deaths occur despite the younger age of pregnant patients, the low rate of comorbid conditions and the potential for effective interventions that should result in rapid resolution of illness. To date, no "evidence-bas...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Guinn DA,Abel DE,Tomlinson MW

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ensure the integrity of gynecologic surgical practices and patient safety, changes need to be made in the training of gynecologic surgeons, both in residency and continuing surgical education. Although society demands competency in the training and continuing education of airline pilots, little is done in compariso...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Julian TM,Rogers RM Jr

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article gives an overview of various clinical research designs such as randomization, cohort studies, and case-control studies. It also describes several biases that may occur in design studies and relevant statistics relating to surgeons using lasers. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Wheeler JM

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical integration of prenatal genetic technologies raises a series of important medical and ethical considerations for patients, families, health care providers, health care systems, and society. It is critical to recognize, understand, and address these issues in conjunction with the continued development of n...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Farrell RM,Allyse MA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 50 years since pelvic muscle exercises were introduced for the nonsurgical management of pelvic floor dysfunction related to parturition, a variety of approaches have been introduced and the scope of indications has grown. This article describes the evaluation of patients with pelvic floor complaints, discusses...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Visco AG,Figuers C

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultimately, the timely diagnosis of ovarian cancer will rely on clinical judgment and careful analysis of presenting symptoms within the context of a thoughtful dialogue between the patient and her physician. Symptoms most typical of ovarian cancer include bloating, abdominal or pelvic pain, and difficulty eating. In ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Goff BA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periviable deliveries (less than 26 weeks) are a small percentage of deliveries but account for a disproportionately high number of long-term morbidities. Few studies describe interventions and outcomes for periviable preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM). The available reports may include only those neonates...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Gibson KS,Brackney K

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast enhancement through augmentation improves not only the woman's physical appearance but also contributes to her psychologic well-being. With the current emphasis placed on women's breasts in the media, it is not surprising that small-breasted women feel inadequate. Recent US Federal Drug Administration approval ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Antoniuk PM

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence studies show that 1 in 5 women experience an episode of major depressive disorder during their lifetime. The peripartum period is a prime time for symptom exacerbation and relapse of depressive episodes. Health care providers, specifically those in obstetric care, should be aware of: (1) the frequency of de...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Muzik M,Marcus SM,Heringhausen JE,Flynn H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite persisting controversy over shoulder dystocia prediction, prevention, and injury causation, the authors find considerable evidence in recent research in the field to recommend additional guidelines beyond the current American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and Royal College of Obstetricians and Gyn...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Gurewitsch ED,Allen RH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has increased dramatically in the United States over the last several decades, with approximately 40% of pregnant women now considered overweight or obese. Obesity has been shown to be associated with numerous poor pregnancy outcomes, including increased rates of preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, fetal macro...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Mission JF,Marshall NE,Caughey AB

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of transabdominal fiberoptic thin-gauge visualization of the embryo or fetus in the first trimester allows an earlier diagnosis of congenital anomalies currently beyond the resolution of ultrasound. In addition, it has the true potential of providing access to the fetal circulation at an early age, an...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Quintero RA,Puder KS,Cotton DB

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last century, there were two breakthroughs in diabetes management and monitoring that changed the course of treatment: the discovery of insulin and the progress in the understanding of glucose monitoring. As technology evolved, glucose monitoring and insulin administration can now be achieved in a continuou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Yogev Y,Hod M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contemporary legal and policy environment has increased the challenges associated with providing health care services to the adolescent population. The issue of reproductive health care services is particularly intense because of the controversial nature of services for contraception and abortion. As the debates c...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： English A

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of laparoscopic ultrasound probes has been shown to improve outcomes and facilitate surgery for hepatobiliary and pancreatic cancers. It is a useful, inexpensive, and safe imaging technique that should also supplement operative laparoscopy for gynecologic indications. These techniques are new, and their use in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Letterie GS

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast symptoms are appropriately evaluated by a breast-oriented history and by the diagnostic triad of clinical breast examination, FNA, and mammography. In the case of a palpable dominant mass, concordance of the diagnostic triad yields a reliable clinical diagnosis. If there is not concordance, or if there is any d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Hindle WH

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the general approach for assessing teratogenic risks related to fetal exposure, concentrating on the specific patterns associated with anticonvulsant usage and maternal epilepsy. Major anomalies that might be detected prenatally are presented, as well as the patterns of minor anomalies (syndromes)...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Sharony R,Graham JM Jr

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puerperal inversion of the uterus is an unusual and potentially life-threatening event occurring in the third stage of labor, but when managed promptly and aggressively inversion can result in minimal maternal morbidity and mortality. Once the diagnosis of inversion is made, measures should be undertaken to manage and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Wendel PJ,Cox SM

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In less than two decades, hysteroscopy has evolved into a practical technique for the evaluation of the uterine cavity, with well-established indications such as evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding and abnormal hysterograms as well as the treatment of intrauterine adhesions or the septate uterus, the removal of mi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Valle RF

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crew resource management (CRM), adapted from aviation for the practice of medicine, offers the potential of reducing medical errors, increasing employee retention, and improving patient satisfaction. CRM, however, requires a culture that promotes teamwork and acceptance of new concepts. Leadership is needed to transfo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America

authors： Nielsen P,Mann S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00